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HUTCHMED Announces Savolitinib SNDA Accepted in China for Treatment-Naïve or Previously Treated Patients With Locally Advanced or Metastatic MET Exon 14 NSCLC

HUTCHMED Announces Savolitinib SNDA Accepted in China for Treatment-Naïve or Previously Treated Patients With Locally Advanced or Metastatic MET Exon 14 NSCLC

和黃醫藥宣佈沃利替尼SNDA在中國獲准用於未接受治療或之前接受過治療的局部晚期或轉移性MET Exon 14 NSCLC患者
GlobeNewswire ·  03/27 20:00

— Oral presentation at the European Lung Cancer Congress 2024 of Phase IIIb data demonstrating median PFS of 13.7 months and median OS not reached in treatment-naïve patients —

— 在2024年歐洲肺癌大會上口頭介紹IIIb期數據,顯示PFS中位數爲13.7個月,未接受治療的患者未達到操作系統中位數—

— If approved, would confirm 2021 conditional approval and expand indication to more patients —

— 如果獲得批准,將確認2021年的有條件批准,並將適應範圍擴大到更多患者 —

HONG KONG and SHANGHAI, China and FLORHAM PARK, N.J., March  27, 2024  (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- HUTCHMED (China) Limited ("HUTCHMED") (Nasdaq/AIM:HCM; HKEX:13) today announces that the supplemental New Drug Application ("sNDA") for savolitinib, in adult patients with locally advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer ("NSCLC") with mesenchymal epithelial transition factor ("MET") exon 14 skipping alteration, has been accepted for review by the China National Medical Products Administration (NMPA). If approved, the new label indication for savolitinib will be expanded to include treatment-naïve patients in China.

中國香港和上海以及新澤西州弗洛勒姆公園,2024年3月27日(GLOBE NEWSWIRE)——和黃醫藥(中國)有限公司(“和黃醫藥”)(納斯達克/AIM: HCM;香港交易所:13)今天宣佈,沃利替尼的補充新藥申請(“sndA”)適用於局部晚期或轉移性非小細胞肺癌(“NSCLC”)的成年患者 C”)具有間充質上皮過渡因子(“MET”)14外顯子跳躍改變,已被中國國家藥品監督管理局(NMPA)受理審核。如果獲得批准,沃利替尼的新標籤適應症將擴大到包括中國未接受治療的患者。

Savolitinib was previously granted conditional approval in China for the treatment of patients with NSCLC with MET exon 14 skipping alterations who have progressed following prior systemic therapy or are unable to receive chemotherapy. Savolitinib was launched and is marketed under the brand name ORPATHYS by our partner, AstraZeneca for this patient population, representing the first selective MET inhibitor approved in China. More than a third of the world's lung cancer patients are in China and, among those with NSCLC globally, approximately 2-3% have tumors with MET exon 14 skipping alterations.

賽沃利替尼此前在中國獲得有條件批准,用於治療先前全身治療後進展或無法接受化療的MET外顯子14跳過變異的非小細胞肺癌患者。賽沃利替尼由我們的合作伙伴阿斯利康針對該患者群體推出並以品牌名稱ORPATHYS上市,這是中國批准的第一種選擇性MET抑制劑。世界上超過三分之一的肺癌患者在中國,在全球非小細胞肺癌患者中,約有2-3%的腫瘤具有MET外顯子14跳躍改變。

Preliminary efficacy and safety data from the first-line cohort of the confirmatory Phase IIIb clinical trial (NCT04923945) were presented during the IASLC World Conference on Lung Cancer (WCLC) in September 2023. Final data from the confirmatory Phase IIIb trial were presented at the European Lung Cancer Congress on March 20, 2024.

在2023年9月的IASLC世界肺癌大會(WCLC)期間,公佈了來自確認性IIIb期臨床試驗(NCT04923945)一線隊列的初步療效和安全性數據。確認性IIIb期試驗的最終數據已於2024年3月20日在歐洲肺癌大會上公佈。

