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Euro Sun Files Updated Definitive Feasibility Study for the Rovina Valley Gold-Copper Project

Euro Sun Files Updated Definitive Feasibility Study for the Rovina Valley Gold-Copper Project

EURO太阳报更新了罗维纳谷金铜矿项目的最终可行性研究
GlobeNewswire ·  2022/03/23 07:44

TORONTO, March 23, 2022 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Euro Sun Mining Inc. (TSX: ESM) ("Euro Sun" or the "Company") is pleased to announce it has filed a technical report pursuant to National Instrument 43-101 supporting the Updated Definitive Feasibility Study ("DFS") on the Colnic and Rovina open pits - the initial phase of development of its Rovina Valley Gold and Copper Project (the "Rovina Valley Project") in Romania (the "Technical Report"). Included in the updated DFS is an updated mineral reserve and resource estimate for the open pit deposits, namely Colnic and Rovina, incorporating current metal prices and operating parameters. All amounts are in US dollars unless otherwise indicated.

多伦多,2022年3月23日(环球通讯社)--EURO太阳矿业公司(多伦多证券交易所股票代码:ESM)欧阳公司(“Euro Sun”或“公司”)欣然宣布,已根据国家仪器43-101提交了一份技术报告,支持关于Colnic和Rovina露天矿的最新最终可行性研究(“DFS”),该研究是其在罗马尼亚的Rovina山谷金矿和铜矿项目(“Rovina Valley项目”)的初期开发阶段(“技术报告”)。更新后的DFS包括露天矿藏(即Colnic和Rovina)的最新矿产储量和资源估计,纳入了当前的金属价格和运营参数。除非另有说明,否则所有金额均以美元计算。

Key Highlights Include (summary table set out in Table 1):

主要要点包括(表1中的摘要表):

  • Pre-Tax NPV increased 41% to $630 million, with an IRR of 22.7%, based on $1,675/oz gold and $3.75/lb copper
  • Estimated to produce 1.47Moz of gold and 403Mlbs of copper over the life of the project at an AISC of $787/gold equivalent ounce
  • Approximately 43 million tonnes or 19% less waste material expected to be mined resulting in a 1.45:1 strip ratio over LOM
  • The updated study incorporates the most current cost and capital expenditure data, with initial CAPEX of $448 million
  • The Rovina Valley Project incorporates dry stack tailings and is a cyanide free operation
  • 按1675美元/盎司黄金和3.75美元/磅铜计算,税前净现值增长41%,至6.3亿美元,内部收益率为22.7%
  • 据估计,该项目在整个项目寿命内将生产1.47莫兹黄金和4.03亿磅铜,鞍钢的价格为每盎司787美元。
  • 预计将开采约4300万吨或减少19%的废物,导致与LOM的条带比为1.45:1
  • 最新的研究纳入了最新的成本和资本支出数据,初始资本支出为4.48亿美元
  • 罗维纳河谷项目采用干法尾矿,是一种无氰化物作业

Scott Moore, Chief Executive Officer Euro Sun Mining Inc. comments, "Filing of the full DFS is a key milestone for one of Europe's largest undeveloped Copper-Gold projects. The substantially improved economics are based upon conservative long term commodity prices and include the full impact from cost escalation since the original study. With operating after-tax cashflows anticipated to be of more than US$1 billion and a highly competitive AISC of US$787 gold equivalent ounce oz, this is clearly a high-quality project. We continue to advance methodically along the permitting path and look forward to providing further positive updates throughout 2022."

Euro Sun矿业公司首席执行官斯科特·摩尔表示:“对欧洲最大的未开发铜金矿项目之一来说,提交完整的DFS项目是一个关键的里程碑。经济效益的大幅改善是基于保守的长期大宗商品价格,并包括自最初研究以来成本上升的全部影响。运营税后现金流预计将超过10亿美元,AISC具有极强的竞争力,达到787美元黄金当量盎司盎司,这显然是一个高质量的项目。我们将继续有条不紊地沿着允许的道路前进,并期待着在整个2022年提供更多积极的最新情况。”

The optimized and updated DFS for the Rovina Valley Project continues to focus on responsible mining procedures including, dry stacking, continuous revegetation, and a cyanide free processing facility. The enhanced project benefits from positive geotechnical study results, reducing waste removal and strip ratios, driving a 9% increase in gold production and a 41% increase in pre-tax NPV. The DFS also incorporated updated cost estimates and metal price assumptions.

针对罗维纳河谷项目优化和更新的外勤部继续侧重于负责任的采矿程序,包括干法堆放、持续恢复植被和无氰化物处理设施。强化后的项目受益于积极的岩土研究结果,减少了废物清除和剥离比率,推动黄金产量增加9%,税前净现值增加41%。DFS还纳入了最新的成本估计和金属价格假设。

Euro Sun is incorporating strong responsible mining procedures into every aspect of the project and is utilizing a phased development approach for the Rovina Valley Project. The Rovina Valley Project consists of two open pit gold-copper deposits, Colnic and Rovina, and the underground Ciresata gold-copper deposit. The Ciresata underground deposit is expected to be phased in following the completion of the Colnic and Rovina pits, assuming future mining studies are completed, and positive results are obtained.

