Market Recap: U.S. stocks end higher with earnings in focus
Market Recap: U.S. stocks end higher with earnings in focus
U.S. stocks rose to fresh closing records Thursday, buoyed by a string of solid earnings reports.
在一系列穩健的收益報告的提振下，美國股市週四創下收盤新高。
Forecast-beating results have helped ease investors' worries that supply-chain difficulties would dent profits, sending stocks higher throughout the month of October. With nearly half of S&P 500 companies having posted results this reporting season, about 82% of those have managed to beat analysts' expectations for earnings, according to FactSet data from Thursday morning.
超出預期的業績幫助緩解了投資者的擔憂，即供應鏈困難將削弱利潤，推動股市在整個10月份走高。FactSet週四上午的數據顯示，標準普爾500指數成份股公司中有近一半已經在本財報季公佈了業績，其中約82%的公司盈利超出了分析師的預期。
"Earnings growth has been very strong," said Kiran Ganesh, multiasset strategist at UBS Global Wealth Management, adding that investors had also taken comfort from slow progress in Washington toward legislation that would raise taxes on companies and wealthy individuals.
瑞銀全球財富管理(UBS Global Wealth Management)多元資產策略師基蘭·加內什(Kiran Ganesh)表示：“盈利增長一直非常強勁。”他補充説，華盛頓在提高公司和富人税收的立法方面進展緩慢，這也讓投資者感到欣慰。
The $S&P 500 index(.SPX.US)$ rose 44.74 points, or 1%, to 4596.42, posting its 58th record of the year. The $Nasdaq Composite Index(.IXIC.US)$ gained 212.28 points, or 1.4%, to 15448.12 and posted its first closing high since September.
這個$標準普爾500指數(.SPX.US)$上漲44.74點，漲幅1%，至4596.42點，創下今年第58個紀錄。這個$納斯達克綜合指數(.IXIC.US)$該指數上漲212.28點，至15448.12點，漲幅1.4%，創下去年9月以來的首個收盤高點。
The $Dow Jones Industrial Average(.DJI.US)$ added 239.79 points, or 0.7%, to 35730.48, barely missing its Tuesday record.
這個$道瓊斯工業平均指數(.DJI.US)$該指數上漲239.79點，至35730.48點，漲幅0.7%，略低於週二創下的紀錄。
Stocks rose broadly Thursday, with all 11 sectors of the S&P 500 ending the day higher.
週四股市普遍上漲，標準普爾500指數的11個板塊全部收盤走高。
Shares of $Ford Motor(F.US)$ jumped $1.35, or 8.7%, to $16.86. The car maker late Wednesday restored its dividend and raised guidance for profits in 2021.
的股份$福特汽車(F.US)$跳漲1.35美元，或8.7%，報16.86美元。週三晚些時候，這家汽車製造商恢復了股息，並提高了2021年的利潤指引。
$Caterpillar(CAT.US)$ shares added $7.96, or 4.1%, to $204.09 after the manufacturing giant reported better-than-expected earnings, as well as a jump in sales of construction machinery and mining and energy-related equipment.
$卡特彼勒(CAT.US)$該公司股價上漲7.96美元，漲幅4.1%，至204.09美元，此前這家制造業巨頭公佈了好於預期的收益，工程機械、採礦和能源相關設備的銷售也大幅增長。
Shares of $The Carlyle Group Inc(CG.US)$ rose $1.20, or 2.2%, to $56.32 after the private-equity firm reported a jump in third-quarter earnings.
的股份$凱雷集團(Carlyle Group Inc.)$這傢俬募股權公司公佈第三季度收益躍升後，股價上漲1.20美元，漲幅2.2%，至56.32美元。
$Twilio(TWLO.US)$, the acquisitive communications software firm, slid $60.73, or 18%, to $284.93 after projecting a wider loss for the fourth quarter than analysts had expected.
$Twilio(TWLO.US)$收購欲強的通訊軟件公司，股價下跌60.73美元，至284.93美元，跌幅18%，此前該公司預計第四季度虧損幅度大於分析師預期。
Overseas, markets were mixed.
在海外，市場喜憂參半。
The Stoxx Europe 600 edged up 0.2%, as gains for food-and-drink stocks offset losses for auto makers.
斯托克歐洲600指數小幅上漲0.2%，食品和飲料類股的漲幅抵消了汽車製造商的跌幅。
Anheuser-Busch InBev, the world's largest brewer, reported a rise in revenue and profits, boosting shares by 10%.
全球最大啤酒生產商百威英博(Anheuser-Busch InBev)公佈營收和利潤上升，提振股價上漲10%。
Royal Dutch Shell shares slipped 3% after the energy company said it would halve emissions by 2030. The stock jumped Wednesday when The Wall Street Journal reported that Daniel Loeb's Third Point had taken a big stake in Shell and urged the company to break up.
荷蘭皇家殼牌(Royal Dutch Shell)股價下跌3%，此前該能源公司表示，將在2030年之前將排放量減半。週三，當華爾街日報報道Daniel Loeb的Third Point持有殼牌大量股份並敦促該公司分拆時，該股大漲。
In energy markets, benchmark European gas futures slipped after Russian President Vladimir Putin told state energy giant Gazprom to fill its storage sites in Europe from early November. The instruction eased fears among traders that Europe will run short of gas this winter.
在能源市場，基準歐洲天然氣期貨下跌，此前俄羅斯總統弗拉基米爾·普京(Vladimir Putin)要求國有能源巨頭俄羅斯天然氣工業股份公司(Gazprom)從11月初開始填滿其在歐洲的儲氣庫。這一指示緩解了交易員對歐洲今年冬天將出現天然氣短缺的擔憂。
Japan's Nikkei 225 fell 1% after the Bank of Japan maintained its target for short-term interest rates at minus 0.1% and its target for 10-year government bond yields at around zero.
日本股市日經225指數下跌1%，此前日本央行將短期利率目標維持在負0.1%，將10年期公債收益率目標維持在零左右。
China's Shanghai Composite Index lost 1.2% and Hong Kong's Hang Seng slipped 0.3%.
中國上證綜合指數下跌1.2%，香港恆生指數下跌0.3%。
Write to Joe Wallace at joe.wallace@wsj.com and Akane Otani at akane.otani@wsj.com
寫信給喬·華萊士(joe.wallace@wsj.com)和阿卡恩·大谷(Akane Otani)(akane.otani@wsj.com)