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Berkshire Hathaway stocks: What's inside Warren Buffett's portfolio?

Berkshire Hathaway stocks: What's inside Warren Buffett's portfolio?

伯克希尔哈撒韦股票:沃伦·巴菲特(Warren Buffett)的投资组合里有什么?
Moomoo News ·  2021/04/30 10:55  · 热门

by Eli

作者:Eli

It'd be hard to argue that Warren Buffett is not the greatest investor of all time, we can all agree that he is. With a giant portfolio he managed and because of financial regulations, he has to disclose his portfolio to the public which means all US investors get to look at how the greatest investing mind is investing in this day and age.

很难说沃伦·巴菲特(Warren Buffett)不是有史以来最伟大的投资者,我们都同意他是。由于他管理着一个庞大的投资组合,而且由于金融法规的原因,他必须向公众披露他的投资组合,这意味着所有美国投资者都可以看到当今最伟大的投资头脑是如何投资的。

So what Warren Buffett has been buying and selling in Q4 of 2020 and what his stock portfolio looks like as we drift further into 2021, according to 13F filings publicly released for Q4 2020, we want to break everything down piece by piece and show you exact stocks that Buffet owns to navigate these weird market conditions that we are currently in.

因此,根据公开发布的2020年第四季度13F文件,沃伦·巴菲特在2020年第四季度一直在买卖的股票,以及随着我们进一步漂移到2021年,他的股票投资组合是什么样子的,我们希望逐一分析一切,并向你展示巴菲特拥有的确切股票,以驾驭我们目前所处的这些奇怪的市场状况。

Stock 1: AAPL

股票1:AAPL

Source: Apple 2020 10-k report

来源:Apple 2020 10-k报告

Warren Buffett's largest position by far with his investing company Berkshire Hathaway is $Apple Inc(AAPL.US)$. The shares of the world's largest tech giant rallied over 350% since Berkshire first initiated a position in Apple in 2016. Apple makes up 43.62% of the entire stock portfolio and he owns 887.1 million shares of the company altogether which's worth 117.7  billion USD, that's a lot of money in one stock even on Buffett's terms. 

到目前为止,沃伦·巴菲特(Warren Buffett)在他的投资公司伯克希尔哈撒韦(Berkshire Hathaway)持有的最大头寸是$苹果公司(Apple Inc)$。自2016年伯克希尔首次入股苹果以来,这家世界上最大的科技巨头的股价上涨了350%以上。苹果占整个股票投资组合的43.62%,他总共持有8.871亿股公司股票,价值1177亿美元,即使按照巴菲特的条件,这对一只股票来说也是一笔很大的钱。

 I don't think of Apple as a stock. I think of it as our third business. - Buffett

我不认为苹果是一只股票。我认为这是我们的第三笔生意。--巴菲特

Many people already know generally what the company does, let's show you a bit deeper though. So the main thing that the company sells is obviously the iPhone, one of the most popular selling phones in all of history, based on the Q4 2020 earnings result, iPhone makes up 40.9% of their revenue. 

很多人已经大体上知道这家公司是做什么的,不过,让我们更深入地向你展示一下。因此,该公司销售的主要产品显然是iPhone,这是有史以来最受欢迎的手机之一。根据2020年第四季度的收益结果,iPhone占其收入的40.9%。

And they also sell iMac and the iPad which makes up 14% and 10.5% of the revenue respectively. Then of course, you've got the slightly newer segments which is the wearables and home accessories that make up 12.2% and lastly you've got the services side to their business, so that's things like iTunes, App store, Appl music, Apple pay and all of that makes up 22.5% of the revenue. 

他们还销售iMac和iPad,分别占营收的14%和10.5%。当然,还有一些稍新的细分市场,即可穿戴设备和家用配件,占营收的12.2%,最后是服务业务,如iTunes、App store、Appl音乐、Apple Pay等,所有这些都占到了营收的22.5%。

So that gives a bit of an idea of Apple the company as a whole. Let's take a quick look at the stock now, so this is one of the biggest companies in the world right now it's valued at over two trillion dollars, that is big the price of an individual stock if you are looking to buy is $137 dollars a share with earnings of 3.28, the stock has rallied very nicely over the past couple of years, it's gone from $24.16 to over five times the amount today. 

因此,这让人对苹果公司作为一个整体有了一些了解。让我们快速看看现在的股票,这是目前世界上最大的公司之一,它的估值超过2万亿美元,这是一个很大的数字如果你想买一只股票的价格是每股137美元,收益为3.28美元,这只股票在过去几年里反弹得非常好,从24.16美元涨到了今天的5倍以上。

Stock 2: Bank of America

股票2:美国银行

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Moving on to his second-largest position that's $Bank of America Corporation(BAC.US)$,which Buffett invested in 2011, one of the biggest banks in America and it makes up 11.35% of his entire stock portfolio that valued at over 30.6 billion dollars. 