欧洲太阳公司正在将强有力的负责任的采矿程序纳入项目的各个方面,并正在为罗维纳山谷项目采用分阶段开发的方法。罗维纳山谷项目包括两个露天金铜矿,科尔尼奇和罗维纳,以及地下的Ciresata金铜矿。假设未来的采矿研究完成并取得积极成果,Ciresata地下矿藏预计将在Colnic和Rovina矿场完成后分阶段投入使用。

Table 1: Updated Definitive Feasibility Highlights

表1:更新的最终可行性要点

Study Version DFS Update (Jan 2022)
Base Case Assumptions Life of Mine First 10 years
Gold price (base case) $1675 /oz  
Copper price (base case) $3.75 /lb  
Gold recovery 79.7%    
Copper recovery 91.3%    
Mine life 17.2 years  
Mining rate 55,000 tonnes per day  
Plant life 17.4 years  
Plant rate 21 000 tonnes per day  
Mine Parameters    
Average annual gold production 82,000 ounces 107,000 ounces
Average annual copper production 23.2 million pounds 14.0 million pounds
Average annual gold equivalent production 136,000 ounces 139,000 ounces
Average gold grade 0.44 g/t 0.55 g/t
Average copper grade 0.15%   0.11%  
Total gold production 1,472,000 troy ounces 1,074,000 troy ounces
Total copper production 403 million pounds 140 million pounds
Total equivalent gold production 2,375,000 troy ounces 1,387,000 troy ounces
Colnic LOM strip ratio (waste to ore) 1.15   1.19  
Rovina LOM Strip ratio (waste to ore) 1.89   N/A
Pre strip tonnes 7.7 million tonnes 7.7 million tonnes
Capital Costs    
Pre-strip Capital $14.1 million  
Initial Capital $447.7 million  
Total initial Capital $464.2 million  
Sustaining Capital $68.3 million  
Total CAPEX $516 million  
Operating Costs    
All-in sustaining costs $787/oz Au eq $823/oz Au eq
Mining costs $1.71 /tonne moved $1.76 /tonne moved
Milling costs $8.8 /tonne milled $8.83 /tonne milled
Waste and water management $0.36 /tonne milled $0.42 /tonne milled
G&A costs $0.29 /tonne milled $0.29 /tonne milled
Cash Flow    
Pre-Tax NPV (5% discount rate) $630 million  
Pre-Tax IRR 22.7%    
Post-Tax NPV (5% discount rate) $512 million  
Post-Tax IRR 20.5%    
研究版本 DFS更新(2022年1月)
基本情况假设 矿藏的生命 头10年
金价(基本情况) 1675美元/盎司
铜价(基本情况) 3.75美元/磅
黄金回收 79.7%
铜回收 91.3%
矿井生活 17.2年
采矿率 每天55,000吨
植物生命 17.4年
植入率 每天21000公吨
矿井参数
年均黄金产量 82,000盎司 107,000盎司
年均铜产量 2320万英镑 1400万英镑
年均黄金当量产量 13.6万盎司 13.9万盎司
平均金品位 0.44克/吨 0.55克/吨
平均铜品位 0.15% 0.11%
黄金总产量 1,472,000金衡盎司 1,074,000金衡盎司
铜总产量 4.03亿英镑 1.4亿英镑
当量黄金总产量 2375,000金衡盎司 1,387,000金衡盎司
柱状LOM带钢比(废料与矿石之比) 1.15 1.19
罗维纳LOM带钢比(废料与矿石之比) 1.89 不适用
预脱带吨数 770万吨 770万吨
资本成本
剥离前的资本 1410万美元
初始资本 4.477亿美元
初始资本总额 4.642亿美元
持续资本 6830万美元
资本支出总额 5.16亿美元
运营成本
全额维持成本 每盎司787美元 每盎司823美元
采矿成本 1.71美元/吨移动 1.76美元/吨移动
碾磨成本 每吨碾磨8.8美元 $8.83/吨碾磨
废物和水管理 $0.36/吨碾磨 $0.42/吨碾磨
并购成本 $0.29/吨碾磨 $0.29/吨碾磨
现金流
税前净现值(5%贴现率) 6.3亿美元
税前内部收益率 22.7%
税后净现值(5%贴现率) 5.12亿美元
税后内部回报率 20.5%

The technical report related to the updated DFS results has been filed on SEDAR, in accordance with National Instrument 43-101 ("NI 43-101"). The study has been prepared with input from the following independent consultants:

根据《国家文书43-101》(“NI 43-101”),与更新的外勤部成果有关的技术报告已提交给SEDAR。本研究报告是根据下列独立顾问提供的意见编写的:

