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Tenaris Announces 2021 Third Quarter Results

Tenaris Announces 2021 Third Quarter Results

Tenaris宣佈2021年第三季度業績
GlobeNewswire ·  2021/11/03 20:16

The financial and operational information contained in this press release is based on unaudited consolidated condensed interim financial statements presented in U.S. dollars and prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the International Accounting Standard Board and adopted by the European Union, or IFRS. Additionally, this press release includes non-IFRS alternative performance measures i.e., EBITDA, Free cash flow and Net cash / debt. See exhibit I for more details on these alternative performance measures.

本新聞稿中包含的財務和經營信息基於以美元表示的未經審計的綜合簡明中期財務報表,並根據國際會計準則委員會發布並被歐盟採納的國際財務報告準則編制。 此外,本新聞稿還包括非IFRS替代業績衡量標準,即EBITDA、自由現金流和淨現金/債務。有關這些替代性能衡量標準的更多詳細信息,請參見圖表I。

LUXEMBOURG, Nov. 03, 2021 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Tenaris S.A. (NYSE and Mexico: TS and EXM Italy: TEN) ("Tenaris") today announced its results for the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2021 with comparison to its results for the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2020.

盧森堡,2021年11月3日(環球通訊社)--Tenaris公司(紐約證券交易所和墨西哥證券交易所市場代碼:TS和EXM意大利市場代碼:TEN)(以下簡稱“Tenaris”)今天宣佈了截至2021年9月30日的季度和9個月的業績,並與截至2020年9月30日的季度和9個月的業績進行了比較。

Summary of 2021 Third Quarter Results

2021年第三季度業績摘要

(Comparison with second quarter of 2021 and third quarter of 2020)

(較2021年第二季和2020年第三季)

  3Q 2021 2Q 2021 3Q 2020
Net sales ($ million) 1,754   1,529   15 % 1,013   73 %
Operating income (loss) ($ million) 231   152   52 % (70 )  
Net income (loss) ($ million) 326   290   12 % (36 )  
Shareholders' net income (loss) ($ million) 330   294   12 % (33 )  
Earnings (losses) per ADS ($) 0.56   0.50   12 % (0.06 )  
Earnings (losses) per share ($) 0.28   0.25   12 % (0.03 )  
EBITDA ($ million) 379   301   26 % 107   254 %
EBITDA margin (% of net sales) 21.6 % 19.7 %   10.6 %  
3Q 2021 2Q 2021 3Q 2020
淨銷售額(百萬美元) 1,754 1,529 15 % 1,013 73 %
營業收入(虧損)(百萬美元) 231 152 52 % (70 )
淨收益(虧損)(百萬美元) 326 290 12 % (36 )
股東淨收益(虧損)(百萬美元) 330 294 12 % (33 )
每ADS收益(虧損)(美元) 0.56 0.50 12 % (0.06 )
每股收益(虧損)(美元) 0.28 0.25 12 % (0.03 )
EBITDA(百萬美元) 379 301 26 % 107 254 %
EBITDA利潤率(佔淨銷售額的%) 21.6 % 19.7 % 10.6 %

Our sales in the third quarter rose by a further 15% sequentially, led by North and South America, even as sales in the Middle East continue to be affected by destocking and those in Europe by seasonal factors. Our EBITDA margin rose above 20% following an increase in average selling prices while the increase in cost of sales was contained, despite higher raw materials and energy costs, by an improved industrial performance and higher absorption of fixed costs.

在北美和南美的帶動下,我們第三季度的銷售額環比增長了15%,儘管中東的銷售額繼續受到去庫存的影響,歐洲的銷售額也受到季節性因素的影響。我們的EBITDA利潤率在平均售價上升後升至20%以上,儘管原材料和能源成本上升,但由於工業表現改善和固定成本吸收增加,銷售成本的增長得到了遏制。

With the continuing ramp up of operations at our industrial facilities in the United States, including the reopening of our Ambridge, PA, seamless pipe mill and our Baytown, TX, heat treatment and finishing facilities, and higher activity levels, working capital during the quarter increased by $276 million. Cash provided by operating activities totaled $53 million and with capital expenditures of $74 million during the quarter, our free cash flow was slightly negative and our net cash position at September 30, 2021 declined to $830 million compared to $854 million in the previous quarter.

隨着我們在美國的工業設施繼續擴大運營,包括賓夕法尼亞州阿姆布里奇的無縫鋼管廠和德克薩斯州貝敦的無縫鋼管廠重新開工,以及活動水平的提高,本季度的營運資本增加了2.76億美元。經營活動提供的現金總額為5300萬美元,本季度資本支出為7400萬美元,我們的自由現金流略為負,2021年9月30日的淨現金狀況從上一季度的8.54億美元降至8.3億美元。

Interim Dividend Payment

中期股息支付

Our board of directors approved the payment of an interim dividend of $0.13 per share ($0.26 per ADS), or approximately $153 million. The payment date will be November 24, 2021 , with an ex-dividend date on November 22, 2021 and record date on November 23, 2021.

我們的董事會批准支付中期股息每股0.13美元(ADS每股0.26美元),約合1.53億美元。支付日期為2021年11月24日,除股息日為2021年11月22日,備案日為2021年11月23日。

Termination of NKKTubes joint venture

終止NKKTubes合資企業

On November 2, 2021, Tenaris reached a preliminary agreement with JFE Holdings Inc. ("JFE") to terminate the joint venture for the operation of the seamless pipe manufacturing facility in Kawasaki, Japan.

2021年11月2日,Tenaris公司與JFE控股公司(“JFE”)達成初步協議,終止合資經營位於日本川崎的無縫鋼管制造廠。

The facility, located in the Keihin steel complex owned by JFE, has been operated by NKKTubes, a company owned 51% by Tenaris and 49% by JFE, since 2000. NKKTubes has been dependent on JFE's Keihin steel complex for the supply of raw materials, energy and other essential services.

該工廠位於JFE擁有的京欣鋼鐵廠,自2000年以來一直由NKKTubes運營,Tenaris和JFE分別持有NKKTubes 51%和49%的股份。NKKTubes一直依賴JFE的Keihin鋼鐵廠提供原材料、能源和其他基本服務。

On March 27, 2020, JFE had informed Tenaris of its decision to permanently cease as from JFE's fiscal year ending March 2024 the operations of its steel manufacturing facilities located at the Keihin complex. In light of that development, Tenaris and JFE engaged in discussions and ultimately determined that the project was no longer economically sustainable and, accordingly, amicably agreed to terminate their joint venture and liquidate NKKTubes.

2020年3月27日,JFE已通知Tenaris,其決定從截至2024年3月的JFE財政年度起永久停止其位於Keihin Complex的鋼鐵製造設施的運營。鑑於這一發展,Tenaris和JFE進行了討論,最終確定該項目在經濟上不再可持續,因此,雙方友好地同意終止合資企業,清算NKKTubes。

The parties have agreed to cease NKKTubes' manufacturing operations by the end of June 2022 and to dissolve the company by the end of December 2022.