The data from this study provide confirmatory evidence for savolitinib as a targeted treatment option for treatment-naïve or previously treated patients with MET exon 14 skipping alteration NSCLC. In treatment-naïve patients, objective response rate ("ORR") was 62.1% (95% CI: 51.0% to 72.3%), disease control rate ("DCR") was 92.0% (95% CI: 84.1% to 96.7%) and median duration of response ("DoR") was 12.5 months (95% CI: 8.3 months to 15.2 months), as assessed by an independent review committee. Median progression free survival ("PFS") was 13.7 months (95% CI: 8.5 months to 16.6 months) and median overall survival ("OS") was not reached with median follow-up of 20.8 months. In previously treated patients, ORR was 39.2% (95% CI: 28.4% to 50.9%), DCR was 92.4% (95% CI: 84.2% to 97.2%) and median DoR was 11.1 months (95% CI: 6.6 months to not reached), as assessed by an independent review committee. Median PFS was 11.0 months (95% CI: 8.3 months to 16.6 months) and median OS was not mature with median follow-up of 12.5 months. Responses occurred early (time to response 1.4-1.6 months) in both treatment-naïve and previously treated patients. The safety profile was tolerable and no new safety signals were observed. The most common drug-related treatment-emergent adverse events of Grade 3 or above (5% or more of patients) were abnormal hepatic function (16.9%), increased alanine aminotransferase (14.5%), increased aspartate aminotransferase (12.0%), peripheral oedema (6.0%) and increased gamma-glutamyltransferase (6.0%).

該研究的數據爲沃利替尼作爲未接受治療或先前接受過治療的MET外顯子14跳過改變非小細胞肺癌患者的靶向治療選擇提供了確鑿證據。根據獨立審查委員會的評估,在未接受治療的患者中,客觀反應率(“ORR”)爲62.1%(95%置信區間:51.0%至72.3%),疾病控制率(“DCR”)爲92.0%(95%置信區間:84.1%至96.7%),中位反應時間(“DoR”)爲12.5個月(95%置信區間:8.3個月至15.2個月)。中位無進展存活率(“PFS”)爲13.7個月(95%置信區間:8.5個月至16.6個月),中位隨訪20.8個月未達到中位總存活率(“OS”)。根據獨立審查委員會的評估,在先前接受治療的患者中,ORR爲39.2%(95%置信區間:28.4%至50.9%),DCR爲92.4%(95%置信區間:84.2%至97.2%),中位Dor爲11.1個月(95%置信區間:未達到6.6個月)。PFS中位數爲11.0個月(95%置信區間:8.3個月至16.6個月),操作系統中位數未成熟,隨訪中位數爲12.5個月。無論是未接受治療的患者還是之前接受過治療的患者,都出現了早期反應(反應時間爲1.4-1.6個月)。安全概況是可以接受的,沒有觀察到新的安全信號。3級或以上(5%或以上的患者)最常見的藥物相關治療突發不良事件是肝功能異常(16.9%)、丙氨酸氨基轉移酶升高(14.5%)、天冬氨酸氨基轉移酶升高(12.0%)、外周水腫(6.0%)和γ-谷氨酰轉移酶升高(6.0%)。

About NSCLC and MET aberrations

關於 NSCLC 和 MET 像差

Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer death among men and women, accounting for about one-fifth of all cancer deaths.1 Lung cancer is broadly split into NSCLC and small cell lung cancer, with 80-85% classified as NSCLC.2 The majority of NSCLC patients (approximately 75%) are diagnosed with advanced disease, and approximately 10-15% of NSCLC patients in the U.S. and Europe and 30-40% of patients in Asia have EGFRm NSCLC. 3,4,5,6

肺癌是男性和女性癌症死亡的主要原因,約佔所有癌症死亡人數的五分之一。1 肺癌大致分爲非小細胞肺癌和小細胞肺癌,80-85% 被歸類爲非小細胞肺癌。2 大多數非小細胞肺癌患者(約 75%)被診斷爲晚期疾病,美國和歐洲約 10-15% 的非小細胞肺癌患者以及亞洲 30-40% 的患者患有 egFrm NSCLC 3,000。4,5,6

MET is a tyrosine kinase receptor that has an essential role in normal cell development.7 MET overexpression and/or amplification can lead to tumor growth and the metastatic progression of cancer cells, and is one of the mechanisms of acquired resistance to EGFR TKIs for metastatic EGFR-mutated NSCLC.7,8 Approximately 2-3% of NSCLC patients have tumors with MET exon 14 skipping alterations, a targetable mutation in the MET gene.9 Among patients who experience disease progression post-osimertinib treatment, approximately 15-50% present with MET aberration.10,11,12,13,14 The prevalence of MET depends on the sample type, detection method and assay cut-off used.15

