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HUTCHMED Announces Savolitinib SNDA Accepted in China for Treatment-Naïve or Previously Treated Patients With Locally Advanced or Metastatic MET Exon 14 NSCLC

HUTCHMED Announces Savolitinib SNDA Accepted in China for Treatment-Naïve or Previously Treated Patients With Locally Advanced or Metastatic MET Exon 14 NSCLC

和黄医药宣布沃利替尼SNDA在中国获准用于未接受治疗或之前接受过治疗的局部晚期或转移性MET Exon 14 NSCLC患者
GlobeNewswire ·  03/27 20:00

— Oral presentation at the European Lung Cancer Congress 2024 of Phase IIIb data demonstrating median PFS of 13.7 months and median OS not reached in treatment-naïve patients —

— 在2024年欧洲肺癌大会上口头介绍IIIb期数据,显示PFS中位数为13.7个月,未接受治疗的患者未达到操作系统中位数—

— If approved, would confirm 2021 conditional approval and expand indication to more patients —

— 如果获得批准,将确认2021年的有条件批准,并将适应范围扩大到更多患者 —

HONG KONG and SHANGHAI, China and FLORHAM PARK, N.J., March  27, 2024  (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- HUTCHMED (China) Limited ("HUTCHMED") (Nasdaq/AIM:HCM; HKEX:13) today announces that the supplemental New Drug Application ("sNDA") for savolitinib, in adult patients with locally advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer ("NSCLC") with mesenchymal epithelial transition factor ("MET") exon 14 skipping alteration, has been accepted for review by the China National Medical Products Administration (NMPA). If approved, the new label indication for savolitinib will be expanded to include treatment-naïve patients in China.

中国香港和上海以及新泽西州弗洛勒姆公园,2024年3月27日(GLOBE NEWSWIRE)——和黄医药(中国)有限公司(“和黄医药”)(纳斯达克/AIM: HCM;香港交易所:13)今天宣布,沃利替尼的补充新药申请(“sndA”)适用于局部晚期或转移性非小细胞肺癌(“NSCLC”)的成年患者 C”)具有间充质上皮过渡因子(“MET”)14外显子跳跃改变,已被中国国家药品监督管理局(NMPA)受理审核。如果获得批准,沃利替尼的新标签适应症将扩大到包括中国未接受治疗的患者。

Savolitinib was previously granted conditional approval in China for the treatment of patients with NSCLC with MET exon 14 skipping alterations who have progressed following prior systemic therapy or are unable to receive chemotherapy. Savolitinib was launched and is marketed under the brand name ORPATHYS by our partner, AstraZeneca for this patient population, representing the first selective MET inhibitor approved in China. More than a third of the world's lung cancer patients are in China and, among those with NSCLC globally, approximately 2-3% have tumors with MET exon 14 skipping alterations.

赛沃利替尼此前在中国获得有条件批准,用于治疗先前全身治疗后进展或无法接受化疗的MET外显子14跳过变异的非小细胞肺癌患者。赛沃利替尼由我们的合作伙伴阿斯利康针对该患者群体推出并以品牌名称ORPATHYS上市,这是中国批准的第一种选择性MET抑制剂。世界上超过三分之一的肺癌患者在中国,在全球非小细胞肺癌患者中,约有2-3%的肿瘤具有MET外显子14跳跃改变。

Preliminary efficacy and safety data from the first-line cohort of the confirmatory Phase IIIb clinical trial (NCT04923945) were presented during the IASLC World Conference on Lung Cancer (WCLC) in September 2023. Final data from the confirmatory Phase IIIb trial were presented at the European Lung Cancer Congress on March 20, 2024.

在2023年9月的IASLC世界肺癌大会(WCLC)期间,公布了来自确认性IIIb期临床试验(NCT04923945)一线队列的初步疗效和安全性数据。确认性IIIb期试验的最终数据已于2024年3月20日在欧洲肺癌大会上公布。