接下来是他的第二大头寸美国银行(Bank of America Corporation,简称BAC.US),这是巴菲特在2011年投资的美国最大的银行之一,占他整个股票投资组合的11.35%,价值超过306亿美元。

So Bank of America what do they do? They help with loan banking services, investing asset management and other financial-related roles, a very complicated business but Buffett knows them well price-wise. 

那么,美国银行是做什么的呢?他们帮助提供贷款银行服务、投资资产管理和其他与金融相关的角色,这是一项非常复杂的业务,但巴菲特在价格方面非常了解他们。

They are affordable to pretty much any investor unless you are broke, they sell for $40 a share right now and in return, they generate earnings of 1.87 dollars a share that gives them quite a low PE ratio in this market anyway of just 21.3. There is also another nice thing about the stock is they pay a bit of a dividend an annual yield of 1.8% which is pretty decent. This is an interesting position for Buffett as a lot of you know he's been into banking stocks for a long time, however, in these market conditions the banking business model will be tested and time will tell if this is a smart investment to hold.

除非你破产了,否则几乎任何投资者都能负担得起,它们现在的售价是每股40美元,作为回报,它们产生的每股收益为1.87美元,这让它们在这个市场上的市盈率只有21.3倍。这只股票还有另一个好处,那就是他们支付了一点股息,年收益率为1.8%,这是相当不错的。对于巴菲特来说,这是一个有趣的位置,因为你们中的许多人都知道,他投资银行股已经很长时间了,然而,在这样的市场条件下,银行业务模式将受到考验,时间将证明这是否是一种明智的投资。

Stock 3: Coca-Cola 

股票3:可口可乐

The "Oracle of Omaha" has believed in $Coca-Cola Company(KO.US)$ since 1987, 8.13% of Berkshire's portfolio is in the company Coca-Cola. It's one of the best drinks of all time, Buffet owns exactly 400 million shares worth 21.9 billion dollars that's a lot of money again.

这位“奥马哈先知”(Oracle Of Omaha)一直相信可口可乐公司(Coca-Cola Company,KO.US)。自1987年以来,伯克希尔哈撒韦公司8.13%的投资组合都投资于可口可乐公司(Coca-Cola Company)。这是有史以来最好的饮料之一,巴菲特持有4亿股,价值219亿美元,这又是一大笔钱。

A pattern that you will start to notice with a lot of Buffett's main stocks is they operate simple business models. Coca-Cola you don't have to be Einstein to understand their model, they distribute drinks all around the world and they sell them at various outlets. 

在巴菲特的许多主要股票中,你会开始注意到一个模式,那就是它们经营的是简单的商业模式。可口可乐你不需要是爱因斯坦也能理解他们的模式,他们在世界各地分销饮料,并在不同的门店销售。

Some of their billion-dollar brands include Coke obviously Fanta, Sprite, Schweppes, Simply Orange, Smart Water and a range of others. And one of the things that stands out about coca-cola stock is their dividend they pay a dividend yield of 3.08% and the great thing about this is they've increased it for 58 consecutive years, making it one of the safest dividend-paying stocks.

他们的一些价值10亿美元的品牌包括可口可乐明显芬达、雪碧、Schweppes、Simple Orange、Smart Water和一系列其他品牌。可口可乐股票最突出的一点是股息,他们支付的股息收益率为3.08%,而这一点的伟大之处在于,他们已经连续58年提高了股息收益率,使其成为最安全的派息股票之一。

Stock 4: American Express

个股4:美国运通

$American Express Co(AXP.US)$ has been a Buffett holding since the 1960s, it is not a bank but it's a financial services company quite old founded in 1850. One of the patterns that you should notice while going through Buffett stocks is that he loves financially oriented companies, this particular one American Express makes up 6.79% of his portfolio over at Berkshire Hathaway, he owns 151 million shares of them with a total value of 18.3 billion dollars. 

$美国运通公司(AXP.US)$自20世纪60年代以来一直是巴菲特控股的公司,它不是一家银行,但它是一家成立于1850年的相当古老的金融服务公司。在研究巴菲特股票时,你应该注意到的一个模式是,他喜欢以财务为导向的公司,美国运通占他在伯克希尔哈撒韦公司投资组合的6.79%,他持有1.51亿股,总价值183亿美元。

Not too much to say on this company, the buy thesis with American Express is really similar to Banks of America. They're obviously known for the charge card credit card and travelers check businesses, one of the more fascinating things about American Express is its ability to court more affluent clientele. Dating back decades, an American Express gold or platinum card still holds a sort of allure to consumers that few other credit card brands bring to the table. The thing is, affluent cardholders are less likely to be shaken by minor economic disruptions. In theory, this should help American Express navigate its way through contractions and recessions better than most lenders.

