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Euro Sun Files Updated Definitive Feasibility Study for the Rovina Valley Gold-Copper Project

Euro Sun Files Updated Definitive Feasibility Study for the Rovina Valley Gold-Copper Project

EURO太陽報更新了羅維納谷金銅礦項目的最終可行性研究
GlobeNewswire ·  2022/03/23 07:44

TORONTO, March 23, 2022 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Euro Sun Mining Inc. (TSX: ESM) ("Euro Sun" or the "Company") is pleased to announce it has filed a technical report pursuant to National Instrument 43-101 supporting the Updated Definitive Feasibility Study ("DFS") on the Colnic and Rovina open pits - the initial phase of development of its Rovina Valley Gold and Copper Project (the "Rovina Valley Project") in Romania (the "Technical Report"). Included in the updated DFS is an updated mineral reserve and resource estimate for the open pit deposits, namely Colnic and Rovina, incorporating current metal prices and operating parameters. All amounts are in US dollars unless otherwise indicated.

多倫多,2022年3月23日(環球通訊社)--EURO太陽礦業公司(多倫多證券交易所股票代碼:ESM)歐陽公司(“Euro Sun”或“公司”)欣然宣佈,已根據國家儀器43-101提交了一份技術報告,支持關於Colnic和Rovina露天礦的最新最終可行性研究(“DFS”),該研究是其在羅馬尼亞的Rovina山谷金礦和銅礦項目(“Rovina Valley項目”)的初期開發階段(“技術報告”)。更新後的DFS包括露天礦藏(即Colnic和Rovina)的最新礦產儲量和資源估計,納入了當前的金屬價格和運營參數。除非另有説明,否則所有金額均以美元計算。

Key Highlights Include (summary table set out in Table 1):

主要要點包括(表1中的摘要表):

  • Pre-Tax NPV increased 41% to $630 million, with an IRR of 22.7%, based on $1,675/oz gold and $3.75/lb copper
  • Estimated to produce 1.47Moz of gold and 403Mlbs of copper over the life of the project at an AISC of $787/gold equivalent ounce
  • Approximately 43 million tonnes or 19% less waste material expected to be mined resulting in a 1.45:1 strip ratio over LOM
  • The updated study incorporates the most current cost and capital expenditure data, with initial CAPEX of $448 million
  • The Rovina Valley Project incorporates dry stack tailings and is a cyanide free operation
  • 按1675美元/盎司黃金和3.75美元/磅銅計算,税前淨現值增長41%,至6.3億美元,內部收益率為22.7%
  • 據估計,該項目在整個項目壽命內將生產1.47莫茲黃金和4.03億磅銅,鞍鋼的價格為每盎司787美元。
  • 預計將開採約4300萬噸或減少19%的廢物,導致與LOM的條帶比為1.45:1
  • 最新的研究納入了最新的成本和資本支出數據,初始資本支出為4.48億美元
  • 羅維納河谷項目採用幹法尾礦,是一種無氰化物作業

Scott Moore, Chief Executive Officer Euro Sun Mining Inc. comments, "Filing of the full DFS is a key milestone for one of Europe's largest undeveloped Copper-Gold projects. The substantially improved economics are based upon conservative long term commodity prices and include the full impact from cost escalation since the original study. With operating after-tax cashflows anticipated to be of more than US$1 billion and a highly competitive AISC of US$787 gold equivalent ounce oz, this is clearly a high-quality project. We continue to advance methodically along the permitting path and look forward to providing further positive updates throughout 2022."

Euro Sun礦業公司首席執行官斯科特·摩爾表示:“對歐洲最大的未開發銅金礦項目之一來説,提交完整的DFS項目是一個關鍵的里程碑。經濟效益的大幅改善是基於保守的長期大宗商品價格,幷包括自最初研究以來成本上升的全部影響。運營税後現金流預計將超過10億美元,AISC具有極強的競爭力,達到787美元黃金當量盎司盎司,這顯然是一個高質量的項目。我們將繼續有條不紊地沿着允許的道路前進,並期待着在整個2022年提供更多積極的最新情況。”

The optimized and updated DFS for the Rovina Valley Project continues to focus on responsible mining procedures including, dry stacking, continuous revegetation, and a cyanide free processing facility. The enhanced project benefits from positive geotechnical study results, reducing waste removal and strip ratios, driving a 9% increase in gold production and a 41% increase in pre-tax NPV. The DFS also incorporated updated cost estimates and metal price assumptions.

針對羅維納河谷項目優化和更新的外勤部繼續側重於負責任的採礦程序,包括幹法堆放、持續恢復植被和無氰化物處理設施。強化後的項目受益於積極的巖土研究結果,減少了廢物清除和剝離比率,推動黃金產量增加9%,税前淨現值增加41%。DFS還納入了最新的成本估計和金屬價格假設。

Euro Sun is incorporating strong responsible mining procedures into every aspect of the project and is utilizing a phased development approach for the Rovina Valley Project. The Rovina Valley Project consists of two open pit gold-copper deposits, Colnic and Rovina, and the underground Ciresata gold-copper deposit. The Ciresata underground deposit is expected to be phased in following the completion of the Colnic and Rovina pits, assuming future mining studies are completed, and positive results are obtained.