The data from this study provide confirmatory evidence for savolitinib as a targeted treatment option for treatment-naïve or previously treated patients with MET exon 14 skipping alteration NSCLC. In treatment-naïve patients, objective response rate ("ORR") was 62.1% (95% CI: 51.0% to 72.3%), disease control rate ("DCR") was 92.0% (95% CI: 84.1% to 96.7%) and median duration of response ("DoR") was 12.5 months (95% CI: 8.3 months to 15.2 months), as assessed by an independent review committee. Median progression free survival ("PFS") was 13.7 months (95% CI: 8.5 months to 16.6 months) and median overall survival ("OS") was not reached with median follow-up of 20.8 months. In previously treated patients, ORR was 39.2% (95% CI: 28.4% to 50.9%), DCR was 92.4% (95% CI: 84.2% to 97.2%) and median DoR was 11.1 months (95% CI: 6.6 months to not reached), as assessed by an independent review committee. Median PFS was 11.0 months (95% CI: 8.3 months to 16.6 months) and median OS was not mature with median follow-up of 12.5 months. Responses occurred early (time to response 1.4-1.6 months) in both treatment-naïve and previously treated patients. The safety profile was tolerable and no new safety signals were observed. The most common drug-related treatment-emergent adverse events of Grade 3 or above (5% or more of patients) were abnormal hepatic function (16.9%), increased alanine aminotransferase (14.5%), increased aspartate aminotransferase (12.0%), peripheral oedema (6.0%) and increased gamma-glutamyltransferase (6.0%).

该研究的数据为沃利替尼作为未接受治疗或先前接受过治疗的MET外显子14跳过改变非小细胞肺癌患者的靶向治疗选择提供了确凿证据。根据独立审查委员会的评估,在未接受治疗的患者中,客观反应率(“ORR”)为62.1%(95%置信区间:51.0%至72.3%),疾病控制率(“DCR”)为92.0%(95%置信区间:84.1%至96.7%),中位反应时间(“DoR”)为12.5个月(95%置信区间:8.3个月至15.2个月)。中位无进展存活率(“PFS”)为13.7个月(95%置信区间:8.5个月至16.6个月),中位随访20.8个月未达到中位总存活率(“OS”)。根据独立审查委员会的评估,在先前接受治疗的患者中,ORR为39.2%(95%置信区间:28.4%至50.9%),DCR为92.4%(95%置信区间:84.2%至97.2%),中位Dor为11.1个月(95%置信区间:未达到6.6个月)。PFS中位数为11.0个月(95%置信区间:8.3个月至16.6个月),操作系统中位数未成熟,随访中位数为12.5个月。无论是未接受治疗的患者还是之前接受过治疗的患者,都出现了早期反应(反应时间为1.4-1.6个月)。安全概况是可以接受的,没有观察到新的安全信号。3级或以上(5%或以上的患者)最常见的药物相关治疗突发不良事件是肝功能异常(16.9%)、丙氨酸氨基转移酶升高(14.5%)、天冬氨酸氨基转移酶升高(12.0%)、外周水肿(6.0%)和γ-谷氨酰转移酶升高(6.0%)。

About NSCLC and MET aberrations

关于 NSCLC 和 MET 像差

Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer death among men and women, accounting for about one-fifth of all cancer deaths.1 Lung cancer is broadly split into NSCLC and small cell lung cancer, with 80-85% classified as NSCLC.2 The majority of NSCLC patients (approximately 75%) are diagnosed with advanced disease, and approximately 10-15% of NSCLC patients in the U.S. and Europe and 30-40% of patients in Asia have EGFRm NSCLC. 3,4,5,6

肺癌是男性和女性癌症死亡的主要原因,约占所有癌症死亡人数的五分之一。1 肺癌大致分为非小细胞肺癌和小细胞肺癌,80-85% 被归类为非小细胞肺癌。2 大多数非小细胞肺癌患者(约 75%)被诊断为晚期疾病,美国和欧洲约 10-15% 的非小细胞肺癌患者以及亚洲 30-40% 的患者患有 egFrm NSCLC 3,000。4,5,6

MET is a tyrosine kinase receptor that has an essential role in normal cell development.7 MET overexpression and/or amplification can lead to tumor growth and the metastatic progression of cancer cells, and is one of the mechanisms of acquired resistance to EGFR TKIs for metastatic EGFR-mutated NSCLC.7,8 Approximately 2-3% of NSCLC patients have tumors with MET exon 14 skipping alterations, a targetable mutation in the MET gene.9 Among patients who experience disease progression post-osimertinib treatment, approximately 15-50% present with MET aberration.10,11,12,13,14 The prevalence of MET depends on the sample type, detection method and assay cut-off used.15