对这家公司没有太多可说的,美国运通的买入论点真的类似于美国银行(Bank Of America)。他们显然以信用卡和旅行者支票业务而闻名,美国运通更吸引人的地方之一是它能够吸引更多的富裕客户。几十年前,美国运通(American Express)的金卡或白金卡仍然对消费者具有某种吸引力,几乎没有其他信用卡品牌能带来这种吸引力。问题是,富裕的持卡人不太可能受到轻微的经济混乱的影响。从理论上讲,这应该有助于美国运通比大多数贷款人更好地度过收缩和衰退。

The stock has had an interesting couple of years up until 2020 they were going great up over 150% from the start of 2016 and then, of course, we had those rough economic times the stock got hit hard but has rebounded relatively nicely. 

在2020年之前,该股经历了有趣的几年,自2016年初以来涨幅超过150%,然后,当然,我们经历了那些艰难的经济时期,该股受到了沉重打击,但反弹相对较好。

Stock 5: Kraft Heinz 

个股5:卡夫亨氏

$The Kraft Heinz Co(KHC.US)$ this is another company that has had tough times over the past couple of years. It's a big position of course for Buffett, he owns 325.6 million shares worth a total of 11.2 billion dollars, and that's 4.18% of his portfolio.

$The Kraft Heinz Co(KHC.US)$这是另一家在过去几年中处境艰难的公司。这对巴菲特来说当然是一个很大的头寸,他持有3.256亿股股票,总价值112亿美元,占他投资组合的4.18%。

So craft Heinz is a food company, it's actually the third-largest food and beverage company in North America with 26.2 billion dollars in annual sales. If we take a look they've got some big-name brands over here, Wattie's, Kool-Aid, Jell-O, Philadelphia. 

Craft Heinz是一家食品公司,它实际上是北美第三大食品和饮料公司,年销售额为262亿美元。如果我们看一看,他们这里有一些大牌,沃蒂,酷爱,果冻,费城。

It's no wonder they've sold 26 billion dollars worth of items, however, they have been struggling as a stock at one point in time, they were selling for over 90 dollars a share and since then they've gone down dramatically and the reason for that is poor earnings, as you can see they've lacked innovation with their products and the margins made have not been good. 

难怪他们卖出了价值260亿美元的商品,然而,他们的股票一度陷入困境,每股售价超过90美元,从那以后他们大幅下跌,原因是收益不佳,你可以看到他们的产品缺乏创新,利润也不好。

So the price is down big however, we do have some investors saying that this is an opportunity, they pay a really nice dividend right now, they are going for a cheap price and the business model is fine so that's up to you to decide if it's a buy or not.

因此,价格大幅下跌,但我们确实有一些投资者说,这是一个机会,他们现在支付了非常不错的股息,他们想要一个便宜的价格,商业模式也很好,所以这取决于你的决定,这是买入还是不买入。

Stock 6: Verizon Communications

股票6:Verizon Communications

Source: Yahoo Finance

来源:雅虎财经

The new buyers that warren Buffett has completed in Q4 2020, the first one is a big buy and it's in $Verizon Communications Inc(VZ.US)$. Warren Buffett's Berkshire Hathaway disclosed a stake that was worth more than 8.6 billion dollars in Verizon, and that makes up 3.19% of his entire portfolio. 

沃伦·巴菲特(Warren Buffett)在2020年第四季度完成的新买家,第一个是大笔买入,现在是$Verizon Communications Inc.(VZ.US)$。沃伦·巴菲特(Warren Buffett)的伯克希尔·哈撒韦(Berkshire Hathaway)披露了一笔价值超过86亿美元的Verizon股份,占他整个投资组合的3.19%。

So of course Verizon Communications is a massive U.S. telecommunications company. They offer wireless internet TV, phone services. They've got 2330 retail stores and they are actually the second-largest telecommunications company by revenue behind $AT&T Inc(T.US)$, So interestingly buffet is getting more exposure to the telecommunications sector.

当然,Verizon Communications是一家规模庞大的美国电信公司。他们提供无线互联网电视和电话服务。他们有2330家零售店,实际上是仅次于收入的第二大电信公司$AT&T Inc.(T.US)$因此,有趣的是,巴菲特对电信行业的敞口越来越大。

Stock 7&8: Moody's & U.S. Bancorp 

第7和第8只股票:穆迪和U.S.Bancorp

Next two we are going to group together, they are both financial stocks, not the most interesting to talk about, so $Moody's Corporation(MCO.US)$ corporation that makes up 2.65% of the portfolio and us $U.S. Bancorp(USB.US)$ that makes up 2.26%.