Caracle Creek International Consulting MINRES – CCIC (South Africa) Mineral resources
DRA (South Africa) Mining, mineral reserves
ERM (Romania) Environmental and social
Knight Piésold (South Africa) Tailings facilities, and Hydrogeology
Middindi Consulting (South Africa) Geotechnical
Lawrence Consulting (Canada) Geochemistry
SENET (South Africa) Processing plant and infrastructure
SENET and Sidus Consulting Economic valuation / financial modelling
Caracle Creek国际咨询公司MinRes-CCIC(南非) 矿产资源
DRA(南非) 采矿、矿产储量
ERM(罗马尼亚) 环境和社会
皮耶赛尔骑士(南非) 尾矿设施和水文地质
米迪迪咨询公司(南非) 岩土工程
劳伦斯咨询公司(加拿大) 地球化学
塞内特(南非) 加工厂和基础设施
Senet和西达斯咨询公司 经济估值/财务模型

Rovina Valley Gold-Copper Project Overview

罗维纳山谷黄金-铜矿项目概述

The Rovina Valley Project is situated in the Hunedoara County of Transylvania in western – central Romania. The Rovina Valley Project consists of three deposits, Rovina to the North, Colnic Central and the Ciresata deposit to the south. The DFS only incorporates the Rovina and the Colnic deposits and does not include the Ciresata deposit, which the Company expects will be brought into the project for development later, assuming future mining studies are completed, and positive results are obtained. The Rovina exploration licence is held by Samax Romania S.R.L., a Romanian registered company which is a wholly owned subsidiary of ESM. Since November 2018, ESM possesses an exploitation permit and mining licence with a renewable 20-year validity.

罗维纳山谷项目位于罗马尼亚中西部特兰西瓦尼亚的Hunedoara县。罗维纳山谷项目由三个矿藏组成:北部的罗维纳、科尔尼克中部和南部的Ciresata矿藏。DFS仅包括Rovina和Colnic矿藏,不包括Ciresata矿藏,假设未来的采矿研究完成并取得积极成果,本公司预计Ciresata矿藏将于稍后纳入项目进行开发。Rovina勘探许可证由Samax罗马尼亚S.R.L.持有,Samax罗马尼亚S.R.L.是罗马尼亚注册公司,是ESM的全资子公司。自2018年11月起,ESM拥有开采许可证和采矿许可证,有效期为20年。

The Colnic and Ciresata deposits are described as gold-copper porphyries while the Rovina deposit is termed a copper-gold porphyry. All three of these deposits are located such that they can access a central processing plant. The Rovina Valley Project processing facility is being designed to produce a gold and copper concentrate from the Colnic and Rovina deposits.

Colnic和Ciresata矿床被描述为金-铜斑岩,而Rovina矿床被称为铜金斑岩。所有这三个矿藏的位置都可以进入中央加工厂。罗维纳山谷项目加工设施的设计目的是从科尔尼奇和罗维纳矿床中生产金和铜精矿。

The Rovina Valley Project is within the Golden Quadrilateral Mining District of the South Apuseni Mountains, an area with a history of mining dating back to Roman times. This has supported the development of excellent infrastructure including rail, power and paved access roads. In addition, there are two international airports less than 180km from the project location. These being in the cities of Timisoara and Sibiu. The town of Brad is within 5km of the project site from where there will be a good source of local skilled labour. Sourcing the right skills and resources locally supports ESM community upliftment opportunities.

罗维纳山谷项目位于南阿普塞尼山脉的黄金四边形矿区内,该地区的采矿历史可以追溯到罗马时代。这支持了优秀基础设施的发展,包括铁路、电力和铺设的通道。此外,距离项目所在地不到180公里的地方还有两个国际机场。这些都在蒂米萨拉和西比乌市。布拉德镇距离项目现场不到5公里,那里将有很好的当地熟练劳动力来源。在当地寻找合适的技能和资源支持ESM社区的提升机会。

The Rovina Valley Project is expected to be mined with a standard open-pit mining method using rigid dump trucks and hydraulic loaders. The open pit mining operation is anticipated to last approximately seventeen years, during which the lower-grade material will be stockpiled if possible, for treatment at the tail end of mining operations.

罗维纳山谷项目预计将采用标准露天采矿方法,使用刚性自卸卡车和液压装载机。露天采矿作业预计将持续约17年,在此期间,如果可能,将储存较低品位的材料,以便在采矿作业结束时进行处理。

Over the life of the project, it is planned that 140.0 Mt of ore will be mined. Of this ore, 123.3 Mt will be delivered to the processing facility, including 13,9 Mt of LG ore which will have been stockpiled for future processing. A total of 16,7Mt of LG ore will be sent to waste due to insufficient space to store this LG ore for future processing. A total of 203,1 Mt of waste will be mined and placed on the waste facility combined with tailings. This represents a life of mine stripping ratio of 1.45:1.