雙方已同意在2022年6月底之前停止NKKTubes的製造業務,並在2022年12月底之前解散該公司。

Tenaris and JFE highly recognize the contribution of NKKTubes' employees. The parties are committed to work in good faith to provide adequate communication and support under the present circumstances.

Tenaris和JFE高度認可NKKTubes員工的貢獻。各方承諾真誠努力,在當前形勢下提供充分溝通和支持。

Tenaris and JFE are also committed to ensure the supply of tubular material, including 13 Chrome alloy products, to NKKTubes' international customers after its closure. In addition, JFE will support NKKTubes' domestic customers according to customers' needs.

Tenaris和JFE還承諾確保在NKKTubes關閉後向NKKTubes的國際客户供應管材,包括13種鉻合金產品。此外,JFE還將根據客户需求為NKKTubes的國內客户提供支持。

Tenaris and JFE will also engage in an open dialogue with suppliers, local community groups and governmental entities affected by the NKKTubes dissolution.   

Tenaris和JFE還將與供應商、當地社區團體和受NKKTubes解散影響的政府實體進行公開對話。

Tenaris and JFE intend to continue discussing cooperatively with respect to other aspects of the dissolution of the joint venture, with a view towards reaching a definitive agreement prior to June 2022.

Tenaris和JFE打算繼續就解散合資企業的其他方面進行合作討論,以期在2022年6月之前達成最終協議。

For information on the accounting impact of the NKKTubes termination, see note 23 Subsequent events to the consolidated condensed interim financial statements as of September 30, 2021.

有關NKKTubes終止的會計影響的信息,請參閲截至2021年9月30日的合併簡明中期財務報表的附註23。

Market Background and Outlook

市場背景與展望

The strength of the global economic rebound so far this year and lower levels of investment in the energy sector over the past years have resulted in a tighter energy market. As OPEC+ countries continue to contain production levels and large, publicly listed US shale producers restrain capital spending, global oil inventories have declined below 5-year average levels and are supportive of high prices.

今年到目前為止,全球經濟反彈的力度,以及過去幾年能源行業投資水平的下降,導致能源市場更加緊張。隨着OPEC+國家繼續控制產量水平,以及上市的美國大型頁巖油生產商抑制資本支出,全球石油庫存已降至五年平均水平以下,對高油價構成支撐。

Drilling activity in the U.S. and Canada continues to increase led by private operators and further gradual increases are likely in the coming months. In Latin America, drilling activity has shown a recovery this year, with higher activity in the Vaca Muerta shale in Argentina and in Colombia as well as the offshore regions of Brazil, Mexico and Guyana. In the Eastern Hemisphere, drilling activity is now recovering gradually and this recovery should extend further in the coming months though demand for OCTG will continue to be tempered by ongoing destocking in key Middle East markets.

在私營運營商的帶動下,美國和加拿大的鑽探活動繼續增加,未來幾個月可能會進一步逐步增加。在拉丁美洲,鑽探活動今年顯示出復甦,阿根廷和哥倫比亞的巴卡穆埃爾塔頁巖(Vaca Muerta)以及巴西、墨西哥和圭亞那等近海地區的鑽探活動更活躍。在東半球,鑽探活動目前正在逐步復甦,這種復甦在未來幾個月應該會進一步延續,儘管對OCTG的需求將繼續受到中東主要市場正在進行的去庫存的影響。

We anticipate that sales will show a further increase in the fourth quarter, again led by North America, where the market has absorbed excess OCTG inventories and prices are increasing. Our EBITDA margin in the fourth quarter should remain close to the current level as price increases compensate for raw material, energy and logistic cost increases.

我們預計,第四季度的銷售額將出現進一步增長,這也是由北美領漲的,那裏的市場吸收了過量的OCTG庫存,價格正在上漲。我們第四季度的EBITDA利潤率應該會保持在接近目前的水平,因為價格上漲抵消了原材料、能源和物流成本的增加。

On October 27, 2021, in response to a petition from U.S. Steel Tubular Products, a small number of other U.S. domestic welded OCTG producers, and a steelworkers' union, the U.S. Department of Commerce (DOC) initiated anti-dumping duty investigations on OCTG imports from Mexico, Argentina and Russia and countervailing duty investigations on OCTG imports from Russia and South Korea. The International Trade Commission (ITC) is required to make a preliminary determination of injury. In case of a negative ITC determination, the investigations will be terminated. Otherwise, the investigations will proceed until the DOC and the ITC make final determinations. Tenaris, which imports OCTG from Argentina and Mexico to complement its production in the United States, believes that the petition is unjustified and intends to vigorously challenge any claim that its imports are causing or threatening injury to the U.S. domestic OCTG industry. At this time, Tenaris cannot predict the outcome of this matter or estimate the potential impact, if any, that the resolution of this matter may have on Tenaris's business. Over the past 15 years, Tenaris has realized substantial investments, more than any other company, in acquisitions and new production to build up a competitive OCTG production system in the United States; we believe we are well placed to continue serving our customers even in case of an adverse resolution of the matter.
Analysis of 2021 Third Quarter Results

2021年10月27日,應美國鋼管制品公司、美國國內其他少數焊接OCTG生產商和鋼鐵工人工會的請願,美國商務部(DOC)啟動了對從墨西哥、阿根廷和俄羅斯進口的OCTG的反傾銷税調查,以及對從俄羅斯和韓國進口的OCTG的反補貼税調查。國際貿易委員會(ITC)需要對傷害做出初步裁定。如果ITC的結論是否定的,調查將終止。否則,調查將繼續進行,直到商務部和ITC做出最終決定。Tenaris從阿根廷和墨西哥進口OCTG,以補充其在美國的生產。該公司認為,這份請願書是不合理的,並打算大力挑戰任何有關其進口產品對美國國內OCTG行業造成或威脅損害的説法。目前,Tenaris無法預測這件事的結果,也無法估計這件事的解決可能對Tenaris的業務產生的潛在影響(如果有的話)。在過去的15年裏,Tenaris在收購和新的生產方面實現了比任何其他公司都多的大量投資,以在美國建立一個有競爭力的OCTG生產系統;我們相信,即使問題得到了不利的解決,我們也有能力繼續為我們的客户提供服務。
2021年第三季度業績分析

Tubes

管子

The following table indicates, for our Tubes business segment, sales volumes of seamless and welded pipes for the periods indicated below:

下表顯示了我們的管材業務部門在以下時期的無縫鋼管和焊管的銷售量:

Tubes Sales volume (thousand metric tons) 3Q 2021 2Q 2021 3Q 2020
Seamless 675 611 10 % 383 76 %
Welded 71 79 (10 %) 99 (28 %)
Total 746 690 8 % 482 55 %
管材銷售量(千噸) 3Q 2021 2Q 2021 3Q 2020
無縫連接 675 611 10 % 383 76 %
焊接 71 79 (10 %) 99 (28 %)
總計 746 690 8 % 482 55 %