MET 是一种酪氨酸激酶受体,在正常细胞发育中起着至关重要的作用。7 MET 过度表达和/或扩增可导致肿瘤生长和癌细胞的转移进展,是转移性 EGFR 突变的 NSCLC 对表皮生长因子 TKI 产生获得性耐药的机制之一。7,8 大约 2-3% 的非小细胞肺癌患者患有 MET 外显子 14 跳跃变异的肿瘤,这是一种可靶向的突变 MET 基因。9 在奥西替尼治疗后出现疾病进展的患者中,大约 15-50% 的患者出现 MET 异常。10,11,1213,14 MET 的流行率取决于样本类型、检测方法和所使用的化验截止值。15

About Savolitinib (ORPATHYS in China)

关于赛沃利替尼(中国的 ORPATHYS)

Savolitinib is an oral, potent and highly selective MET tyrosine kinase inhibitor that has demonstrated clinical activity in advanced solid tumors. It blocks atypical activation of the MET receptor tyrosine kinase pathway that occurs because of mutations (such as exon 14 skipping alterations or other point mutations), gene amplification or protein overexpression.

赛沃利替尼是一种口服、强效和高选择性的 MET 酪氨酸激酶抑制剂,已在晚期实体瘤中显示出临床活性。它阻断因突变(例如14外显子跳过改变或其他点突变)、基因扩增或蛋白质过度表达而发生的MET受体酪氨酸激酶途径的非典型激活。

Savolitinib is marketed in China under the brand name ORPATHYS for the treatment of patients with non-small cell lung cancer with MET exon 14 skipping alterations who have progressed following prior systemic therapy or are unable to receive chemotherapy. It is currently under clinical development for multiple tumor types, including lung, kidney and gastric cancers, as a single treatment and in combination with other medicines. Starting on March 1, 2023, ORPATHYS was included in the National Reimbursement Drug List (NRDL) for the treatment of locally advanced or metastatic NSCLC adult patients with MET exon 14-skipping alterations who have progressed after or unable to tolerate platinum-based chemotherapy.

赛沃利替尼以ORPATHYS品牌在中国上市,用于治疗在先前的全身治疗后进展或无法接受化疗的具有MET外显子14跳过变异的非小细胞肺癌患者。它目前正在临床开发多种肿瘤类型,包括肺癌、肾癌和胃癌,可作为单一疗法以及与其他药物联合使用。自2023年3月1日起,ORPATHYS被纳入国家报销药物清单(NRDL),用于治疗在铂类化疗后进展或无法耐受的局部晚期或转移性非小细胞肺癌成人患者,这些患者患有MET外显子14跳跃改变。

In 2011, AstraZeneca and HUTCHMED entered a global licensing and collaboration agreement to jointly develop and commercialize savolitinib. Joint development of savolitinib in China is led by HUTCHMED, while AstraZeneca leads development outside of China. HUTCHMED is responsible for the marketing authorization, manufacturing and supply of savolitinib in China. AstraZeneca is responsible for the commercialization of savolitinib in China and worldwide. Sales of savolitinib are recognized by AstraZeneca.

2011年,阿斯利康和和黄医药签订了一项全球许可和合作协议,共同开发和商业化沃利替尼。沃利替尼在中国的联合开发由和黄医药牵头,而阿斯利康则领导中国以外的开发。和黄医药负责沃利替尼在中国的上市许可、生产和供应。阿斯利康负责沃利替尼在中国和全球的商业化。沃利替尼的销售得到了阿斯利康的认可。

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REFERENCES

1

World Health Organization. International Agency for Research on Cancer. All cancers fact sheet. Available at: ­data/factsheets/cancers/39-All-cancers-fact-sheet.pdf. Accessed November 2022.

2

American Cancer Society. What is Lung Cancer? Available at: . Accessed November 2022.

3

Knight SB, et al. Progress and prospects of early detection in lung cancer. Open Biol. 2017;7(9): 170070.

4

Keedy VL, et al. American Society of Clinical Oncology Provisional Clinical Opinion: Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (EGFR) Mutation Testing for Patients with Advanced Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer Considering First-Line EGFR Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor Therapy. J Clin Oncol. 2011:29;2121-27.

5

Zhang Y, et al. The prevalence of EGFR mutation in patients with non-small cell lung cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Oncotarget. 2016;7(48).

6

Szumera-Ciećkiewicz A, et al. EGFR Mutation Testing on Cytological and Histological Samples in 11. Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer: a Polish, Single Institution Study and Systematic Review of European Incidence. Int J Clin Exp Pathol. 2013:6;2800-12.

7

Uchikawa E, et al. Structural basis of the activation of c-MET receptor. Nat Commun. 2021;12(4074).