在该项目的整个生命周期内,计划开采140.0公吨矿石。在这些矿石中,123.3公吨将运往加工厂,其中13,9公吨LG矿石将被储存以供未来加工。由于没有足够的空间储存这些LG矿石以供未来加工,总共有16,7公吨LG矿石将被丢弃。总共将开采203,1公吨垃圾,并将其放置在与尾矿结合的废物设施中。这代表了矿山剥离比为1.45:1的寿命。

Waste Rock and Tailings Management

废石尾矿管理

Knight Piésold have advanced the design of a waste management facility within the project area for the co-deposition of waste rock and filtered rougher tailings. Process plant rougher tailings will be filtered in the plant where the resultant filter cake will be transported by conveyors and will be co-mingled with waste rock prior to deposition. The cleaner tails will be filtered separately from the rougher tailings and the resultant filter cake will be transported by conveyors and deposited separately within a lined zone contained within the boundary of the co-mingled facility. This design has been engineered to reduce the risk of development of impacted seepage from potentially acid generating waste rock and capture the impacted seepage from the cleaner tailings. After completion of mining the Colnic pit, the waste rock and rougher tailings will be preferentially backfilled into the Colnic pit, while the cleaner tails will continue to report to the lined zone of the waste management facility.

皮耶赛尔骑士在项目区内推进了废物管理设施的设计,用于共同沉积废石和过滤后的粗尾矿。加工厂中较粗的尾矿将在工厂中进行过滤,得到的滤饼将由传送带运输,并在沉积之前与废石混合。较清洁的尾矿将与较粗糙的尾矿分开过滤,产生的滤饼将由传送带运输并单独存放在共用设施边界内的衬里区域内。这种设计旨在降低潜在产酸废石产生的受影响渗漏的发展风险,并捕获来自更清洁尾矿的受影响渗漏。在Colnic矿坑开采完成后,废石和较粗的尾矿将优先回填到Colnic矿坑,而较清洁的尾矿将继续报告给废物管理设施的衬砌区域。

Operating Costs

运营成本

Chief Operating Officer Sam Rasmussen adds, "The final report supporting the updated DFS further demonstrates the robustness of the project as the majority of capital costs were calculated on supplier quotations and built-up versus factoring.  Operating costs were also built-up using updated consumables pricing further increasing the confidence of project economics."

首席运营官Sam Rasmussen补充说:“支持更新的DFS的最终报告进一步证明了项目的稳健性,因为大部分资本成本是根据供应商报价和建立与保理计算的。运营成本也是通过更新的耗材定价建立起来的,进一步增加了项目经济的信心。”

Capital Costs

资本成本

The estimated capital costs for the Rovina Valley Project were in almost all cases built up from quotations and proposals from equipment and service providers. The updated DFS costs currently utilize an owner purchased and operated mining fleet. All financial analysis for the Life of Mine includes the total design, construction and commissioning, production, and closure.

在几乎所有情况下,罗维纳河谷项目的估计资本成本都是根据设备和服务供应商的报价和提案计算出来的。最新的外勤部费用目前使用的是业主购买和运营的采矿车队。矿山寿命的所有财务分析包括总体设计、施工和调试、生产和关闭。

Project Opportunities

项目机会

The updated DFS has been completed based upon the development of the Colnic and Rovina pits only. Further developing and treating the resource at Ciresata could further extend the life of the operation while utilising the infrastructure and processing capabilities anticipated to be in operation for the Rovina and Colnic deposits.

仅根据Colnic和Rovina矿坑的发展完成了更新的外勤部。进一步开发和处理Ciresata的资源可以进一步延长运营寿命,同时利用预计将为Rovina和Colnic矿藏运营的基础设施和加工能力。

Permitting Update

允许更新

The Company is currently completing the draft of the Planul Urbanistic Zonal (PUZ, Urban Zoning Plan) and expects to file with the County of Hunedoara presently. It is expected to have the public audience on the draft plan sometime in early Q2, 2022 with final submission and approval of the PUZ in Q3 2022. Once the PUZ has been approved, submittal of the notification to complete the Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) procedure will be filed with the Ministry of Environment.

该公司目前正在完成平面城市规划(PUZ,城市分区计划)的草案,预计将于近期向胡内多拉县提交文件。预计在2022年第二季度初的某个时候,随着2022年第三季度PUZ的最终提交和批准,计划草案将向公众开放。一旦PUZ获得批准,将向环境部提交完成环境影响评估(EIA)程序的通知。

Rovina Valley Project 2022 Resource and Reserve Update

罗维纳河谷项目2022年资源和储备更新

Table 2: Rovina Valley 2022 Mineral Reserve Estimate Colnic and Rovina Deposits

表2:罗维纳山谷2022年矿产储量估算科涅克和罗维纳矿藏

Deposit Classification Tonnage
(Mt)
Au
(g/t)
Cu
(%)
Au
(koz)
Cu
(t)
Colnic
Proven 25.60 0.65 0.11%   535.0 28,158.7
Probable 47.99 0.55 0.09%   848.6 43,190.4
Rovina
Proven 22.58 0.34 0.29%   243.3 67,005.8
Probable 27.13 0.24 0.22%   211.6 60,166.7
Colnic & Rovina
Proven 48.18 0.50 0.20%   778.3 94,164.6
Probable 75.12 0.44 0.14%   1,060.2 103,357.2
Total Proven & Probable 123.30 0.47 0.16%   1,838.5 197,522
存款 分类 吨位
(公吨)
Au
(克/吨)
CU
(%)
Au
(科兹)
CU
(t)
科尼奇
经证明 25.60 0.65 0.11% 535.0 28,158.7
很可能 47.99 0.55 0.09% 848.6 43,190.4
罗维纳
经证明 22.58 0.34 0.29% 243.3 67,005.8
很可能 27.13 0.24 0.22% 211.6 60,166.7
Colnic&Rovina
经证明 48.18 0.50 0.20% 778.3 94,164.6
很可能 75.12 0.44 0.14% 1,060.2 103,357.2
总计 经过验证的和可能的 123.30 0.47 0.16% 1,838.5 197,522