The following table indicates, for our Tubes business segment, net sales by geographic region, operating income and operating income as a percentage of net sales for the periods indicated below:

下表顯示,對於我們的管道業務部門,按地理區域劃分的淨銷售額、營業收入以及營業收入佔淨銷售額的百分比如下:

Tubes 3Q 2021 2Q 2021 3Q 2020
(Net sales - $ million)          
North America 901   706   28 % 353   155 %
South America 314   230   37 % 131   140 %
Europe 141   170   (17 %) 126   12 %
Middle East & Africa 199   228   (13 %) 262   (24 %)
Asia Pacific 52   62   (17 %) 75   (31 %)
Total net sales ($ million) 1,607   1,397   15 % 946   70 %
Operating income (loss) ($ million) 200   130   53 % (66 ) 402 %
Operating margin (% of sales) 12.4 % 9.3 %   (6.9 %)  
管子 3Q 2021 2Q 2021 3Q 2020
(淨銷售額-百萬美元)
北美 901 706 28 % 353 155 %
南美 314 230 37 % 131 140 %
歐洲 141 170 (17 %) 126 12 %
中東和非洲 199 228 (13 %) 262 (24 %)
亞太地區 52 62 (17 %) 75 (31 %)
總淨銷售額(百萬美元) 1,607 1,397 15 % 946 70 %
營業收入(虧損)(百萬美元) 200 130 53 % (66 ) 402 %
營業利潤率(銷售額的%) 12.4 % 9.3 % (6.9 %)

Net sales of tubular products and services increased 15% sequentially and 70% year on year. The sequential increase reflects an 8% increase in volumes and a 6% increase in average selling prices mainly driven by higher prices on our sales in the Americas. In North America our sales increased mainly due to higher sales of OCTG products in the United States and Canada and higher sales of OCTG and line pipe in Mexico. In South America, sales increased mainly due to higher sales of OCTG products in Argentina, Colombia and Guyana. In Europe sales declined reflecting lower sequential sales in the North Sea, following a strong second quarter, and seasonally lower sales of line pipe products to distributors. In the Middle East and Africa sales declined, reflecting ongoing destocking in the region and lower shipments of high value products to Qatar. In Asia Pacific, our sales declined mainly due to lower OCTG sales in China and lower sales of line pipe products in Indonesia.

管材產品和服務的淨銷售額環比增長15%,同比增長70%。這一環比增長反映出銷量增長了8%,平均銷售價格增長了6%,這主要是由於我們在美洲的銷售價格上漲所致。在北美,我們的銷售額增長主要是由於OCTG產品在美國和加拿大的銷售增加,以及OCTG和管道管道在墨西哥的銷售增加。在南美,銷售額增加的主要原因是OCTG產品在阿根廷、哥倫比亞和圭亞那的銷售增加。在歐洲,銷售額下降,反映出北海地區繼第二季度表現強勁後,環比銷售額下降,以及向分銷商銷售管線管產品的季節性下降。在中東和非洲,銷售額下降,反映出該地區正在進行的去庫存,以及對卡塔爾的高價值產品出貨量減少。在亞太地區,我們的銷售額下降的主要原因是OCTG在中國的銷售額下降和印尼管線產品的銷售額下降。

Operating result from tubular products and services, increased to a gain of $200 million in the third quarter of 2021, compared to a gain of $130 million in the previous quarter and a loss of $66 million in the third quarter of 2020. Operating results for our Tubes segment included severance charges of $7 million in the quarter, $8 million in the previous quarter and $27 million in the third quarter of 2020. During the quarter operating margin increased following a 6% increase in average selling prices while cost of sales increased only slightly as higher raw materials and energy costs were offset by a better industrial performance and absorption of fixed costs. SG&A as a percentage of sales also declined sequentially.

管材產品和服務的運營業績在2021年第三季度增加到2億美元,而上一季度的收益為1.3億美元,2020年第三季度的虧損為6600萬美元。我們Tubes部門的經營業績包括本季度700萬美元的遣散費、上一季度的800萬美元和2020年第三季度的2700萬美元。在本季度,營業利潤率在平均銷售價格上漲6%之後有所增加,而銷售成本僅略有增加,因為更好的工業表現和固定成本的吸收抵消了原材料和能源成本的上升。SG&A佔銷售額的百分比也出現了環比下降。

Others

其他

The following table indicates, for our Others business segment, net sales, operating income and operating income as a percentage of net sales for the periods indicated below:

下表顯示了我們其他業務部門的淨銷售額、營業收入和營業收入佔淨銷售額的百分比,如下所示:

Others 3Q 2021 2Q 2021 3Q 2020
Net sales ($ million) 147   132   11 % 66   121 %
Operating income (loss) ($ million) 31   21   47 % (5 )  
Operating margin (% of sales) 21.4 % 16.3 %   (6.9 %)  
其他 3Q 2021 2Q 2021 3Q 2020
淨銷售額(百萬美元) 147 132 11 % 66 121 %
營業收入(虧損)(百萬美元) 31 21 47 % (5 )
營業利潤率(銷售額的%) 21.4 % 16.3 % (6.9 %)

Net sales of other products and services increased 11% sequentially and 121% year on year. The sequential increase in sales and in operating income was mainly related to the new oil services business in Argentina, sucker rods and industrial equipment in Brazil.

其他產品和服務的淨銷售額環比增長11%,同比增長121%。銷售額和營業收入的連續增長主要與阿根廷的新石油服務業務、巴西的抽油杆和工業設備有關。

Selling, general and administrative expenses, or SG&A, amounted to $317 million, or 18.1% of net sales in the third quarter of 2021, compared to $297 million, 19.4% in the previous quarter and $234 million, 23.1% in the third quarter of 2020. SG&A expenses during the quarter included $3 million of leaving indemnities compared to $6 million in the previous quarter and $9 million in the third quarter of 2020. While SG&A expenses increased sequentially, mainly due to higher selling expenses (freights and commissions), provisions for contingencies and taxes, partially offset by lower labor costs, they declined as a percentage of sales.

銷售、一般和管理費用,或SG&A,達到3.17億美元,佔2021年第三季度淨銷售額的18.1%,而上一季度為2.97億美元,佔19.4%,2020年第三季度為2.34億美元,佔23.1%。該季度的SG&A支出包括300萬美元的離職賠款,而上一季度為600萬美元,2020年第三季度為900萬美元。雖然SG&A費用環比增加,主要是由於銷售費用(運費和佣金)、或有事項和税收撥備增加,但部分被較低的勞動力成本抵消,但佔銷售額的百分比下降。

Other operating results amounted to a gain of $8 million in the third quarter of 2021, compared to $34 million in the previous quarter and $7 million in the third quarter of 2020. The result of the quarter mainly includes the gain from the sale of fixed assets in Saudi Arabia, while in the previous quarter we had a $33 million gain from the recognition of fiscal credits in Brazil.