MET 是一種酪氨酸激酶受體,在正常細胞發育中起着至關重要的作用。7 MET 過度表達和/或擴增可導致腫瘤生長和癌細胞的轉移進展,是轉移性 EGFR 突變的 NSCLC 對錶皮生長因子 TKI 產生獲得性耐藥的機制之一。7,8 大約 2-3% 的非小細胞肺癌患者患有 MET 外顯子 14 跳躍變異的腫瘤,這是一種可靶向的突變 MET 基因。9 在奧西替尼治療後出現疾病進展的患者中,大約 15-50% 的患者出現 MET 異常。10,11,1213,14 MET 的流行率取決於樣本類型、檢測方法和所使用的化驗截止值。15

About Savolitinib (ORPATHYS in China)

關於賽沃利替尼(中國的 ORPATHYS)

Savolitinib is an oral, potent and highly selective MET tyrosine kinase inhibitor that has demonstrated clinical activity in advanced solid tumors. It blocks atypical activation of the MET receptor tyrosine kinase pathway that occurs because of mutations (such as exon 14 skipping alterations or other point mutations), gene amplification or protein overexpression.

賽沃利替尼是一種口服、強效和高選擇性的 MET 酪氨酸激酶抑制劑,已在晚期實體瘤中顯示出臨床活性。它阻斷因突變(例如14外顯子跳過改變或其他點突變)、基因擴增或蛋白質過度表達而發生的MET受體酪氨酸激酶途徑的非典型激活。

Savolitinib is marketed in China under the brand name ORPATHYS for the treatment of patients with non-small cell lung cancer with MET exon 14 skipping alterations who have progressed following prior systemic therapy or are unable to receive chemotherapy. It is currently under clinical development for multiple tumor types, including lung, kidney and gastric cancers, as a single treatment and in combination with other medicines. Starting on March 1, 2023, ORPATHYS was included in the National Reimbursement Drug List (NRDL) for the treatment of locally advanced or metastatic NSCLC adult patients with MET exon 14-skipping alterations who have progressed after or unable to tolerate platinum-based chemotherapy.

賽沃利替尼以ORPATHYS品牌在中國上市,用於治療在先前的全身治療後進展或無法接受化療的具有MET外顯子14跳過變異的非小細胞肺癌患者。它目前正在臨床開發多種腫瘤類型,包括肺癌、腎癌和胃癌,可作爲單一療法以及與其他藥物聯合使用。自2023年3月1日起,ORPATHYS被納入國家報銷藥物清單(NRDL),用於治療在鉑類化療後進展或無法耐受的局部晚期或轉移性非小細胞肺癌成人患者,這些患者患有MET外顯子14跳躍改變。

In 2011, AstraZeneca and HUTCHMED entered a global licensing and collaboration agreement to jointly develop and commercialize savolitinib. Joint development of savolitinib in China is led by HUTCHMED, while AstraZeneca leads development outside of China. HUTCHMED is responsible for the marketing authorization, manufacturing and supply of savolitinib in China. AstraZeneca is responsible for the commercialization of savolitinib in China and worldwide. Sales of savolitinib are recognized by AstraZeneca.

2011年,阿斯利康和和黃醫藥簽訂了一項全球許可和合作協議,共同開發和商業化沃利替尼。沃利替尼在中國的聯合開發由和黃醫藥牽頭,而阿斯利康則領導中國以外的開發。和黃醫藥負責沃利替尼在中國的上市許可、生產和供應。阿斯利康負責沃利替尼在中國和全球的商業化。沃利替尼的銷售得到了阿斯利康的認可。

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REFERENCES

1

World Health Organization. International Agency for Research on Cancer. All cancers fact sheet. Available at: ­data/factsheets/cancers/39-All-cancers-fact-sheet.pdf. Accessed November 2022.

2

American Cancer Society. What is Lung Cancer? Available at: . Accessed November 2022.

3

Knight SB, et al. Progress and prospects of early detection in lung cancer. Open Biol. 2017;7(9): 170070.

4

Keedy VL, et al. American Society of Clinical Oncology Provisional Clinical Opinion: Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (EGFR) Mutation Testing for Patients with Advanced Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer Considering First-Line EGFR Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor Therapy. J Clin Oncol. 2011:29;2121-27.

5

Zhang Y, et al. The prevalence of EGFR mutation in patients with non-small cell lung cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Oncotarget. 2016;7(48).

6

Szumera-Ciećkiewicz A, et al. EGFR Mutation Testing on Cytological and Histological Samples in 11. Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer: a Polish, Single Institution Study and Systematic Review of European Incidence. Int J Clin Exp Pathol. 2013:6;2800-12.

7

Uchikawa E, et al. Structural basis of the activation of c-MET receptor. Nat Commun. 2021;12(4074).