The Mineral reserve estimate uses a base gold price of $1,550/oz and a base copper price of $3.30/lb

矿产储量估算使用的基础黄金价格为1550美元/盎司,基础铜价为3.30美元/磅

Notes:

备注:

  • All tonnes quoted are dry tonnes. Differences in the addition of deposit tonnes to the total displayed is due to rounding.
  • The estimate of Rovina Valley Gold Project Mineral Reserves are not at this stage materially affected by any known environmental, permitting, legal, title, taxation, socioeconomic, marketing, political, or other relevant issue. Furthermore, the estimate of Project Reserves is not materially affected by any known mining, metallurgical, infrastructure, or other relevant factor.
  • Mineral Reserve estimates follow the Canadian Institute of Mining, Metallurgy and Petroleum ("CIM") definitions standards for Mineral Resources and Reserves and have been completed in accordance with NI 43-101.
  • Effective date of reserves are January 31, 2022
  • 所有报价均为干吨。存款吨与显示的总吨数相加的差异是由于四舍五入造成的。
  • 罗维纳河谷金矿项目矿产储量的估计在现阶段不受任何已知环境、许可、法律、所有权、税收、社会经济、营销、政治或其他相关问题的实质性影响。此外,项目储量的估计不受任何已知采矿、冶金、基础设施或其他相关因素的重大影响。
  • 矿产储量估算遵循加拿大采矿、冶金和石油学会(“CIM”)矿产资源和储量定义标准,并已按照NI 43-101完成。
  • 准备金生效日期为2022年1月31日

Table 3: Rovina Valley 2022 Mineral Resource Estimate Update Colnic and Rovina Deposits

表3:罗维纳山谷2022年矿产资源估计更新科涅克和罗维纳矿藏

Deposit Classification Tonnage
(Mt)
Au
(g/t)
Cu
(%)
Au
(Moz)
Cu
(Mlb)
Au Eq*
(g/t)
Au Eq*
(Moz)
Colnic
Measured 29.2 0.65 0.12 0.61 74 0.81 0.76
Indicated 103.6 0.48 0.10 1.61 224 0.62 2.07
Rovina
Measured 33.2 0.36 0.29 0.38 213 0.77 0.82
Indicated 79.1 0.26 0.22 0.67 384 0.57 1.46
Colnic & Rovina
Measured 62.4 0.49 0.21 0.99 288 0.79 1.58
Indicated 182.7 0.39 0.15 2.28 607 0.60 3.53
Total Measured & Indicated 245.1 0.42 0.17 3.27 895 0.65 5.11
Notes:  
 •  *Au and Cu Equivalent determined by using a long-term gold price of US$1,700/oz and a copper price of US$3.50/lb with metallurgical recoveries not taken into account.
 •  Mineral Resources are reported inclusive of Mineral Reserves. Mineral Resources that are not Mineral Reserves do not have demonstrated economic viability.
 •  Mineral Resources are contained within a conceptual pit shell that are generated using the same economic and technical parameters as used for Mineral Reserves but at gold price of US$1,700/oz and a copper price of US$3.50/lb.
 •  Colnic and Rovina deposits are amenable to open pit mining and Mineral Resources are Pit constrained and tabulated at a base case cut-off grade of 0.35 g/t AuEq for Colnic and 0.25 % CuEq for Rovina
 •  Minor summation differences may occur, because of rounding.
 •  Mineral Resource estimates follow the CIM definition standards for Mineral Resources and Reserves and have been completed in accordance with NI 43-101. With and effective date of January 31, 2022
存款 分类 吨位
(公吨)
Au
(克/吨)
CU
(%)
Au
(蚊子)
CU
(美国职棒大联盟)
Au Eq*
(克/吨)
Au Eq*
(蚊子)
科尼奇
测量的 29.2 0.65 0.12 0.61 74 0.81 0.76
指示 103.6 0.48 0.10 1.61 224 0.62 2.07
罗维纳
测量的 33.2 0.36 0.29 0.38 213 0.77 0.82
指示 79.1 0.26 0.22 0.67 384 0.57 1.46
Colnic&Rovina
测量的 62.4 0.49 0.21 0.99 288 0.79 1.58
指示 182.7 0.39 0.15 2.28 607 0.60 3.53
总计 测量和指示 245.1 0.42 0.17 3.27 895 0.65 5.11
备注:
·*金和铜的当量采用长期金价1700美元/盎司和铜价3.50美元/磅来确定,不考虑冶金回收。
·报告的矿产资源包括矿产储量。不属于矿产储备的矿产资源没有显示出经济可行性。
·矿产资源包含在一个概念性矿坑壳内,该矿坑壳是使用相同的经济和 技术参数用于矿产储备,但金价为1,700美元/盎司,铜价为3.50美元/磅。
·Colnic和Rovina矿床可进行露天开采,矿产资源受到露天开采的限制,并以Colnic和Rovina的基本边际品位0.35g/t AuEq和0.25%CuEq列出
·由于四舍五入的原因,可能会出现微小的求和差异。
·矿产资源估算遵循CIM的矿产资源和储量定义标准,并已根据NI 43-101完成。生效日期为2022年1月31日