歐洲太陽公司正在將強有力的負責任的採礦程序納入項目的各個方面,並正在為羅維納山谷項目採用分階段開發的方法。羅維納山谷項目包括兩個露天金銅礦,科爾尼奇和羅維納,以及地下的Ciresata金銅礦。假設未來的採礦研究完成並取得積極成果,Ciresata地下礦藏預計將在Colnic和Rovina礦場完成後分階段投入使用。

Table 1: Updated Definitive Feasibility Highlights

表1:更新的最終可行性要點

Study Version DFS Update (Jan 2022)
Base Case Assumptions Life of Mine First 10 years
Gold price (base case) $1675 /oz  
Copper price (base case) $3.75 /lb  
Gold recovery 79.7%    
Copper recovery 91.3%    
Mine life 17.2 years  
Mining rate 55,000 tonnes per day  
Plant life 17.4 years  
Plant rate 21 000 tonnes per day  
Mine Parameters    
Average annual gold production 82,000 ounces 107,000 ounces
Average annual copper production 23.2 million pounds 14.0 million pounds
Average annual gold equivalent production 136,000 ounces 139,000 ounces
Average gold grade 0.44 g/t 0.55 g/t
Average copper grade 0.15%   0.11%  
Total gold production 1,472,000 troy ounces 1,074,000 troy ounces
Total copper production 403 million pounds 140 million pounds
Total equivalent gold production 2,375,000 troy ounces 1,387,000 troy ounces
Colnic LOM strip ratio (waste to ore) 1.15   1.19  
Rovina LOM Strip ratio (waste to ore) 1.89   N/A
Pre strip tonnes 7.7 million tonnes 7.7 million tonnes
Capital Costs    
Pre-strip Capital $14.1 million  
Initial Capital $447.7 million  
Total initial Capital $464.2 million  
Sustaining Capital $68.3 million  
Total CAPEX $516 million  
Operating Costs    
All-in sustaining costs $787/oz Au eq $823/oz Au eq
Mining costs $1.71 /tonne moved $1.76 /tonne moved
Milling costs $8.8 /tonne milled $8.83 /tonne milled
Waste and water management $0.36 /tonne milled $0.42 /tonne milled
G&A costs $0.29 /tonne milled $0.29 /tonne milled
Cash Flow    
Pre-Tax NPV (5% discount rate) $630 million  
Pre-Tax IRR 22.7%    
Post-Tax NPV (5% discount rate) $512 million  
Post-Tax IRR 20.5%    
研究版本 DFS更新(2022年1月)
基本情況假設 礦藏的生命 頭10年
金價(基本情況) 1675美元/盎司
銅價(基本情況) 3.75美元/磅
黃金回收 79.7%
銅回收 91.3%
礦井生活 17.2年
採礦率 每天55,000噸
植物生命 17.4年
植入率 每天21000公噸
礦井參數
年均黃金產量 82,000盎司 107,000盎司
年均銅產量 2320萬英鎊 1400萬英鎊
年均黃金當量產量 13.6萬盎司 13.9萬盎司
平均金品位 0.44克/噸 0.55克/噸
平均銅品位 0.15% 0.11%
黃金總產量 1,472,000金衡盎司 1,074,000金衡盎司
銅總產量 4.03億英鎊 1.4億英鎊
當量黃金總產量 2375,000金衡盎司 1,387,000金衡盎司
柱狀LOM帶鋼比(廢料與礦石之比) 1.15 1.19
羅維納LOM帶鋼比(廢料與礦石之比) 1.89 不適用
預脱帶噸數 770萬噸 770萬噸
資本成本
剝離前的資本 1410萬美元
初始資本 4.477億美元
初始資本總額 4.642億美元
持續資本 6830萬美元
資本支出總額 5.16億美元
運營成本
全額維持成本 每盎司787美元 每盎司823美元
採礦成本 1.71美元/噸移動 1.76美元/噸移動
碾磨成本 每噸碾磨8.8美元 $8.83/噸碾磨
廢物和水管理 $0.36/噸碾磨 $0.42/噸碾磨
併購成本 $0.29/噸碾磨 $0.29/噸碾磨
現金流
税前淨現值(5%貼現率) 6.3億美元
税前內部收益率 22.7%
税後淨現值(5%貼現率) 5.12億美元
税後內部回報率 20.5%

The technical report related to the updated DFS results has been filed on SEDAR, in accordance with National Instrument 43-101 ("NI 43-101"). The study has been prepared with input from the following independent consultants:

根據《國家文書43-101》(“NI 43-101”),與更新的外勤部成果有關的技術報告已提交給SEDAR。本研究報告是根據下列獨立顧問提供的意見編寫的:

Caracle Creek International Consulting MINRES – CCIC (South Africa) Mineral resources
DRA (South Africa) Mining, mineral reserves
ERM (Romania) Environmental and social
Knight Piésold (South Africa) Tailings facilities, and Hydrogeology
Middindi Consulting (South Africa) Geotechnical
Lawrence Consulting (Canada) Geochemistry
SENET (South Africa) Processing plant and infrastructure
SENET and Sidus Consulting Economic valuation / financial modelling
Caracle Creek國際諮詢公司MinRes-CCIC(南非) 礦產資源
DRA(南非) 採礦、礦產儲量
ERM(羅馬尼亞) 環境和社會
皮耶賽爾騎士(南非) 尾礦設施和水文地質
米迪迪諮詢公司(南非) 巖土工程
勞倫斯諮詢公司(加拿大) 地球化學
塞內特(南非) 加工廠和基礎設施
Senet和西達斯諮詢公司 經濟估值/財務模型

Rovina Valley Gold-Copper Project Overview

羅維納山谷黃金-銅礦項目概述

The Rovina Valley Project is situated in the Hunedoara County of Transylvania in western – central Romania. The Rovina Valley Project consists of three deposits, Rovina to the North, Colnic Central and the Ciresata deposit to the south. The DFS only incorporates the Rovina and the Colnic deposits and does not include the Ciresata deposit, which the Company expects will be brought into the project for development later, assuming future mining studies are completed, and positive results are obtained. The Rovina exploration licence is held by Samax Romania S.R.L., a Romanian registered company which is a wholly owned subsidiary of ESM. Since November 2018, ESM possesses an exploitation permit and mining licence with a renewable 20-year validity.

羅維納山谷項目位於羅馬尼亞中西部特蘭西瓦尼亞的Hunedoara縣。羅維納山谷項目由三個礦藏組成:北部的羅維納、科爾尼克中部和南部的Ciresata礦藏。DFS僅包括Rovina和Colnic礦藏,不包括Ciresata礦藏,假設未來的採礦研究完成並取得積極成果,本公司預計Ciresata礦藏將於稍後納入項目進行開發。Rovina勘探許可證由Samax羅馬尼亞S.R.L.持有,Samax羅馬尼亞S.R.L.是羅馬尼亞註冊公司,是ESM的全資子公司。自2018年11月起,ESM擁有開採許可證和採礦許可證,有效期為20年。

The Colnic and Ciresata deposits are described as gold-copper porphyries while the Rovina deposit is termed a copper-gold porphyry. All three of these deposits are located such that they can access a central processing plant. The Rovina Valley Project processing facility is being designed to produce a gold and copper concentrate from the Colnic and Rovina deposits.

Colnic和Ciresata礦牀被描述為金-銅斑巖,而Rovina礦牀被稱為銅金斑巖。所有這三個礦藏的位置都可以進入中央加工廠。羅維納山谷項目加工設施的設計目的是從科爾尼奇和羅維納礦牀中生產金和銅精礦。

The Rovina Valley Project is within the Golden Quadrilateral Mining District of the South Apuseni Mountains, an area with a history of mining dating back to Roman times. This has supported the development of excellent infrastructure including rail, power and paved access roads. In addition, there are two international airports less than 180km from the project location. These being in the cities of Timisoara and Sibiu. The town of Brad is within 5km of the project site from where there will be a good source of local skilled labour. Sourcing the right skills and resources locally supports ESM community upliftment opportunities.

羅維納山谷項目位於南阿普塞尼山脈的黃金四邊形礦區內,該地區的採礦歷史可以追溯到羅馬時代。這支持了優秀基礎設施的發展,包括鐵路、電力和鋪設的通道。此外,距離項目所在地不到180公里的地方還有兩個國際機場。這些都在蒂米薩拉和西比烏市。布拉德鎮距離項目現場不到5公里,那裏將有很好的當地熟練勞動力來源。在當地尋找合適的技能和資源支持ESM社區的提升機會。

The Rovina Valley Project is expected to be mined with a standard open-pit mining method using rigid dump trucks and hydraulic loaders. The open pit mining operation is anticipated to last approximately seventeen years, during which the lower-grade material will be stockpiled if possible, for treatment at the tail end of mining operations.

羅維納山谷項目預計將採用標準露天採礦方法,使用剛性自卸卡車和液壓裝載機。露天採礦作業預計將持續約17年,在此期間,如果可能,將儲存較低品位的材料,以便在採礦作業結束時進行處理。

Over the life of the project, it is planned that 140.0 Mt of ore will be mined. Of this ore, 123.3 Mt will be delivered to the processing facility, including 13,9 Mt of LG ore which will have been stockpiled for future processing. A total of 16,7Mt of LG ore will be sent to waste due to insufficient space to store this LG ore for future processing. A total of 203,1 Mt of waste will be mined and placed on the waste facility combined with tailings. This represents a life of mine stripping ratio of 1.45:1.