8

Wang Q, et al. MET inhibitors for targeted therapy of EGFR TKI-resistant lung cancer. Journal of Hematology & Oncology. 2019;63.

9

Vuong HG, et al. Clinicopathological implications of MET exon 14 mutations in non-small cell lung cancer – A systematic review and meta-analysis. Lung Cancer 2018; 123: 76-82.

10

Soria JC, et al. Osimertinib in Untreated EGFR-Mutated Advanced Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer. N Engl J Med. 2018;378(2):113-125.

11

Mok TS, et al. Osimertinib or Platinum-Pemetrexed in EGFR T790M-Positive Lung Cancer. N Engl J Med. 2017;376(7):629-640.

12

Hartmaier R, et al. Tumor genomics in patients (pts) with advanced epidermal growth factor receptor mutant (EGFRm) non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) whose disease has progressed on first-line (1L) osimertinib therapy in the Phase II ORCHARD study. Cancer Res 15 June 2022; 82 (12_Supplement): LB078.

13

Piotrowska, et al.  MET amplification (amp) as a resistance mechanism to osimertinib. Journal of Clinical Oncology 2017 35:15_suppl, 9020-9020.

14

Hartmaier, et al. Detection of MET-mediated EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) resistance in advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC): biomarker analysis of the TATTON study. Cancer Res (2019) 79 (13_Supplement): 4897.

15

Coleman N, et al. Beyond epidermal growth factor receptor: MET amplification as a general resistance driver to targeted therapy in oncogene-driven non-small-cell lung cancer. ESMO Open. 2019;6(6).

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引用

1

世界衛生組織。國際癌症研究機構。所有癌症實況報道。可在以下網址獲得:data/factsheets/cancers/39-All-cancers-fact-sheet.pdf。已於 2022 年 11 月訪問。

2

美國癌症協會。什麼是肺癌?可在以下網址獲得:。已於 2022 年 11 月訪問。

3

Knight SB 等肺癌早期發現的進展和前景。Open Biol. 2017; 7 (9): 170070。

4

Keedy VL 等人美國臨床腫瘤學會臨時臨床意見:考慮一線表皮生長因子酪氨酸激酶抑制劑治療的晚期非小細胞肺癌患者的表皮生長因子受體(EGFR)突變檢測。J Clin Oncol. 2011:29;2121-27。

5

張宇,等。非小細胞肺癌患者表皮生長因子突變的患病率:系統評價和薈萃分析。oncotarget。2016;7 (48)。

6

Szumera-Ciecíkiewicz A,等。11 年對細胞學和組織學樣本進行表皮生長因子突變檢測。非小細胞肺癌:一項波蘭單一機構研究和對歐洲發病率的系統評價。Int J Clin Exp Pathol. 2013:6;2800-12。

7

Uchikawa E 等人激活 c-Met 受體的結構基礎。Nat Commun. 2021;12 (4074)。

8

王琦,等用於靶向治療 EGFR TKI 耐藥肺癌的 MET 抑制劑。血液學與腫瘤學雜誌。2019;63。

9

Vuong HG 等非小細胞肺癌中MET外顯子14突變的臨床病理學意義——系統評價和薈萃分析。2018 年肺癌;123:76-82。

10

Soria JC 等人奧美替尼治療未經治療的表皮生長因子突變的晚期非小細胞肺癌。N Engl J Med. 2018; 378 (2): 113-125。

11

Mok TS 等人奧美替尼或鉑培美曲塞用於表皮生長因子 T790M 陽性肺癌。N Engl J Med. 2017; 376 (7): 629-640。

12

Hartmaier R 等人在ORCHARD的II期研究中,晚期表皮生長因子受體突變體(eGFRM)非小細胞肺癌(NSCLC)患者(pts)的腫瘤基因組學,這些患者的病情在一線(1L)奧西替尼治療中取得了進展。癌症研究報告 2022年6月15日;82(12_補編):LB078。

13

Piotrowska 等MET 擴增 (amp) 作爲奧美替尼的耐藥機制。2017 年臨床腫瘤學雜誌 35:15 _suppl,9020-9020。

14

哈特邁爾等晚期非小細胞肺癌(NSCLC)中MET介導的表皮生長因子酪氨酸激酶抑制劑(TKI)耐藥性的檢測:塔頓研究的生物標誌物分析。癌症研究(2019)79(13_增刊):4897。

15

Coleman N 等人超越表皮生長因子受體:在癌基因驅動的非小細胞肺癌中,MET 擴增是靶向治療的一般阻力驅動因素。ESMO 公開賽。2019;6 (6)。

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