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Could The Yonghui Superstores Co., Ltd. (SHSE:601933) Ownership Structure Tell Us Something Useful?

Could The Yonghui Superstores Co., Ltd. (SHSE:601933) Ownership Structure Tell Us Something Useful?

永輝超市股份有限公司(上海證券交易所股票代碼:601933)的所有權結構能告訴我們一些有用的東西嗎?
Simply Wall St ·  2022/06/06 19:52

Every investor in Yonghui Superstores Co., Ltd. (SHSE:601933) should be aware of the most powerful shareholder groups. Institutions will often hold stock in bigger companies, and we expect to see insiders owning a noticeable percentage of the smaller ones. I quite like to see at least a little bit of insider ownership. As Charlie Munger said 'Show me the incentive and I will show you the outcome.

永輝超市股份有限公司(上交所代碼:601933)的每一位投資者都應該意識到最強大的股東羣體。機構通常會持有較大公司的股票,我們預計內部人士將持有較小公司相當比例的股份。我非常希望看到至少有一點內部人持股。正如查理·芒格所説,給我看激勵措施,我就會告訴你結果。

Yonghui Superstores is a pretty big company. It has a market capitalization of CN¥39b. Normally institutions would own a significant portion of a company this size. Our analysis of the ownership of the company, below, shows that institutional investors have bought into the company. We can zoom in on the different ownership groups, to learn more about Yonghui Superstores.

永輝超市是一家相當大的公司。其市值為人民幣390億元。通常情況下,機構會持有如此規模的公司的很大一部分股份。我們對該公司所有權的分析顯示,機構投資者買入了該公司的股票。我們可以放大不同的所有權集團,瞭解更多關於永輝超市的信息。

View our latest analysis for Yonghui Superstores

查看我們對永輝超市的最新分析

SHSE:601933 Ownership Breakdown June 6th 2022
上海證交所:601933所有權明細2022年6月6日

What Does The Institutional Ownership Tell Us About Yonghui Superstores?

關於永輝超市,機構所有制告訴了我們什麼?

Institutions typically measure themselves against a benchmark when reporting to their own investors, so they often become more enthusiastic about a stock once it's included in a major index. We would expect most companies to have some institutions on the register, especially if they are growing.

機構通常在向自己的投資者報告時,以基準來衡量自己,因此一旦一隻股票被納入主要指數,它們往往會對這隻股票變得更加熱情。我們預計,大多數公司都會有一些機構登記在冊,特別是在它們正在增長的情況下。

As you can see, institutional investors have a fair amount of stake in Yonghui Superstores. This implies the analysts working for those institutions have looked at the stock and they like it. But just like anyone else, they could be wrong. It is not uncommon to see a big share price drop if two large institutional investors try to sell out of a stock at the same time. So it is worth checking the past earnings trajectory of Yonghui Superstores, (below). Of course, keep in mind that there are other factors to consider, too.

如你所見,機構投資者在永輝超市持有相當數量的股份。這意味着為這些機構工作的分析師已經看過了這隻股票,他們喜歡它。但就像其他人一樣,他們也可能錯了。如果兩個大型機構投資者試圖同時拋售一隻股票,股價大幅下跌的情況並不少見。因此,值得查看永輝超市過去的盈利軌跡(見下圖)。當然,請記住,還有其他因素需要考慮。

SHSE:601933 Earnings and Revenue Growth June 6th 2022
上海證交所:601933收益和收入增長2022年6月6日

We note that hedge funds don't have a meaningful investment in Yonghui Superstores. Jardine Matheson Holdings Limited is currently the largest shareholder, with 21% of shares outstanding. With 9.7% and 8.2% of the shares outstanding respectively, Xuan-Song Zhang and Xuan Zhang are the second and third largest shareholders. Two of the top three shareholders happen to be Senior Key Executive and Vice Chairman, respectively. That is, insiders feature higher up in the heirarchy of the company's top shareholders.

我們注意到,對衝基金沒有對永輝超市進行有意義的投資。怡和控股有限公司是目前的最大股東,持有21%的流通股。張宣鬆和張軒分別持有9.7%和8.2%的流通股,是第二大股東和第三大股東。前三名股東中有兩名恰好是高級關鍵執行董事和副董事長。也就是説,內部人在公司大股東的繼承權中佔有更高的地位。

To make our study more interesting, we found that the top 5 shareholders control more than half of the company which implies that this group has considerable sway over the company's decision-making.

為了讓我們的研究更有趣,我們發現,前5名股東控制着公司一半以上的股份,這意味着這一羣體對公司的決策具有相當大的影響力。

Researching institutional ownership is a good way to gauge and filter a stock's expected performance. The same can be achieved by studying analyst sentiments. There are a reasonable number of analysts covering the stock, so it might be useful to find out their aggregate view on the future.

