Zhongshan Broad-Ocean Motor (SZSE:002249) has had a great run on the share market with its stock up by a significant 11% over the last month. However, we wonder if the company's inconsistent financials would have any adverse impact on the current share price momentum. Specifically, we decided to study Zhongshan Broad-Ocean Motor's ROE in this article.
ROE or return on equity is a useful tool to assess how effectively a company can generate returns on the investment it received from its shareholders. In other words, it is a profitability ratio which measures the rate of return on the capital provided by the company's shareholders.
How To Calculate Return On Equity?
The formula for ROE is:
Return on Equity = Net Profit (from continuing operations) ÷ Shareholders' Equity
So, based on the above formula, the ROE for Zhongshan Broad-Ocean Motor is:
5.8% = CN¥515m ÷ CN¥8.9b (Based on the trailing twelve months to September 2023).
The 'return' refers to a company's earnings over the last year. Another way to think of that is that for every CN¥1 worth of equity, the company was able to earn CN¥0.06 in profit.
Why Is ROE Important For Earnings Growth?
Thus far, we have learned that ROE measures how efficiently a company is generating its profits. We now need to evaluate how much profit the company reinvests or "retains" for future growth which then gives us an idea about the growth potential of the company. Generally speaking, other things being equal, firms with a high return on equity and profit retention, have a higher growth rate than firms that don't share these attributes.
A Side By Side comparison of Zhongshan Broad-Ocean Motor's Earnings Growth And 5.8% ROE
When you first look at it, Zhongshan Broad-Ocean Motor's ROE doesn't look that attractive. Yet, a closer study shows that the company's ROE is similar to the industry average of 7.1%. Particularly, the exceptional 70% net income growth seen by Zhongshan Broad-Ocean Motor over the past five years is pretty remarkable. Considering the moderately low ROE, it is quite possible that there might be some other aspects that are positively influencing the company's earnings growth. For instance, the company has a low payout ratio or is being managed efficiently.
We then compared Zhongshan Broad-Ocean Motor's net income growth with the industry and we're pleased to see that the company's growth figure is higher when compared with the industry which has a growth rate of 14% in the same 5-year period.
Earnings growth is an important metric to consider when valuing a stock. It's important for an investor to know whether the market has priced in the company's expected earnings growth (or decline). By doing so, they will have an idea if the stock is headed into clear blue waters or if swampy waters await. If you're wondering about Zhongshan Broad-Ocean Motor's's valuation, check out this gauge of its price-to-earnings ratio, as compared to its industry.
Is Zhongshan Broad-Ocean Motor Efficiently Re-investing Its Profits?
The really high three-year median payout ratio of 111% for Zhongshan Broad-Ocean Motor suggests that the company is paying its shareholders more than what it is earning. In spite of this, the company was able to grow its earnings significantly, as we saw above. With that said, it could be worth keeping an eye on the high payout ratio as that's a huge risk.
Additionally, Zhongshan Broad-Ocean Motor has paid dividends over a period of at least ten years which means that the company is pretty serious about sharing its profits with shareholders.
Conclusion
In total, we're a bit ambivalent about Zhongshan Broad-Ocean Motor's performance. Although the company has shown a pretty impressive growth in earnings, yet the low ROE and the low rate of reinvestment makes us skeptical about the continuity of that growth, especially when or if the business comes to face any threats. Up till now, we've only made a short study of the company's growth data. So it may be worth checking this freedetailed graph of Zhongshan Broad-Ocean Motor's past earnings, as well as revenue and cash flows to get a deeper insight into the company's performance.
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