其他經營業績2021年第三季度實現收益800萬美元,而上一季度和2020年第三季度分別為3400萬美元和700萬美元。該季度的業績主要包括出售沙特阿拉伯固定資產的收益,而上一季度我們從確認巴西的財政信貸中獲得了3300萬美元的收益。

Financial results were close to zero in the third quarter of 2021, compared to a gain of $10 million in the previous quarter and a loss of $15 million in the third quarter of 2020. The result of the quarter corresponds mainly to a net interest expense of $1.3 million, partially offset by a net FX gain and other financial results of $1 million.

財務業績2021年第三季度的利潤接近於零,而上一季度的收益為1000萬美元,2020年第三季度的虧損為1500萬美元。該季度的結果主要對應於130萬美元的淨利息支出,但被100萬美元的淨外匯收益和其他財務業績部分抵消。

Equity in earnings of non-consolidated companies generated a gain of $154 million in the third quarter of 2021, compared to $146 million in the previous quarter and $21 million in the third quarter of 2020. These results are mainly derived from our equity investment in Ternium (NYSE:TX) and Usiminas, and reflect the good dynamics in the flat steel sector derived from record high steel prices.

非合併公司收益中的權益2021年第三季度創造了1.54億美元的收益,而上一季度和2020年第三季度分別為1.46億美元和2100萬美元。這些業績主要來自我們對Ternium(紐約證券交易所股票代碼:TX)和Usiminas的股權投資,反映了鋼鐵價格創紀錄高位帶來的扁鋼行業的良好動態。

Income tax charge amounted to $59 million in the third quarter of 2021, compared to $17 million in the previous quarter and a $28 million gain in the third quarter of 2020. Taxes increased during the quarter due to the better results at several subsidiaries following the improvement in activity.

所得税收費2021年第三季度達到5900萬美元,而上一季度為1700萬美元,2020年第三季度為2800萬美元。本季度税收增加,原因是活動改善後,幾家子公司的業績有所改善。

Cash Flow and Liquidity of 2021 Third Quarter

2021年第三季度現金流和流動性

Net cash provided by operating activities during the third quarter of 2021 was $53 million, compared to a use of $50 million in the previous quarter and a cash generation of $417 million in the third quarter of 2020. During the third quarter of 2021 cash used in working capital amounted to $276 million.

2021年第三季度,運營活動提供的淨現金為5300萬美元,而上一季度的使用量為5000萬美元,2020年第三季度的現金產生為4.17億美元。2021年第三季度,營運資本中使用的現金為2.76億美元。

With capital expenditures of $74 million, we had a negative free cash flow of $21 million during the quarter. Our net cash position amounted to $830 million at September 30, 2021, from $854 million at June 30, 2021.

資本支出為7400萬美元,本季度我們的自由現金流為負2100萬美元。截至2021年9月30日,我們的淨現金頭寸達到8.3億美元,而截至2021年6月30日的淨現金頭寸為8.54億美元。

Analysis of 2021 First Nine Months Results

2021年前9個月業績分析

  9M 2021 9M 2020 Increase/(Decrease)
Net sales ($ million) 4,464   4,016   11 %
Operating income (loss) ($ million) 434   (670 )  
Net income (loss) ($ million) 717   (752 )  
Shareholders' net income (loss) ($ million) 730   (741 )  
Earnings (losses) per ADS ($) 1.24   (1.26 )  
Earnings (losses) per share ($) 0.62   (0.63 )  
EBITDA ($ million) 877   446   97 %
EBITDA margin (% of net sales) 19.6 % 11.1 %  
9M 2021 9M 2020 增加/(減少)
淨銷售額(百萬美元) 4,464 4,016 11 %
營業收入(虧損)(百萬美元) 434 (670 )
淨收益(虧損)(百萬美元) 717 (752 )
股東淨收益(虧損)(百萬美元) 730 (741 )
每ADS收益(虧損)(美元) 1.24 (1.26 )
每股收益(虧損)(美元) 0.62 (0.63 )
EBITDA(百萬美元) 877 446 97 %
EBITDA利潤率(佔淨銷售額的%) 19.6 % 11.1 %

The following table shows our net sales by business segment for the periods indicated below:

下表顯示了我們按業務部門劃分的以下時期的淨銷售額:

Net sales ($ million) 9M 2021   9M 2020   Increase/(Decrease)
Tubes 4,084 91 % 3,794 94 % 8 %
Others 380 9 % 222 6 % 71 %
Total 4,464   4,016   11 %
淨銷售額(百萬美元) 9M 2021 9M 2020 增加/(減少)
管子 4,084 91 % 3,794 94 % 8 %
其他 380 9 % 222 6 % 71 %
總計 4,464 4,016 11 %

Tubes

管子

The following table indicates, for our Tubes business segment, sales volumes of seamless and welded pipes for the periods indicated below:

下表顯示了我們的管材業務部門在以下時期的無縫鋼管和焊管的銷售量:

Tubes Sales volume (thousand metric tons) 9M 2021 9M 2020 Increase/(Decrease)
Seamless 1,782 1,495 19 %
Welded 221 377 (41 %)
Total 2,003 1,871 7 %
管材銷售量(千噸) 9M 2021 9M 2020 增加/(減少)
無縫連接 1,782 1,495 19 %
焊接 221 377 (41 %)
總計 2,003 1,871 7 %

The following table indicates, for our Tubes business segment, net sales by geographic region, operating income and operating income as a percentage of net sales for the periods indicated below:

下表顯示,對於我們的管道業務部門,按地理區域劃分的淨銷售額、營業收入以及營業收入佔淨銷售額的百分比如下:

Tubes 9M 2021 9M 2020 Increase/(Decrease)
(Net sales - $ million)      
North America 2,122   1,717   24 %
South America 710   501   42 %
Europe 454   429   6 %
Middle East & Africa 623   900   (31 %)
Asia Pacific 174   247   (30 %)
Total net sales ($ million) 4,084   3,794   8 %
Operating income (loss) ($ million) 368   (619 ) 159 %
Operating margin (% of sales) 9.0 % (16.3 %)  
管子 9M 2021 9M 2020 增加/(減少)
(淨銷售額-百萬美元)
北美 2,122 1,717 24 %
南美 710 501 42 %
歐洲 454 429 6 %
中東和非洲 623 900 (31 %)
亞太地區 174 247 (30 %)
總淨銷售額(百萬美元) 4,084 3,794 8 %
營業收入(虧損)(百萬美元) 368 (619 ) 159 %
營業利潤率(銷售額的%) 9.0 % (16.3 %)

Net sales of tubular products and services increased 8% to $4,084 million in the first nine months of 2021, compared to $3,794 million in the first nine months of 2020 due to an increase in volumes of 7% and a 1% increase in average selling prices. Sales increased in the Americas and Europe while they decreased in the Eastern Hemisphere. Average drilling activity in the United States and Canada remained stable, while internationally it declined 16% compared to the first nine months of 2020.