在該項目的整個生命週期內,計劃開採140.0公噸礦石。在這些礦石中,123.3公噸將運往加工廠,其中13,9公噸LG礦石將被儲存以供未來加工。由於沒有足夠的空間儲存這些LG礦石以供未來加工,總共有16,7公噸LG礦石將被丟棄。總共將開採203,1公噸垃圾,並將其放置在與尾礦結合的廢物設施中。這代表了礦山剝離比為1.45:1的壽命。

Waste Rock and Tailings Management

廢石尾礦管理

Knight Piésold have advanced the design of a waste management facility within the project area for the co-deposition of waste rock and filtered rougher tailings. Process plant rougher tailings will be filtered in the plant where the resultant filter cake will be transported by conveyors and will be co-mingled with waste rock prior to deposition. The cleaner tails will be filtered separately from the rougher tailings and the resultant filter cake will be transported by conveyors and deposited separately within a lined zone contained within the boundary of the co-mingled facility. This design has been engineered to reduce the risk of development of impacted seepage from potentially acid generating waste rock and capture the impacted seepage from the cleaner tailings. After completion of mining the Colnic pit, the waste rock and rougher tailings will be preferentially backfilled into the Colnic pit, while the cleaner tails will continue to report to the lined zone of the waste management facility.

皮耶賽爾騎士在項目區內推進了廢物管理設施的設計,用於共同沉積廢石和過濾後的粗尾礦。加工廠中較粗的尾礦將在工廠中進行過濾,得到的濾餅將由傳送帶運輸,並在沉積之前與廢石混合。較清潔的尾礦將與較粗糙的尾礦分開過濾,產生的濾餅將由傳送帶運輸並單獨存放在共用設施邊界內的襯裏區域內。這種設計旨在降低潛在產酸廢石產生的受影響滲漏的發展風險,並捕獲來自更清潔尾礦的受影響滲漏。在Colnic礦坑開採完成後,廢石和較粗的尾礦將優先回填到Colnic礦坑,而較清潔的尾礦將繼續報告給廢物管理設施的襯砌區域。

Operating Costs

運營成本

Chief Operating Officer Sam Rasmussen adds, "The final report supporting the updated DFS further demonstrates the robustness of the project as the majority of capital costs were calculated on supplier quotations and built-up versus factoring.  Operating costs were also built-up using updated consumables pricing further increasing the confidence of project economics."

首席運營官Sam Rasmussen補充説:“支持更新的DFS的最終報告進一步證明瞭項目的穩健性,因為大部分資本成本是根據供應商報價和建立與保理計算的。運營成本也是通過更新的耗材定價建立起來的,進一步增加了項目經濟的信心。”

Capital Costs

資本成本

The estimated capital costs for the Rovina Valley Project were in almost all cases built up from quotations and proposals from equipment and service providers. The updated DFS costs currently utilize an owner purchased and operated mining fleet. All financial analysis for the Life of Mine includes the total design, construction and commissioning, production, and closure.

在幾乎所有情況下,羅維納河谷項目的估計資本成本都是根據設備和服務供應商的報價和提案計算出來的。最新的外勤部費用目前使用的是業主購買和運營的採礦車隊。礦山壽命的所有財務分析包括總體設計、施工和調試、生產和關閉。

Project Opportunities

項目機會

The updated DFS has been completed based upon the development of the Colnic and Rovina pits only. Further developing and treating the resource at Ciresata could further extend the life of the operation while utilising the infrastructure and processing capabilities anticipated to be in operation for the Rovina and Colnic deposits.

僅根據Colnic和Rovina礦坑的發展完成了更新的外勤部。進一步開發和處理Ciresata的資源可以進一步延長運營壽命,同時利用預計將為Rovina和Colnic礦藏運營的基礎設施和加工能力。

Permitting Update

允許更新

The Company is currently completing the draft of the Planul Urbanistic Zonal (PUZ, Urban Zoning Plan) and expects to file with the County of Hunedoara presently. It is expected to have the public audience on the draft plan sometime in early Q2, 2022 with final submission and approval of the PUZ in Q3 2022. Once the PUZ has been approved, submittal of the notification to complete the Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) procedure will be filed with the Ministry of Environment.

該公司目前正在完成平面城市規劃(PUZ,城市分區計劃)的草案,預計將於近期向胡內多拉縣提交文件。預計在2022年第二季度初的某個時候,隨着2022年第三季度PUZ的最終提交和批准,計劃草案將向公眾開放。一旦PUZ獲得批准,將向環境部提交完成環境影響評估(EIA)程序的通知。

Rovina Valley Project 2022 Resource and Reserve Update

羅維納河谷項目2022年資源和儲備更新

Table 2: Rovina Valley 2022 Mineral Reserve Estimate Colnic and Rovina Deposits

表2:羅維納山谷2022年礦產儲量估算科涅克和羅維納礦藏

Deposit Classification Tonnage
(Mt)
Au
(g/t)
Cu
(%)
Au
(koz)
Cu
(t)
Colnic
Proven 25.60 0.65 0.11%   535.0 28,158.7
Probable 47.99 0.55 0.09%   848.6 43,190.4
Rovina
Proven 22.58 0.34 0.29%   243.3 67,005.8
Probable 27.13 0.24 0.22%   211.6 60,166.7
Colnic & Rovina
Proven 48.18 0.50 0.20%   778.3 94,164.6
Probable 75.12 0.44 0.14%   1,060.2 103,357.2
Total Proven & Probable 123.30 0.47 0.16%   1,838.5 197,522
存款 分類 噸位
(公噸)
Au
(克/噸)
CU
(%)
Au
(科茲)
CU
(t)
科尼奇
經證明 25.60 0.65 0.11% 535.0 28,158.7
很可能 47.99 0.55 0.09% 848.6 43,190.4
羅維納
經證明 22.58 0.34 0.29% 243.3 67,005.8
很可能 27.13 0.24 0.22% 211.6 60,166.7
Colnic&Rovina
經證明 48.18 0.50 0.20% 778.3 94,164.6
很可能 75.12 0.44 0.14% 1,060.2 103,357.2
總計 經過驗證的和可能的 123.30 0.47 0.16% 1,838.5 197,522