Table 4: Rovina Valley 2019 Mineral Resource Estimate Ciresata Deposit

表4:罗维纳山谷2019年矿产资源预估Ciresata矿藏

Deposit Classification Tonnage
(Mt)
Au
(g/t)
Cu
(%)
Au
(Moz)
Cu
(Mlb)
Au Eq*
(g/t)
Au Eq*
(Moz)
Ciresata
Measured 28.5 0.88 0.16 0.81 102 1.13 1.03
Indicated 125.9 0.74 0.15 3.01 413 0.97 3.92
Total Measured & Indicated 154.4 0.77 0.15 3.82 515 1.00 4.95
Notes:  
 •  From Table 14-20, Technical Report "Rovina Valley Project, Preliminary Economic Assessment, NI 43-101, Feb. 20, 2019" from AGP Mining Consultants Inc (available on SEDAR). This preliminary economic assessment is preliminary in nature and there is no certainty that the preliminary economic assessment will be realized.
 •  Au and Cu Equivalent determined by using a long-term gold price of US$1,500/oz and a copper price of US$3.50/lb with metallurgical recoveries not taken into account.
 •  The Ciresata deposit is amenable to bulk underground mining and resources are tabulated at a base case 0.65 g/t Au eq
 •  No Mineral Reserves have been defined at the Ciresata deposit. Mineral Resources that are not Mineral Reserves do not have demonstrated economic viability.
 •  Minor summation differences may occur, as a result of rounding.
 •  Mineral Resource estimates follow the CIM definition standards for Mineral Resources and Reserves and have been completed in accordance with the Standards of Disclosure for Mineral Projects as defined by NI 43-101.
存款 分类 吨位
(公吨)
Au
(克/吨)
CU
(%)
Au
(蚊子)
CU
(美国职棒大联盟)
Au Eq*
(克/吨)
Au Eq*
(蚊子)
西雷萨塔
测量的 28.5 0.88 0.16 0.81 102 1.13 1.03
指示 125.9 0.74 0.15 3.01 413 0.97 3.92
总计 测量和指示 154.4 0.77 0.15 3.82 515 1.00 4.95
备注:
·摘自表14-20,AGP矿业咨询公司的技术报告“罗维纳山谷项目,初步经济评估,NI 43-101,2019年2月20日”(可在SEDAR上查阅)。本次初步经济评估是初步性质的,不确定初步经济评估是否会实现。
·在不考虑冶金回收的情况下,采用1,500美元/盎司的长期黄金价格和3.50美元/磅的铜价确定金和铜的当量。
·Ciresata矿床可进行大量地下开采,资源以0.65克/吨Au eq为基准
·Ciresata矿藏尚未确定矿产储量。不属于矿产储备的矿产资源没有显示出经济可行性。
·由于四舍五入,可能会出现微小的求和差异。
·矿产资源估算遵循CIM关于矿产资源和储量的定义标准,并已按照NI 43-101定义的矿产项目披露标准完成。

On a consolidated basis of measured and indicated resources, the Rovina Valley Project includes 399.5 Mt containing 7.09 Moz gold and 1,410 Mlbs copper equal to 10.06 M gold equivalent ounces.

在综合已测量和指示资源的基础上,罗维纳河谷项目包括399.5公吨黄金,含7.09百万盎司黄金和相当于10.06百万黄金当量盎司的1,410百万磅铜。

Qualified Persons

合格人员

The mineral reserve estimate stated in this press release have been reviewed and approved by Mr. David Alan Thompson (ECSA No. 201190010), Principal Mining Engineer for DRA Projects (Pty) Ltd, who is an independent Qualified Person as defined by National Instrument 43-101. Mr. D Thompson was responsible for the mineral reserve estimate of the RVP Feasibility Study that supports this press release. Mr. D Thompson confirmed that he has reviewed the information in this press release as it relates to the mineral reserve estimate.