管材產品和服務的淨銷售額2021年前9個月,由於銷量增長了7%,平均售價上漲了1%,與2020年前9個月的37.94億美元相比,增長了8%,達到40.84億美元。美洲和歐洲的銷售額上升,而東半球的銷售額下降。美國和加拿大的平均鑽探活動保持穩定,而在國際上,與2020年前9個月相比下降了16%。

Operating results from tubular products and services amounted to a gain of $368 million in the first nine months of 2021 compared to a loss of $619 million in the first nine months of 2020. Tubes operating results in the first nine months of 2020 were affected by $102 million of severance charges and by an impairment charge of $582 million, while severance charges amounted to $20 million in the first nine months of 2021. Additionally, during 2021 we benefited from a $34 million gain from the recognition of fiscal credits in Brazil, partially offset by $23 million higher costs associated to the winter storm Uri. In the year to date 2021 our operating income improved thanks to the increase in sales and a better industrial performance due to the increased levels of activity and utilization of production capacity.

管狀產品和服務的經營業績2021年前9個月實現收益3.68億美元,而2020年前9個月虧損6.19億美元。2020年前9個月的管道運營業績受到1.02億美元遣散費和5.82億美元減值費用的影響,而2021年前9個月的遣散費總計2000萬美元。此外,在2021年期間,我們受益於巴西財政信貸確認帶來的3400萬美元收益,但與冬季風暴URI相關的2300萬美元成本增加部分抵消了這一收益。今年到2021年為止,我們的營業收入有所改善,這要歸功於銷售額的增加,以及由於產能活動和產能利用率的提高而帶來的更好的工業表現。

Others

其他

The following table indicates, for our Others business segment, net sales, operating income and operating income as a percentage of net sales for the periods indicated below:

下表顯示了我們其他業務部門的淨銷售額、營業收入和營業收入佔淨銷售額的百分比,如下所示:

Others 9M 2021 9M 2020 Increase/(Decrease)
Net sales ($ million) 380   222   71 %
Operating income (loss) ($ million) 66   (51 ) 229 %
Operating margin (% of sales) 17.4 % (23.1 %)  
其他 9M 2021 9M 2020 增加/(減少)
淨銷售額(百萬美元) 380 222 71 %
營業收入(虧損)(百萬美元) 66 (51 ) 229 %
營業利潤率(銷售額的%) 17.4 % (23.1 %)

Net sales of other products and services increased 71% to $380 million in the first nine months of 2021, compared to $222 million in the first nine months of 2020. The increase in sales and profitability, are mainly due to higher sales from our new oil services business in Argentina which offers hydraulic fracturing and coiled tubing services, higher sales of excess raw materials and energy, sucker rods, industrial equipment in Brazil and pipes for plumbing applications in Italy.

其他產品和服務的淨銷售額2021年前9個月增長了71%,達到3.8億美元,而2020年前9個月為2.22億美元。銷售額和盈利能力的增長,主要是因為我們在阿根廷的新石油服務業務銷售額增加,該業務提供水力壓裂和連續油管服務,多餘的原材料和能源、抽油杆、巴西的工業設備和意大利管道應用的管道銷售增加。

SG&A amounted to $869 million in the first nine months of 2021, representing 19.5% of sales, and $877 million in the first nine months of 2020, representing 21.8% of sales. During the first nine months of 2020 SG&A includes $45 million of leaving indemnities, while in the first nine months of 2021 it includes $12 million. In the first nine months of 2021 selling expenses (freights and commissions), increased following the increase in sales, partially offset by lower labor costs and amortization of intangible assets.

SG&A2021年前9個月的銷售額為8.69億美元,佔銷售額的19.5%,2020年前9個月的銷售額為8.77億美元,佔銷售額的21.8%。在2020年前9個月,SG&A包括4500萬美元的離職賠款,而在2021年的前9個月,包括1200萬美元。2021年前9個月,銷售費用(運費和佣金)隨着銷售額的增加而增加,但部分被勞動力成本下降和無形資產攤銷所抵消。

Other operating results amounted to a gain of $50 million in the first nine months of 2021, compared to a gain of $5 million in the first nine months of 2020. The gain in 2021 is mainly due to a $34 million recognition of fiscal credits in Brazil and the profit from the sale of fixed assets in Saudi Arabia.

其他經營業績2021年前9個月的收益為5000萬美元,而2020年前9個月的收益為500萬美元。2021年的收益主要是由於巴西確認了3400萬美元的財政信貸,以及出售沙特阿拉伯固定資產的利潤。

Financial results amounted to a gain of $21 million in the first nine months of 2021 compared to a loss of $51 million in the same period of 2020. The $15 million net finance income in the first nine months of 2021 includes a $17 million gain attributable to interests from fiscal credits in Brazil. Additionally, in the first nine months of 2021 we had a $6 million foreign exchange gain net of foreign exchange-derivative results, which is mainly related to the Euro depreciation on Euro denominated intercompany liabilities in subsidiaries with functional currency U.S. dollar and the Argentine peso devaluation against the U.S. dollar on our Argentine peso-denominated borrowings and liabilities.

財務業績2021年前9個月實現收益2100萬美元,而2020年同期虧損5100萬美元。2021年前9個月的淨財政收入為1500萬美元,其中包括可歸因於巴西財政信貸利息的1700萬美元收益。此外,在2021年的前9個月,我們扣除外匯衍生品業績後獲得了600萬美元的外匯收益,這主要與使用本位幣美元的子公司的歐元計價公司間債務的歐元貶值以及阿根廷比索計價的借款和債務對美元的阿根廷比索貶值有關。

Equity in earnings of non-consolidated companies generated a gain of $379 million in the first nine months of 2021, compared to a gain of $27 million in the first nine months of 2020. These results are mainly derived from our participation in Ternium (NYSE:TX) and Usiminas, and currently reflects the good dynamics in the flat steel sector derived from record high steel prices.

非合併公司收益中的權益2021年前9個月的收益為3.79億美元,而2020年前9個月的收益為2700萬美元。這些結果主要來自我們對Ternium(紐約證券交易所股票代碼:TX)和Usiminas的參與,目前反映了創紀錄的高鋼價帶來的扁鋼行業的良好動態。

Income tax amounted to a charge of $117 million in the first nine months of 2021, compared to $58 million in the first nine months of 2020, reflecting better results in several subsidiaries following the increase in activity.

所得税2021年前9個月的費用為1.17億美元,而2020年前9個月為5800萬美元,反映出在活動增加後,幾家子公司的業績有所改善。

Cash Flow and Liquidity of 2021 First Nine Months

2021年前9個月的現金流和流動性

Net cash provided by operations during the first nine months of 2021 was $73 million (net of $673 million used in working capital), compared to $1,381 million (including $1,097 million working capital reduction) in the same period of 2020.