The Mineral reserve estimate uses a base gold price of $1,550/oz and a base copper price of $3.30/lb

礦產儲量估算使用的基礎黃金價格為1550美元/盎司,基礎銅價為3.30美元/磅

Notes:

備註:

  • All tonnes quoted are dry tonnes. Differences in the addition of deposit tonnes to the total displayed is due to rounding.
  • The estimate of Rovina Valley Gold Project Mineral Reserves are not at this stage materially affected by any known environmental, permitting, legal, title, taxation, socioeconomic, marketing, political, or other relevant issue. Furthermore, the estimate of Project Reserves is not materially affected by any known mining, metallurgical, infrastructure, or other relevant factor.
  • Mineral Reserve estimates follow the Canadian Institute of Mining, Metallurgy and Petroleum ("CIM") definitions standards for Mineral Resources and Reserves and have been completed in accordance with NI 43-101.
  • Effective date of reserves are January 31, 2022
  • 所有報價均為幹噸。存款噸與顯示的總噸數相加的差異是由於四捨五入造成的。
  • 羅維納河谷金礦項目礦產儲量的估計在現階段不受任何已知環境、許可、法律、所有權、税收、社會經濟、營銷、政治或其他相關問題的實質性影響。此外,項目儲量的估計不受任何已知採礦、冶金、基礎設施或其他相關因素的重大影響。
  • 礦產儲量估算遵循加拿大采礦、冶金和石油學會(“CIM”)礦產資源和儲量定義標準,並已按照NI 43-101完成。
  • 準備金生效日期為2022年1月31日

Table 3: Rovina Valley 2022 Mineral Resource Estimate Update Colnic and Rovina Deposits

表3:羅維納山谷2022年礦產資源估計更新科涅克和羅維納礦藏

Deposit Classification Tonnage
(Mt)
Au
(g/t)
Cu
(%)
Au
(Moz)
Cu
(Mlb)
Au Eq*
(g/t)
Au Eq*
(Moz)
Colnic
Measured 29.2 0.65 0.12 0.61 74 0.81 0.76
Indicated 103.6 0.48 0.10 1.61 224 0.62 2.07
Rovina
Measured 33.2 0.36 0.29 0.38 213 0.77 0.82
Indicated 79.1 0.26 0.22 0.67 384 0.57 1.46
Colnic & Rovina
Measured 62.4 0.49 0.21 0.99 288 0.79 1.58
Indicated 182.7 0.39 0.15 2.28 607 0.60 3.53
Total Measured & Indicated 245.1 0.42 0.17 3.27 895 0.65 5.11
Notes:  
 •  *Au and Cu Equivalent determined by using a long-term gold price of US$1,700/oz and a copper price of US$3.50/lb with metallurgical recoveries not taken into account.
 •  Mineral Resources are reported inclusive of Mineral Reserves. Mineral Resources that are not Mineral Reserves do not have demonstrated economic viability.
 •  Mineral Resources are contained within a conceptual pit shell that are generated using the same economic and technical parameters as used for Mineral Reserves but at gold price of US$1,700/oz and a copper price of US$3.50/lb.
 •  Colnic and Rovina deposits are amenable to open pit mining and Mineral Resources are Pit constrained and tabulated at a base case cut-off grade of 0.35 g/t AuEq for Colnic and 0.25 % CuEq for Rovina
 •  Minor summation differences may occur, because of rounding.
 •  Mineral Resource estimates follow the CIM definition standards for Mineral Resources and Reserves and have been completed in accordance with NI 43-101. With and effective date of January 31, 2022
存款 分類 噸位
(公噸)
Au
(克/噸)
CU
(%)
Au
(蚊子)
CU
(美國職棒大聯盟)
Au Eq*
(克/噸)
Au Eq*
(蚊子)
科尼奇
測量的 29.2 0.65 0.12 0.61 74 0.81 0.76
指示 103.6 0.48 0.10 1.61 224 0.62 2.07
羅維納
測量的 33.2 0.36 0.29 0.38 213 0.77 0.82
指示 79.1 0.26 0.22 0.67 384 0.57 1.46
Colnic&Rovina
測量的 62.4 0.49 0.21 0.99 288 0.79 1.58
指示 182.7 0.39 0.15 2.28 607 0.60 3.53
總計 測量和指示 245.1 0.42 0.17 3.27 895 0.65 5.11
備註:
·*金和銅的當量採用長期金價1700美元/盎司和銅價3.50美元/磅來確定,不考慮冶金回收。
·報告的礦產資源包括礦產儲量。不屬於礦產儲備的礦產資源沒有顯示出經濟可行性。
·礦產資源包含在一個概念性礦坑殼內,該礦坑殼是使用相同的經濟和 技術參數用於礦產儲備,但金價為1,700美元/盎司,銅價為3.50美元/磅。
·Colnic和Rovina礦牀可進行露天開採,礦產資源受到露天開採的限制,並以Colnic和Rovina的基本邊際品位0.35g/t AuEq和0.25%CuEq列出
·由於四捨五入的原因,可能會出現微小的求和差異。
·礦產資源估算遵循CIM的礦產資源和儲量定義標準,並已根據NI 43-101完成。生效日期為2022年1月31日