本新闻稿中陈述的矿产储量评估已由DRA Projects(PTY)有限公司首席采矿工程师David Alan Thompson先生(ECSA编号201190010)审核和批准,他是National Instrument 43-101所定义的独立合格人士。D Thompson先生负责支持本新闻稿的RVP可行性研究的矿产储量估计。汤普森先生证实,他已经审阅了本新闻稿中与矿产储量估计有关的信息。

The mineral resources estimate stated in this press release have been reviewed and approved by Mr. Sivanesan (Desmond) Subramani (Pri. Sci. Nat - 400184/06), Principal for Mineral Resources at Caracle Creek International Consultants, who is an independent qualified person as defined by NI 43-101. Mr. D Subramani was responsible for the mineral resource estimate of the DFS. Mr. D Subramani confirmed that he has reviewed and approved the information in this press release as it relates to the mineral resource estimate.

本新闻稿中所述的矿产资源评估已得到Sivanesan(Desmond)Subramani先生(PRI)的审查和批准。SCI。NAT-400184/06),他是Caracle Creek国际咨询公司的矿产资源负责人,根据NI 43-101的定义,他是一名独立合格人士。D Subramani先生负责外勤部的矿产资源估计。D Subramani先生证实,他已经审查并批准了本新闻稿中与矿产资源评估有关的信息。

Mr. Randy Ruff, P. Geo., an employee of Euro Sun and a qualified person as defined by NI 43-101 has reviewed and approved the technical information in this press release other than the mineral resource estimates and the mineral reserve estimates.

Euro Sun员工、NI 43-101定义的合格人员Randy Ruff先生已审核并批准了本新闻稿中除矿产资源估算和矿产储量估算之外的技术信息。

About SENET

关于SENet

SENET is one of the leading project management and engineering firms in the field of mineral processing. For almost three decades, SENET has provided project management, multidisciplinary engineering, procurement, logistics management, and construction services to the mining, mineral processing, infrastructure and materials handling industries. SENET is committed to a policy of exceptional service and engineering excellence with a strong emphasis on quality, safety and environmental aspects.

SENET是矿物加工领域领先的项目管理和工程公司之一。近三十年来,SENET为采矿、选矿、基础设施和材料搬运行业提供项目管理、多学科工程、采购、物流管理和建筑服务。SENET致力于一项卓越的服务和卓越的工程政策,强调质量、安全和环境方面的重要性。

About Euro Sun Mining Inc.

关于Euro Sun矿业公司

Euro Sun is a Toronto Stock Exchange listed mining company focused on the exploration and development of its 100%-owned Rovina Valley gold and copper project located in west-central Romania, which hosts the second largest gold deposit in Europe.

EURO Sun是一家在多伦多证券交易所上市的矿业公司,专注于其位于罗马尼亚中西部的罗维纳山谷金矿和铜矿项目的勘探和开发,该项目拥有欧洲第二大金矿。

For further information about Euro Sun Mining, or the contents of this press release, please contact Investor Relations at info@eurosunmining.com

欲了解有关Euro Sun矿业公司的更多信息或本新闻稿的内容,请联系投资者关系部,电子邮件:info@Eurosunmining.com。

Caution regarding forward-looking information:
This press release contains statements which constitute "forward-looking information" within the meaning of applicable securities laws, including statements regarding the plans, intentions, beliefs and current expectations of the Company with respect to future business activities and operating performance. Forward-looking information is often identified by the words "may", "would", "could", "should", "will", "intend", "plan", "anticipate", "believe", "estimate", "expect" or similar expressions and includes information regarding the Company's estimates, expectations, forecasts and guidance for production, waste material, all-in sustaining cost, capital expenditures, cost savings, project economics (including pre-tax net present value and after tax cashflows) and other information contained in the updated DFS; as well as references to other possible events, the future price of gold and copper, the estimation of mineral reserves and mineral resources, the realization of mineral reserve and mineral resource estimates, the timing and amount of estimated future production, costs of production, capital expenditures, costs and timing of the development of the project and mining and processing activities, requirements for additional capital, government regulation of mining operations, environmental risks and the anticipated timing for the filing of the updated DFS as a NI 43-101 compliant technical report.

有关前瞻性信息的警告:
本新闻稿包含构成适用证券法定义的“前瞻性信息”的陈述,包括有关公司对未来业务活动和经营业绩的计划、意图、信念和当前预期的陈述。前瞻性信息通常用“可能”、“将”、“可能”、“应该”、“将”、“打算”、“计划”、“预期”、“相信”、“估计”、“预计”或类似的表述来识别,包括有关公司对生产、废料、综合维持成本、资本支出、成本节约、项目经济(包括税前净现值和税后现金流量)的估计、预期、预测和指导的信息,以及更新后的DFS中包含的其他信息;此外,文中还提及其他可能发生的事件、金和铜的未来价格、矿产储量和矿产资源的估计、矿产储量和矿产资源估计的实现情况、估计未来产量的时间和数量、生产成本、资本支出、项目开发和采矿和加工活动的成本和时机、额外资本的要求、政府对采矿作业的监管、环境风险以及将更新后的外勤部作为符合NI 43-101标准的技术报告提交的预期时间。