2021年前9個月,運營提供的淨現金為7300萬美元(扣除營運資本6.73億美元),而2020年同期為13.81億美元(包括減少10.97億美元營運資本)。

With capital expenditures of $171 million, we had a negative free cash flow of $98 million during the first nine months of 2021, compared to a positive free cash flow of $1,226 million in the first nine months of 2020.

資本支出為1.71億美元,2021年前9個月我們的自由現金流為負9800萬美元,而2020年前9個月為正自由現金流12.26億美元。

Our net cash position amounted to $830 million at September 30, 2021, from $1.1 billion at December 31, 2020.

截至2021年9月30日,我們的淨現金頭寸達到8.3億美元,而截至2020年12月31日的淨現金頭寸為11億美元。

Conference call

電話會議

Tenaris will hold a conference call to discuss the above reported results, on November 4, 2021, at 11:00 a.m. (Eastern Time). Following a brief summary, the conference call will be opened to questions. To access the conference call dial in +1 866 789 1656 within North America or +1 630 489 1502 Internationally. The access number is "6094263". Please dial in 10 minutes before the scheduled start time. The conference call will be also available by webcast at ir.tenaris.com/events-and-presentations.

Tenaris將於2021年11月4日上午11點召開電話會議,討論上述報道的結果。(東部時間)。在簡短的總結之後,電話會議將開始接受提問。欲收聽電話會議,請在北美地區撥打+1 866 789 1656,或在國際上撥打+1 630 489 1502。接入號碼是“6094263”。請在預定開始時間前10分鐘撥入。電話會議還將在ir.tenaris.com/events-and-Presentation上通過網絡直播收看。

A replay of the conference call will be available on our webpage http://ir.tenaris.com/ or by phone from 2.00 pm ET on November 4 through 1:00 pm ET on November 12, 2021. To access the replay by phone, please dial +1 855 859 2056 or +1 404 537 3406 and enter passcode "6094263" when prompted.

電話會議的重播將在我們的網頁http://ir.tenaris.com/上播放,也可以通過電話從美國東部時間11月4日下午2點到美國東部時間11月12日下午1點收看。要通過電話收聽重播,請撥打+18558592056或+14045373406,並在出現提示時輸入密碼“6094263”。

Some of the statements contained in this press release are "forward-looking statements". Forward-looking statements are based on management's current views and assumptions and involve known and unknown risks that could cause actual results, performance or events to differ materially from those expressed or implied by those statements. These risks include but are not limited to risks arising from uncertainties as to future oil and gas prices and their impact on investment programs by oil and gas companies.

本新聞稿中包含的一些陳述是“前瞻性陳述”。前瞻性陳述基於管理層當前的觀點和假設,涉及已知和未知風險,可能導致實際結果、業績或事件與那些陳述明示或暗示的大不相同。這些風險包括但不限於未來石油和天然氣價格的不確定性及其對石油和天然氣公司投資計劃的影響所產生的風險。

Press releases and financial statements can be downloaded from Tenaris's website at http://ir.tenaris.com/

新聞稿和財務報表可從Tenaris公司網站下載,網址為 Http://ir.tenaris.com/

Consolidated Condensed Interim Income Statement

合併簡明中期收益表

(all amounts in thousands of U.S. dollars) Three-month period ended
September 30,
Nine-month period ended
September 30,
  2021 2020 2021 2020
Continuing operations Unaudited Unaudited
Net sales 1,753,743   1,012,750   4,464,043   4,016,106  
Cost of sales (1,214,451 ) (855,873 ) (3,211,232 ) (3,191,860 )
Gross profit 539,292   156,877   1,252,811   824,246  
Selling, general and administrative expenses (316,708 ) (234,081 ) (868,519 ) (877,090 )
Impairment Charge -   -   -   (622,402 )
Other operating income (expense), net 8,325   6,888   49,902   4,790  
Operating income (loss) 230,909   (70,316 ) 434,194   (670,456 )
Finance Income 4,988   4,904   32,203   10,573  
Finance Cost (6,320 ) (6,567 ) (16,826 ) (22,427 )
Other financial results 1,024   (13,377 ) 5,704   (39,013 )
Income (loss) before equity in earnings of non-consolidated companies and income tax 230,601   (85,356 ) 455,275   (721,323 )
Equity in earnings of non-consolidated companies 154,139   21,144   379,109   27,439  
Income (loss) before income tax 384,740   (64,212 ) 834,384   (693,884 )
Income tax (58,505 ) 28,328   (117,202 ) (58,039 )
Income (loss) for the period 326,235   (35,884 ) 717,182   (751,923 )
Attributable to:        
Owners of the parent 329,871   (32,946 ) 730,157   (740,975 )
Non-controlling interests (3,636 ) (2,938 ) (12,975 ) (10,948 )
  326,235   (35,884 ) 717,182   (751,923 )
(所有金額均以千美元為單位) 三個月期滿
9月30日,
結束的九個月期間
9月30日,
2021 2020 2021 2020
持續運營 未經審計 未經審計
淨銷售額 1,753,743 1,012,750 4,464,043 4,016,106
銷售成本 (1,214,451 ) (855,873 ) (3,211,232 ) (3,191,860 )
毛利 539,292 156,877 1,252,811 824,246
銷售、一般和行政費用 (316,708 ) (234,081 ) (868,519 ) (877,090 )
減損費用 - - - (622,402 )
其他營業收入(費用),淨額 8,325 6,888 49,902 4,790
營業收入(虧損) 230,909 (70,316 ) 434,194 (670,456 )
財政收入 4,988 4,904 32,203 10,573
融資成本 (6,320 ) (6,567 ) (16,826 ) (22,427 )
其他財務業績 1,024 (13,377 ) 5,704 (39,013 )
未合併公司權益前收益(虧損)及所得税 230,601 (85,356 ) 455,275 (721,323 )
非合併公司收益中的權益 154,139 21,144 379,109 27,439
所得税前收入(虧損) 384,740 (64,212 ) 834,384 (693,884 )
所得税 (58,505 ) 28,328 (117,202 ) (58,039 )
該期間的收入(虧損) 326,235 (35,884 ) 717,182 (751,923 )
歸因於:
母公司的所有者 329,871 (32,946 ) 730,157 (740,975 )
非控制性權益 (3,636 ) (2,938 ) (12,975 ) (10,948 )
326,235 (35,884 ) 717,182 (751,923 )