Table 4: Rovina Valley 2019 Mineral Resource Estimate Ciresata Deposit

表4:羅維納山谷2019年礦產資源預估Ciresata礦藏

Deposit Classification Tonnage
(Mt)
Au
(g/t)
Cu
(%)
Au
(Moz)
Cu
(Mlb)
Au Eq*
(g/t)
Au Eq*
(Moz)
Ciresata
Measured 28.5 0.88 0.16 0.81 102 1.13 1.03
Indicated 125.9 0.74 0.15 3.01 413 0.97 3.92
Total Measured & Indicated 154.4 0.77 0.15 3.82 515 1.00 4.95
Notes:  
 •  From Table 14-20, Technical Report "Rovina Valley Project, Preliminary Economic Assessment, NI 43-101, Feb. 20, 2019" from AGP Mining Consultants Inc (available on SEDAR). This preliminary economic assessment is preliminary in nature and there is no certainty that the preliminary economic assessment will be realized.
 •  Au and Cu Equivalent determined by using a long-term gold price of US$1,500/oz and a copper price of US$3.50/lb with metallurgical recoveries not taken into account.
 •  The Ciresata deposit is amenable to bulk underground mining and resources are tabulated at a base case 0.65 g/t Au eq
 •  No Mineral Reserves have been defined at the Ciresata deposit. Mineral Resources that are not Mineral Reserves do not have demonstrated economic viability.
 •  Minor summation differences may occur, as a result of rounding.
 •  Mineral Resource estimates follow the CIM definition standards for Mineral Resources and Reserves and have been completed in accordance with the Standards of Disclosure for Mineral Projects as defined by NI 43-101.
存款 分類 噸位
(公噸)
Au
(克/噸)
CU
(%)
Au
(蚊子)
CU
(美國職棒大聯盟)
Au Eq*
(克/噸)
Au Eq*
(蚊子)
西雷薩塔
測量的 28.5 0.88 0.16 0.81 102 1.13 1.03
指示 125.9 0.74 0.15 3.01 413 0.97 3.92
總計 測量和指示 154.4 0.77 0.15 3.82 515 1.00 4.95
備註:
·摘自表14-20,AGP礦業諮詢公司的技術報告“羅維納山谷項目,初步經濟評估,NI 43-101,2019年2月20日”(可在SEDAR上查閲)。本次初步經濟評估是初步性質的,不確定初步經濟評估是否會實現。
·在不考慮冶金回收的情況下,採用1,500美元/盎司的長期黃金價格和3.50美元/磅的銅價確定金和銅的當量。
·Ciresata礦牀可進行大量地下開採,資源以0.65克/噸Au eq為基準
·Ciresata礦藏尚未確定礦產儲量。不屬於礦產儲備的礦產資源沒有顯示出經濟可行性。
·由於四捨五入,可能會出現微小的求和差異。
·礦產資源估算遵循CIM關於礦產資源和儲量的定義標準,並已按照NI 43-101定義的礦產項目披露標準完成。

On a consolidated basis of measured and indicated resources, the Rovina Valley Project includes 399.5 Mt containing 7.09 Moz gold and 1,410 Mlbs copper equal to 10.06 M gold equivalent ounces.

在綜合已測量和指示資源的基礎上,羅維納河谷項目包括399.5公噸黃金,含7.09百萬盎司黃金和相當於10.06百萬黃金當量盎司的1,410百萬磅銅。

Qualified Persons

合格人員

The mineral reserve estimate stated in this press release have been reviewed and approved by Mr. David Alan Thompson (ECSA No. 201190010), Principal Mining Engineer for DRA Projects (Pty) Ltd, who is an independent Qualified Person as defined by National Instrument 43-101. Mr. D Thompson was responsible for the mineral reserve estimate of the RVP Feasibility Study that supports this press release. Mr. D Thompson confirmed that he has reviewed the information in this press release as it relates to the mineral reserve estimate.