8

Wang Q, et al. MET inhibitors for targeted therapy of EGFR TKI-resistant lung cancer. Journal of Hematology & Oncology. 2019;63.

9

Vuong HG, et al. Clinicopathological implications of MET exon 14 mutations in non-small cell lung cancer – A systematic review and meta-analysis. Lung Cancer 2018; 123: 76-82.

10

Soria JC, et al. Osimertinib in Untreated EGFR-Mutated Advanced Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer. N Engl J Med. 2018;378(2):113-125.

11

Mok TS, et al. Osimertinib or Platinum-Pemetrexed in EGFR T790M-Positive Lung Cancer. N Engl J Med. 2017;376(7):629-640.

12

Hartmaier R, et al. Tumor genomics in patients (pts) with advanced epidermal growth factor receptor mutant (EGFRm) non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) whose disease has progressed on first-line (1L) osimertinib therapy in the Phase II ORCHARD study. Cancer Res 15 June 2022; 82 (12_Supplement): LB078.

13

Piotrowska, et al.  MET amplification (amp) as a resistance mechanism to osimertinib. Journal of Clinical Oncology 2017 35:15_suppl, 9020-9020.

14

Hartmaier, et al. Detection of MET-mediated EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) resistance in advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC): biomarker analysis of the TATTON study. Cancer Res (2019) 79 (13_Supplement): 4897.

15

Coleman N, et al. Beyond epidermal growth factor receptor: MET amplification as a general resistance driver to targeted therapy in oncogene-driven non-small-cell lung cancer. ESMO Open. 2019;6(6).

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引用

1

世界卫生组织。国际癌症研究机构。所有癌症实况报道。可在以下网址获得:data/factsheets/cancers/39-All-cancers-fact-sheet.pdf。已于 2022 年 11 月访问。

2

美国癌症协会。什么是肺癌?可在以下网址获得:。已于 2022 年 11 月访问。

3

Knight SB 等肺癌早期发现的进展和前景。Open Biol. 2017; 7 (9): 170070。

4

Keedy VL 等人美国临床肿瘤学会临时临床意见:考虑一线表皮生长因子酪氨酸激酶抑制剂治疗的晚期非小细胞肺癌患者的表皮生长因子受体(EGFR)突变检测。J Clin Oncol. 2011:29;2121-27。

5

张宇,等。非小细胞肺癌患者表皮生长因子突变的患病率:系统评价和荟萃分析。oncotarget。2016;7 (48)。

6

Szumera-Ciecíkiewicz A,等。11 年对细胞学和组织学样本进行表皮生长因子突变检测。非小细胞肺癌:一项波兰单一机构研究和对欧洲发病率的系统评价。Int J Clin Exp Pathol. 2013:6;2800-12。

7

Uchikawa E 等人激活 c-Met 受体的结构基础。Nat Commun. 2021;12 (4074)。

8

王琦,等用于靶向治疗 EGFR TKI 耐药肺癌的 MET 抑制剂。血液学与肿瘤学杂志。2019;63。

9

Vuong HG 等非小细胞肺癌中MET外显子14突变的临床病理学意义——系统评价和荟萃分析。2018 年肺癌;123:76-82。

10

Soria JC 等人奥美替尼治疗未经治疗的表皮生长因子突变的晚期非小细胞肺癌。N Engl J Med. 2018; 378 (2): 113-125。

11

Mok TS 等人奥美替尼或铂培美曲塞用于表皮生长因子 T790M 阳性肺癌。N Engl J Med. 2017; 376 (7): 629-640。

12

Hartmaier R 等人在ORCHARD的II期研究中,晚期表皮生长因子受体突变体(eGFRM)非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)患者(pts)的肿瘤基因组学,这些患者的病情在一线(1L)奥西替尼治疗中取得了进展。癌症研究报告 2022年6月15日;82(12_补编):LB078。

13

Piotrowska 等MET 扩增 (amp) 作为奥美替尼的耐药机制。2017 年临床肿瘤学杂志 35:15 _suppl,9020-9020。

14

哈特迈尔等晚期非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)中MET介导的表皮生长因子酪氨酸激酶抑制剂(TKI)耐药性的检测:塔顿研究的生物标志物分析。癌症研究(2019)79(13_增刊):4897。

15

Coleman N 等人超越表皮生长因子受体:在癌基因驱动的非小细胞肺癌中,MET 扩增是靶向治疗的一般阻力驱动因素。ESMO 公开赛。2019;6 (6)。

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