Investors are cautioned that forward-looking information is not based on historical facts but instead reflect management's expectations, estimates or projections concerning future results or events based on the opinions, assumptions and estimates of management considered reasonable at the date the statements are made. Although the Company believes that the expectations reflected in such forward-looking information are reasonable, such information involves risks and uncertainties, and undue reliance should not be placed on such information, as unknown or unpredictable factors could have material adverse effects on future results, performance or achievements of the Company. This forward-looking information may be affected by risks and uncertainties in the combined business of the Company and market conditions, including (1) there being no significant disruptions affecting the Company's operations whether due to extreme weather events and other or related natural disasters, labor disruptions, supply disruptions, power disruptions, damage to equipment or otherwise; (2) permitting, development, operations and production for the Rovina Valley Project being consistent with the Company's expectations; (3) political and legal developments Romania being consistent with current expectations; (4) certain price assumptions for gold and copper; (5) prices for diesel, electricity and other key supplies being approximately consistent with current levels; (6) the accuracy of the Company's mineral reserve and mineral resource estimates; and (7) labor and materials costs increasing on a basis consistent with the Company's current expectations. This information is qualified in its entirety by cautionary statements and risk factor disclosure contained in filings made by the Company with the Canadian securities regulators, including the Company's annual information form, financial statements and related MD&A for the financial year ended December 31, 2020 filed with the securities regulatory authorities in certain provinces of Canada and available at .

请投资者注意,前瞻性信息不是基于历史事实,而是反映管理层对未来结果或事件的预期、估计或预测,这些预期、估计或预测是基于管理层在作出陈述之日被视为合理的意见、假设和估计。虽然本公司相信该等前瞻性资料所反映的预期是合理的,但该等资料包含风险及不确定因素,不应过分依赖该等资料,因为未知或不可预测的因素可能会对本公司未来的业绩、表现或成就产生重大不利影响。这些前瞻性信息可能会受到公司合并业务的风险和不确定性以及市场状况的影响,包括(1)无论是由于极端天气事件和其他或相关自然灾害、劳工中断、供应中断、电力中断、设备损坏或其他原因,公司的运营都没有受到重大影响;(2)罗维纳山谷项目的许可、开发、运营和生产与公司的预期一致;(3)罗马尼亚的政治和法律事态发展与目前的预期一致;(4)对黄金和铜的某些价格假设;(5)柴油、电力和其他主要供应品的价格与当前水平大致一致;(6)公司矿产储量和矿产资源估计的准确性;(7)劳动力和材料成本在与公司目前预期一致的基础上增加。本公司向加拿大证券监管机构提交的文件中包含警告性声明和风险因素披露,包括公司的年度信息表,这些信息的完整性受到限制, 向加拿大某些省份的证券监管机构提交的截至2020年12月31日的财政年度的财务报表和相关的MD&A,可在。

Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize, or should assumptions underlying the forward-looking information prove incorrect, actual results may vary materially from those described herein as intended, planned, anticipated, believed, estimated or expected. Although the Company has attempted to identify important risks, uncertainties and factors which could cause actual results to differ materially, there may be others that cause results not to be as anticipated, estimated or intended. The Company does not intend, and do not assume any obligation, to update this forward-looking information except as otherwise required by applicable law.

如果这些风险或不确定性中的一个或多个成为现实,或者前瞻性信息背后的假设被证明是不正确的,实际结果可能与本文中描述的预期、计划、预期、相信、估计或预期的结果大不相同。尽管该公司试图识别可能导致实际结果大不相同的重要风险、不确定因素和因素,但可能还有其他因素导致结果与预期、估计或预期的不同。除非适用法律另有要求,否则公司不打算也不承担任何义务更新这些前瞻性信息。

The Company has included certain non-GAAP financial measures in this press release, such as all-in sustaining costs ("AISC") per gold equivalent ounce, net present value ("NPV"). These non-GAAP financial measures do not have any standardized meaning. Accordingly, these financial measures are intended to provide additional information and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for measures of performance prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS"). AISC, as defined by the World Gold Council   is a common financial performance measure in the mining industry but have no standard definition under IFRS. AISC include operating cash costs, net-smelter royalty, corporate costs, sustaining capital expenditure, sustaining exploration expenditure and capitalised stripping costs. Other companies may calculate these measures differently and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for measures of performance prepared in accordance with IFRS.

该公司在本新闻稿中纳入了某些非公认会计准则财务指标,如全额维持成本(“鞍钢)每盎司黄金,净现值(净现值)。这些非GAAP财务计量没有任何标准化的含义。因此,这些财务计量旨在提供更多信息,不应孤立地考虑或替代根据国际财务报告准则编制的业绩衡量(“IFRS根据世界黄金协会的定义,AISC是采矿业常见的财务业绩衡量标准,但在《国际财务报告准则》中没有标准定义。AISC包括运营现金成本、冶炼厂净特许权使用费、公司成本、持续资本支出、持续勘探支出和资本化剥离成本。其他公司可能会以不同的方式计算这些衡量标准,不应孤立地考虑,也不应将其作为根据IFRS编制的绩效衡量标准的替代。

The TSX does not accept responsibility for the adequacy or accuracy of this news release.

多伦多证券交易所不对本新闻稿的充分性或准确性承担责任。


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