研究機構持股是衡量和篩選股票預期表現的好方法。通過研究分析師的情緒,也可以達到同樣的效果。有相當數量的分析師追蹤該股,因此瞭解他們對未來的總體看法可能是有用的。

Insider Ownership Of Yonghui Superstores

永輝超市的內部人所有權

The definition of an insider can differ slightly between different countries, but members of the board of directors always count. The company management answer to the board and the latter should represent the interests of shareholders. Notably, sometimes top-level managers are on the board themselves.

不同國家對內部人的定義可能略有不同,但董事會成員總是算數的。公司管理層對董事會負責,董事會應代表股東的利益。值得注意的是,有時最高層管理人員本身也是董事會成員。

Insider ownership is positive when it signals leadership are thinking like the true owners of the company. However, high insider ownership can also give immense power to a small group within the company. This can be negative in some circumstances.

內部人持股是積極的,當它標誌着領導層像公司的真正所有者一樣思考時。然而,高內部人持股也可以給公司內部的一個小團體帶來巨大的權力。在某些情況下,這可能是負面的。

Our information suggests that insiders maintain a significant holding in Yonghui Superstores Co., Ltd.. It has a market capitalization of just CN¥39b, and insiders have CN¥7.7b worth of shares in their own names. That's quite significant. Most would be pleased to see the board is investing alongside them. You may wish to access this free chart showing recent trading by insiders.

我們的信息顯示,內部人士持有永輝超市股份有限公司的大量股份。它的市值僅為人民幣390億元,內部人士擁有價值人民幣77億元的股票。這是非常重要的。大多數人會高興地看到董事會與他們一起投資。你可能希望訪問這張顯示內部人士最近交易的免費圖表。

General Public Ownership

一般公有制

The general public, who are usually individual investors, hold a 29% stake in Yonghui Superstores. While this group can't necessarily call the shots, it can certainly have a real influence on how the company is run.

公眾通常是個人投資者,他們持有永輝超市29%的股份。雖然這羣人不一定能發號施令,但它肯定能對公司的運營方式產生真正的影響。

Private Company Ownership

私營公司所有權

Our data indicates that Private Companies hold 13%, of the company's shares. It might be worth looking deeper into this. If related parties, such as insiders, have an interest in one of these private companies, that should be disclosed in the annual report. Private companies may also have a strategic interest in the company.

我們的數據顯示,私營公司持有該公司13%的股份。或許有必要對此進行更深入的研究。如果關聯方,如內部人士,對這些私營公司中的一家有利害關係,則應在年報中披露。私營公司也可能對該公司擁有戰略利益。

Public Company Ownership

上市公司所有權

We can see that public companies hold 26% of the Yonghui Superstores shares on issue. It's hard to say for sure but this suggests they have entwined business interests. This might be a strategic stake, so it's worth watching this space for changes in ownership.

我們可以看到,上市公司持有永輝超市26%的已發行股份。很難説肯定,但這表明他們的商業利益交織在一起。這可能是一個戰略利害關係,因此值得關注這一所有權變化的空間。

Next Steps:

接下來的步驟:

While it is well worth considering the different groups that own a company, there are other factors that are even more important.

雖然考慮擁有一家公司的不同集團是很值得的,但還有其他更重要的因素。

I like to dive deeper into how a company has performed in the past. You can find historic revenue and earnings in this detailed graph.

我喜歡潛入更深的地方瞭解一家公司過去的表現。您可以在其中找到歷史上的收入和收益詳細圖表.

But ultimately it is the future, not the past, that will determine how well the owners of this business will do. Therefore we think it advisable to take a look at this free report showing whether analysts are predicting a brighter future.

但最終這就是未來,而不是過去,這將決定這家企業的所有者將做得多好。因此,我們認為,看看這份免費報告是明智的,它顯示了分析師是否預測到了更光明的未來。

NB: Figures in this article are calculated using data from the last twelve months, which refer to the 12-month period ending on the last date of the month the financial statement is dated. This may not be consistent with full year annual report figures.

注:本文中的數字是使用過去12個月的數據計算的,指的是截至財務報表日期的最後一個月的12個月期間。這可能與全年的年度報告數字不一致。

Have feedback on this article? Concerned about the content? Get in touch with us directly. Alternatively, email editorial-team (at) simplywallst.com.
This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.

對這篇文章有什麼反饋嗎?擔心內容嗎? 保持聯繫直接與我們聯繫。或者,也可以給編輯組發電子郵件,地址是implywallst.com。
本文由Simply Wall St.撰寫,具有概括性。我們僅使用不偏不倚的方法提供基於歷史數據和分析師預測的評論,我們的文章並不打算作為財務建議。它不構成買賣任何股票的建議,也沒有考慮你的目標或你的財務狀況。我們的目標是為您帶來由基本面數據驅動的長期重點分析。請注意,我們的分析可能不會將最新的對價格敏感的公司公告或定性材料考慮在內。Simply Wall St.對上述任何一隻股票都沒有持倉。

声明:本內容僅用作提供資訊及教育之目的,不構成對任何特定投資或投資策略的推薦或認可。 更多信息
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