Consolidated Condensed Interim Statement of Financial Position

合併簡明中期財務狀況表

(all amounts in thousands of U.S. dollars) At September 30, 2021   At December 31, 2020
  Unaudited    
ASSETS          
Non-current assets          
Property, plant and equipment, net 5,937,710     6,193,181  
Intangible assets, net 1,384,798     1,429,056  
Right-of-use assets, net 215,177     241,953  
Investments in non-consolidated companies 1,277,059     957,352  
Other investments 377,001     247,082  
Deferred tax assets 253,178     205,590  
Receivables, net 207,782 9,652,705   154,303 9,428,517
Current assets          
Inventories, net 2,477,445     1,636,673  
Receivables and prepayments, net 119,222     77,849  
Current tax assets 180,556     136,384  
Trade receivables, net 1,111,174     968,148  
Derivative financial instruments 7,612     11,449  
Other investments 457,861     872,488  
Cash and cash equivalents 513,781     584,681  
Assets held for sale 19,858 4,887,509   - 4,287,672
Total assets   14,540,214     13,716,189
EQUITY          
Capital and reserves attributable to owners of the parent   11,763,480     11,262,888
Non-controlling interests   178,729     183,585
Total equity   11,942,209     11,446,473
LIABILITIES          
Non-current liabilities          
Borrowings 111,442     315,739  
Lease liabilities 180,702     213,848  
Deferred tax liabilities 291,067     254,801  
Other liabilities 241,098     245,635  
Provisions 85,865 910,174   73,218 1,103,241
Current liabilities          
Borrowings 402,237     303,268  
Lease liabilities 39,417     43,495  
Derivative financial instruments 5,613     3,217  
Current tax liabilities 106,502     90,593  
Other liabilities 266,742     202,826  
Provisions 13,848     12,279  
Customer advances 56,738     48,692  
Trade payables 791,424     462,105  
Liabilities held for sale 5,310 1,687,831   - 1,166,475
Total liabilities   2,598,005     2,269,716
Total equity and liabilities   14,540,214     13,716,189
(所有金額均以千美元為單位) 2021年9月30日 2020年12月31日
未經審計
資產
非流動資產
財產、廠房和設備、淨值 5,937,710 6,193,181
無形資產,淨額 1,384,798 1,429,056
使用權資產,淨額 215,177 241,953
對未合併公司的投資 1,277,059 957,352
其他投資 377,001 247,082
遞延税項資產 253,178 205,590
應收賬款淨額 207,782 9,652,705 154,303 9,428,517
流動資產
庫存,淨額 2,477,445 1,636,673
應收賬款和預付款,淨額 119,222 77,849
流動納税資產 180,556 136,384
貿易應收賬款淨額 1,111,174 968,148
衍生金融工具 7,612 11,449
其他投資 457,861 872,488
現金和現金等價物 513,781 584,681
持有待售資產 19,858 4,887,509 - 4,287,672
總資產 14,540,214 13,716,189
股權
可歸因於母公司所有者的資本和儲備 11,763,480 11,262,888
非控制性權益 178,729 183,585
總股本 11,942,209 11,446,473
負債
非流動負債
借款 111,442 315,739
租賃負債 180,702 213,848
遞延税項負債 291,067 254,801
其他負債 241,098 245,635
條文 85,865 910,174 73,218 1,103,241
流動負債
借款 402,237 303,268
租賃負債 39,417 43,495
衍生金融工具 5,613 3,217
流動税項負債 106,502 90,593
其他負債 266,742 202,826
條文 13,848 12,279
客户預付款 56,738 48,692
貿易應付款 791,424 462,105
持有待售債務 5,310 1,687,831 - 1,166,475
總負債 2,598,005 2,269,716
權益和負債總額 14,540,214 13,716,189


Consolidated Condensed Interim Statement of Cash Flow


合併簡明中期現金流量表

    Three-month period ended
September 30,
Nine-month period ended
September 30,
(all amounts in thousands of U.S. dollars)   2021 2020 2021 2020
Cash flows from operating activities   Unaudited Unaudited
Income (loss) for the period   326,235   (35,884 ) 717,182   (751,923 )
Adjustments for:          
Depreciation and amortization   148,465   177,602   442,561   493,782  
Impairment charge   -   -   -   622,402  
Income tax accruals less payments   12,197   (55,288 ) 11,630   (57,583 )
Equity in earnings of non-consolidated companies   (154,139 ) (21,144 ) (379,109 ) (27,439 )
Interest accruals less payments, net   (490 ) 171   (12,537 ) 1,542  
Changes in provisions   4,618   1,798   14,216   (9,983 )
Changes in working capital   (275,622 ) 334,169   (672,712 ) 1,097,209  
Currency translation adjustment and others   (8,360 ) 15,848   (48,186 ) 12,922  
Net cash provided by operating activities   52,904   417,272   73,045   1,380,929  
Cash flows from investing activities          
Capital expenditures   (74,306 ) (41,571 ) (170,871 ) (155,156 )
Changes in advance to suppliers of property, plant and equipment   1,308   709   (4,420 ) 826  
Acquisition of subsidiaries, net of cash acquired   -   38,481   -   (1,025,367 )
Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets   9,016   10,519   14,355   11,684  
Investment in companies under cost method   (692 ) -   (692 ) -  
Dividends received from non-consolidated companies   -   -   49,131   278  
Changes in investments in securities   35,500   (307,789 ) 278,423   (563,228 )
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities   (29,174 ) (299,651 ) 165,926   (1,730,963 )
Cash flows from financing activities          
Dividends paid   -   -   (165,275 ) -  
Dividends paid to non-controlling interest in subsidiaries   (148 ) -   (3,355 ) -  
Changes in non-controlling interests   -   -   -   2  
Payments of lease liabilities   (11,917 ) (10,870 ) (38,221 ) (35,813 )
Proceeds from borrowings   289,579   116,104   575,698   558,352  
Repayments of borrowings   (370,438 ) (127,031 ) (674,325 ) (698,153 )
Net cash (used in) financing activities   (92,924 ) (21,797 ) (305,478 ) (175,612 )
(Decrease) Increase in cash and cash equivalents   (69,194 ) 95,824   (66,507 ) (525,646 )
Movement in cash and cash equivalents          
At the beginning of the period   585,239   910,898   584,583   1,554,275  
Effect of exchange rate changes   (2,380 ) (2,324 ) (4,411 ) (24,231 )
(Decrease) Increase in cash and cash equivalents   (69,194 ) 95,824   (66,507 ) (525,646 )
    513,665   1,004,398   513,665   1,004,398  
三個月期滿
9月30日,
結束的九個月期間
9月30日,
(所有金額均以千美元為單位) 2021 2020 2021 2020
經營活動的現金流 未經審計 未經審計
該期間的收入(虧損) 326,235 (35,884 ) 717,182 (751,923 )
對以下各項進行調整:
折舊及攤銷 148,465 177,602 442,561 493,782
減損費用 - - - 622,402
所得税應計税額減去付款 12,197 (55,288 ) 11,630 (57,583 )
非合併公司收益中的權益 (154,139 ) (21,144 ) (379,109 ) (27,439 )
應計利息減去付款,淨額 (490 ) 171 (12,537 ) 1,542
條文的更改 4,618 1,798 14,216 (9,983 )
營運資金的變動 (275,622 ) 334,169 (672,712 ) 1,097,209
貨幣換算調整及其他 (8,360 ) 15,848 (48,186 ) 12,922
經營活動提供的淨現金 52,904 417,272 73,045 1,380,929
投資活動的現金流
資本支出 (74,306 ) (41,571 ) (170,871 ) (155,156 )
對物業、廠房和設備供應商的提前變更 1,308 709 (4,420 ) 826
收購子公司,扣除收購的現金 - 38,481 - (1,025,367 )
處置財產、廠房設備和無形資產所得收益 9,016 10,519 14,355 11,684
成本法下對公司的投資 (692 ) - (692 ) -
從非合併公司收到的股息 - - 49,131 278
證券投資的變動 35,500 (307,789 ) 278,423 (563,228 )
投資活動提供的淨現金(用於) (29,174 ) (299,651 ) 165,926 (1,730,963 )
融資活動的現金流
支付的股息 - - (165,275 ) -
支付給子公司非控股權益的股息 (148 ) - (3,355 ) -
非控股權益的變動 - - - 2
支付租賃負債 (11,917 ) (10,870 ) (38,221 ) (35,813 )
借款收益 289,579 116,104 575,698 558,352
償還借款 (370,438 ) (127,031 ) (674,325 ) (698,153 )
淨現金(用於融資活動) (92,924 ) (21,797 ) (305,478 ) (175,612 )
(減少)現金和現金等價物增加 (69,194 ) 95,824 (66,507 ) (525,646 )
現金和現金等價物的變動
在期初 585,239 910,898 584,583 1,554,275
匯率變動的影響 (2,380 ) (2,324 ) (4,411 ) (24,231 )
(減少)現金和現金等價物增加 (69,194 ) 95,824 (66,507 ) (525,646 )
513,665 1,004,398 513,665 1,004,398