本新聞稿中陳述的礦產儲量評估已由DRA Projects(PTY)有限公司首席採礦工程師David Alan Thompson先生(ECSA編號201190010)審核和批准,他是National Instrument 43-101所定義的獨立合格人士。D Thompson先生負責支持本新聞稿的RVP可行性研究的礦產儲量估計。湯普森先生證實,他已經審閲了本新聞稿中與礦產儲量估計有關的信息。

The mineral resources estimate stated in this press release have been reviewed and approved by Mr. Sivanesan (Desmond) Subramani (Pri. Sci. Nat - 400184/06), Principal for Mineral Resources at Caracle Creek International Consultants, who is an independent qualified person as defined by NI 43-101. Mr. D Subramani was responsible for the mineral resource estimate of the DFS. Mr. D Subramani confirmed that he has reviewed and approved the information in this press release as it relates to the mineral resource estimate.

本新聞稿中所述的礦產資源評估已得到Sivanesan(Desmond)Subramani先生(PRI)的審查和批准。SCI。NAT-400184/06),他是Caracle Creek國際諮詢公司的礦產資源負責人,根據NI 43-101的定義,他是一名獨立合格人士。D Subramani先生負責外勤部的礦產資源估計。D Subramani先生證實,他已經審查並批准了本新聞稿中與礦產資源評估有關的信息。

Mr. Randy Ruff, P. Geo., an employee of Euro Sun and a qualified person as defined by NI 43-101 has reviewed and approved the technical information in this press release other than the mineral resource estimates and the mineral reserve estimates.

Euro Sun員工、NI 43-101定義的合格人員Randy Ruff先生已審核並批准了本新聞稿中除礦產資源估算和礦產儲量估算之外的技術信息。

About SENET

關於SENet

SENET is one of the leading project management and engineering firms in the field of mineral processing. For almost three decades, SENET has provided project management, multidisciplinary engineering, procurement, logistics management, and construction services to the mining, mineral processing, infrastructure and materials handling industries. SENET is committed to a policy of exceptional service and engineering excellence with a strong emphasis on quality, safety and environmental aspects.

SENET是礦物加工領域領先的項目管理和工程公司之一。近三十年來,SENET為採礦、選礦、基礎設施和材料搬運行業提供項目管理、多學科工程、採購、物流管理和建築服務。SENET致力於一項卓越的服務和卓越的工程政策,強調質量、安全和環境方面的重要性。

About Euro Sun Mining Inc.

關於Euro Sun礦業公司

Euro Sun is a Toronto Stock Exchange listed mining company focused on the exploration and development of its 100%-owned Rovina Valley gold and copper project located in west-central Romania, which hosts the second largest gold deposit in Europe.

EURO Sun是一家在多倫多證券交易所上市的礦業公司,專注於其位於羅馬尼亞中西部的羅維納山谷金礦和銅礦項目的勘探和開發,該項目擁有歐洲第二大金礦。

For further information about Euro Sun Mining, or the contents of this press release, please contact Investor Relations at info@eurosunmining.com

欲瞭解有關Euro Sun礦業公司的更多信息或本新聞稿的內容,請聯繫投資者關係部,電子郵件:info@Eurosunmining.com。

Caution regarding forward-looking information:
This press release contains statements which constitute "forward-looking information" within the meaning of applicable securities laws, including statements regarding the plans, intentions, beliefs and current expectations of the Company with respect to future business activities and operating performance. Forward-looking information is often identified by the words "may", "would", "could", "should", "will", "intend", "plan", "anticipate", "believe", "estimate", "expect" or similar expressions and includes information regarding the Company's estimates, expectations, forecasts and guidance for production, waste material, all-in sustaining cost, capital expenditures, cost savings, project economics (including pre-tax net present value and after tax cashflows) and other information contained in the updated DFS; as well as references to other possible events, the future price of gold and copper, the estimation of mineral reserves and mineral resources, the realization of mineral reserve and mineral resource estimates, the timing and amount of estimated future production, costs of production, capital expenditures, costs and timing of the development of the project and mining and processing activities, requirements for additional capital, government regulation of mining operations, environmental risks and the anticipated timing for the filing of the updated DFS as a NI 43-101 compliant technical report.

有關前瞻性信息的警告:
本新聞稿包含構成適用證券法定義的“前瞻性信息”的陳述,包括有關公司對未來業務活動和經營業績的計劃、意圖、信念和當前預期的陳述。前瞻性信息通常用“可能”、“將”、“可能”、“應該”、“將”、“打算”、“計劃”、“預期”、“相信”、“估計”、“預計”或類似的表述來識別,包括有關公司對生產、廢料、綜合維持成本、資本支出、成本節約、項目經濟(包括税前淨現值和税後現金流量)的估計、預期、預測和指導的信息,以及更新後的DFS中包含的其他信息;此外,文中還提及其他可能發生的事件、金和銅的未來價格、礦產儲量和礦產資源的估計、礦產儲量和礦產資源估計的實現情況、估計未來產量的時間和數量、生產成本、資本支出、項目開發和採礦和加工活動的成本和時機、額外資本的要求、政府對採礦作業的監管、環境風險以及將更新後的外勤部作為符合NI 43-101標準的技術報告提交的預期時間。