Exhibit I – Alternative performance measures

附件一--備選業績衡量標準

EBITDA, Earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortization.

EBITDA,扣除利息、税項、折舊和攤銷前的收益。

EBITDA provides an analysis of the operating results excluding depreciation and amortization and impairments, as they are non-cash variables which can vary substantially from company to company depending on accounting policies and the accounting value of the assets. EBITDA is an approximation to pre-tax operating cash flow and reflects cash generation before working capital variation. EBITDA is widely used by investors when evaluating businesses (multiples valuation), as well as by rating agencies and creditors to evaluate the level of debt, comparing EBITDA with net debt.

EBITDA提供了對不包括折舊、攤銷和減值的經營結果的分析,因為它們是非現金變量,根據會計政策和資產的會計價值,不同的公司可能會有很大的不同。EBITDA是税前營業現金流的近似值,反映了營運資本變動前的現金產生。EBITDA被投資者廣泛用於評估企業(倍數估值),也被評級機構和債權人用來評估債務水平,將EBITDA與淨債務進行比較。

EBITDA is calculated in the following manner:

EBITDA的計算方法如下:

EBITDA= Operating results + Depreciation and amortization + Impairment charges/(reversals).

EBITDA=經營業績+折舊和攤銷+減值費用/(沖銷)。

(all amounts in thousands of U.S. dollars) Three-month period ended
September 30,
Nine-month period ended
September 30,
  2021 2020 2021 2020
Operating income (Loss) 230,909 (70,316 ) 434,194 (670,456 )
Depreciation and amortization 148,465 177,602   442,561 493,782  
Impairment - -   - 622,402  
EBITDA 379,374 107,286   876,755 445,728  
(所有金額均以千美元為單位) 三個月期滿
9月30日,
結束的九個月期間
9月30日,
2021 2020 2021 2020
營業收入(虧損) 230,909 (70,316 ) 434,194 (670,456 )
折舊及攤銷 148,465 177,602 442,561 493,782
損損 - - - 622,402
EBITDA 379,374 107,286 876,755 445,728

Free Cash Flow

自由現金流

Free cash flow is a measure of financial performance, calculated as operating cash flow less capital expenditures. FCF represents the cash that a company is able to generate after spending the money required to maintain or expand its asset base.

自由現金流是衡量財務業績的指標,計算方法是運營現金流減去資本支出。FCF代表一家公司在花費維持或擴大資產基礎所需的資金後能夠產生的現金。

Free cash flow is calculated in the following manner:

自由現金流的計算方法如下:

Free cash flow = Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities - Capital expenditures.

自由現金流=經營活動提供的淨現金(用於)-資本支出。

(all amounts in thousands of U.S. dollars) Three-month period ended
September 30,
Nine-month period ended
September 30,
  2021 2020 2021 2020
Net cash provided by operating activities 52,904   417,272   73,045   1,380,929  
Capital expenditures (74,306 ) (41,571 ) (170,871 ) (155,156 )
Free cash flow (21,402 ) 375,701   (97,826 ) 1,225,773  
(所有金額均以千美元為單位) 三個月期滿
9月30日,
結束的九個月期間
9月30日,
2021 2020 2021 2020
經營活動提供的淨現金 52,904 417,272 73,045 1,380,929
資本支出 (74,306 ) (41,571 ) (170,871 ) (155,156 )
自由現金流 (21,402 ) 375,701 (97,826 ) 1,225,773

Net Cash / (Debt)

淨現金/(債務)

This is the net balance of cash and cash equivalents, other current investments and fixed income investments held to maturity less total borrowings. It provides a summary of the financial solvency and liquidity of the company. Net cash / (debt) is widely used by investors, rating agencies and creditors to assess the company's leverage, financial strength, flexibility and risks.

這是持有至到期的現金和現金等價物、其他流動投資和固定收益投資減去總借款的淨餘額。它提供了公司財務償付能力和流動性的摘要。淨現金/(債務)被投資者、評級機構和債權人廣泛用於評估公司的槓桿、財務實力、靈活性和風險。

Net cash/ debt is calculated in the following manner:

現金/債務淨額按以下方式計算:

Net cash= Cash and cash equivalents + Other investments (Current and Non-Current)+/- Derivatives hedging borrowings and investments– Borrowings (Current and Non-Current).

淨現金=現金和現金等價物+其他投資(流動和非流動)+/-對衝借款和投資的衍生工具-借款(流動和非流動)。

(all amounts in thousands of U.S. dollars) At September 30,
  2021 2020
Cash and cash equivalents 513,781   1,005,152  
Other current investments 457,861   620,510  
Non-current investments 369,079   167,409  
Derivatives hedging borrowings and investments 3,381   (7,673 )
Current borrowings (402,237 ) (401,374 )
Non-current borrowings (111,442 ) (304,260 )
Net cash / (debt) 830,423   1,079,764  
(所有金額均以千美元為單位) 九月三十號,
2021 2020
現金和現金等價物 513,781 1,005,152
其他當前投資 457,861 620,510
非經常投資 369,079 167,409
衍生品對衝借款和投資 3,381 (7,673 )
活期借款 (402,237 ) (401,374 )
非流動借款 (111,442 ) (304,260 )
淨現金/(債務) 830,423 1,079,764

Giovanni Sardagna
Tenaris
1-888-300-5432
www.tenaris.com

喬瓦尼·薩達尼亞(Giovanni Sardagna)
Tenaris
1-888-300-5432
Www.tenaris.com


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