Investors are cautioned that forward-looking information is not based on historical facts but instead reflect management's expectations, estimates or projections concerning future results or events based on the opinions, assumptions and estimates of management considered reasonable at the date the statements are made. Although the Company believes that the expectations reflected in such forward-looking information are reasonable, such information involves risks and uncertainties, and undue reliance should not be placed on such information, as unknown or unpredictable factors could have material adverse effects on future results, performance or achievements of the Company. This forward-looking information may be affected by risks and uncertainties in the combined business of the Company and market conditions, including (1) there being no significant disruptions affecting the Company's operations whether due to extreme weather events and other or related natural disasters, labor disruptions, supply disruptions, power disruptions, damage to equipment or otherwise; (2) permitting, development, operations and production for the Rovina Valley Project being consistent with the Company's expectations; (3) political and legal developments Romania being consistent with current expectations; (4) certain price assumptions for gold and copper; (5) prices for diesel, electricity and other key supplies being approximately consistent with current levels; (6) the accuracy of the Company's mineral reserve and mineral resource estimates; and (7) labor and materials costs increasing on a basis consistent with the Company's current expectations. This information is qualified in its entirety by cautionary statements and risk factor disclosure contained in filings made by the Company with the Canadian securities regulators, including the Company's annual information form, financial statements and related MD&A for the financial year ended December 31, 2020 filed with the securities regulatory authorities in certain provinces of Canada and available at .

請投資者注意,前瞻性信息不是基於歷史事實,而是反映管理層對未來結果或事件的預期、估計或預測,這些預期、估計或預測是基於管理層在作出陳述之日被視為合理的意見、假設和估計。雖然本公司相信該等前瞻性資料所反映的預期是合理的,但該等資料包含風險及不確定因素,不應過分依賴該等資料,因為未知或不可預測的因素可能會對本公司未來的業績、表現或成就產生重大不利影響。這些前瞻性信息可能會受到公司合併業務的風險和不確定性以及市場狀況的影響,包括(1)無論是由於極端天氣事件和其他或相關自然災害、勞工中斷、供應中斷、電力中斷、設備損壞或其他原因,公司的運營都沒有受到重大影響;(2)羅維納山谷項目的許可、開發、運營和生產與公司的預期一致;(3)羅馬尼亞的政治和法律事態發展與目前的預期一致;(4)對黃金和銅的某些價格假設;(5)柴油、電力和其他主要供應品的價格與當前水平大致一致;(6)公司礦產儲量和礦產資源估計的準確性;(7)勞動力和材料成本在與公司目前預期一致的基礎上增加。本公司向加拿大證券監管機構提交的文件中包含警告性聲明和風險因素披露,包括公司的年度信息表,這些信息的完整性受到限制, 向加拿大某些省份的證券監管機構提交的截至2020年12月31日的財政年度的財務報表和相關的MD&A,可在。

Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize, or should assumptions underlying the forward-looking information prove incorrect, actual results may vary materially from those described herein as intended, planned, anticipated, believed, estimated or expected. Although the Company has attempted to identify important risks, uncertainties and factors which could cause actual results to differ materially, there may be others that cause results not to be as anticipated, estimated or intended. The Company does not intend, and do not assume any obligation, to update this forward-looking information except as otherwise required by applicable law.

如果這些風險或不確定性中的一個或多個成為現實,或者前瞻性信息背後的假設被證明是不正確的,實際結果可能與本文中描述的預期、計劃、預期、相信、估計或預期的結果大不相同。儘管該公司試圖識別可能導致實際結果大不相同的重要風險、不確定因素和因素,但可能還有其他因素導致結果與預期、估計或預期的不同。除非適用法律另有要求,否則公司不打算也不承擔任何義務更新這些前瞻性信息。

The Company has included certain non-GAAP financial measures in this press release, such as all-in sustaining costs ("AISC") per gold equivalent ounce, net present value ("NPV"). These non-GAAP financial measures do not have any standardized meaning. Accordingly, these financial measures are intended to provide additional information and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for measures of performance prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS"). AISC, as defined by the World Gold Council   is a common financial performance measure in the mining industry but have no standard definition under IFRS. AISC include operating cash costs, net-smelter royalty, corporate costs, sustaining capital expenditure, sustaining exploration expenditure and capitalised stripping costs. Other companies may calculate these measures differently and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for measures of performance prepared in accordance with IFRS.

該公司在本新聞稿中納入了某些非公認會計準則財務指標,如全額維持成本(“鞍鋼)每盎司黃金,淨現值(淨現值)。這些非GAAP財務計量沒有任何標準化的含義。因此,這些財務計量旨在提供更多信息,不應孤立地考慮或替代根據國際財務報告準則編制的業績衡量(“IFRS根據世界黃金協會的定義,AISC是採礦業常見的財務業績衡量標準,但在《國際財務報告準則》中沒有標準定義。AISC包括運營現金成本、冶煉廠淨特許權使用費、公司成本、持續資本支出、持續勘探支出和資本化剝離成本。其他公司可能會以不同的方式計算這些衡量標準,不應孤立地考慮,也不應將其作為根據IFRS編制的績效衡量標準的替代。

The TSX does not accept responsibility for the adequacy or accuracy of this news release.

多倫多證券交易所不對本新聞稿的充分性或準確性承擔責任。


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