接下来的两个我们分组,都是金融股,不是最有意思的,所以$穆迪公司(MCO.US)$占投资组合2.65%的公司和我们$U.S.Bancorp(USB.US)$这占了2.26%。

So again with these banking stocks it's kind of like the double-edged sword, prices are very cheap relative to other stocks however their business model is going to be tested in these tough economic conditions, risk-reward that's what investing all comes down to. 

因此,对于这些银行股,这有点像一把双刃剑,相对于其他股票,价格非常便宜,但它们的商业模式将在艰难的经济条件下受到考验,风险回报是所有投资的归根结底。

Stock 9: Chevron Corporation

股票9:雪佛龙公司

Berkshire Hathaway announced a 4.1 billion stake in $Chevron Corp(CVX.US)$ which makes up 1.52% of his portfolio.

伯克希尔哈撒韦宣布入股41亿美元$雪佛龙公司(CVX.US)$占他投资组合的1.52%。

Chevron is one of the leading integrated oil and gas companies in the United States. As a company with a 140-year history, Chevron is a dividend aristocrat, having delivered 33 years of consecutive dividends. The consistent dividend is of course backed by a steady stream of cash flows, but most importantly, it is also backed by what can be considered a conservative balance sheet by industry standards. 

雪佛龙是美国领先的综合性石油和天然气公司之一。作为一家拥有140年历史的公司,雪佛龙是股息贵族,连续33年发放股息。持续的股息当然得到了稳定的现金流的支持,但最重要的是,它也得到了以行业标准衡量可以被视为保守的资产负债表的支持。

As being a fully integrated oil and gas company, Chevron has two layers of diversification. Firstly, the company actually produces at least two "products", oil and gas. Secondly, the economy is involved in all the different stages of energy production. From extraction to transportation to sale. Fully integrated companies are considered to be less risky and volatile for the most time, so that's probably the reasons why Warren Buffett's Berkshire Hathaway owns such a portion of this stock.  

作为一家完全一体化的油气公司,雪佛龙有两层多元化。首先,该公司实际上至少生产两种“产品”,石油和天然气。其次,经济涉及能源生产的各个不同阶段。从开采到运输再到销售。在大多数情况下,完全整合的公司被认为风险较小,波动性较小,所以这可能是沃伦·巴菲特(Warren Buffett)的伯克希尔哈撒韦公司(Berkshire Hathaway)持有这部分股票的原因。

Stock 10: Dvita healthcare

股票10:Dvita Healthcare

$DaVita Inc.(DVA.US)$ is Buffet's tenth-largest position as we are starting to get into the very small amounts, it makes up just 1.4% of Buffett's entire portfolio, Berkshire owns 36 million shares of this stock worth 4 billion dollars. 

$DaVita Inc.(DVA.US)$是巴菲特的第十大头寸,因为我们开始进入很小的数量,它只占巴菲特整个投资组合的1.4%,伯克希尔持有3600万股,价值40亿美元。

It might be the smart move from buffets to expose his portfolio to a bit of health care, healthcare is a sector that does better than most in recession and it does fine in pretty much all economic conditions, why, because people still need health care no matter what the economy is doing.

从自助餐开始让他的投资组合接触一点医疗保健可能是明智之举,医疗保健是一个在经济衰退中表现比大多数人都要好的行业,在几乎所有的经济状况下都表现得很好,为什么,因为无论经济形势如何,人们仍然需要医疗保健。

The stock has done well for Buffett over the years, he bought it back in 2012 and since then it's gone up a nice 100% as of right now the stock sells for just over a hundred dollars a share with a reasonable PE ratio of 18. 

多年来,这只股票对巴菲特来说一直表现良好,他在2012年回购了这只股票,自那以来它已经上涨了100%,目前这只股票的售价略高于每股100美元,合理的市盈率为18倍。

To sum up

要而论之

So that's the 10 biggest stock positions, these make up 85.09% of his entire portfolio, rest of the stocks owned are very small positions, the most of them are under 1 % and these include stocks like $AbbVie Inc(ABBV.US)$ the pharmaceutical company, $Visa Inc(V.US)$,  $Amazon.Com Inc(AMZN.US)$, the e-commerce company $Snowflake Inc(SNOW.US)$ and a range of others, but the other thing we want to mention is he's got a big cash pile on him as well over at Berkshire Hathaway. 

这是10个最大的股票头寸,占他整个投资组合的85.09%,其余的股票都是非常小的头寸,大多数都在1%以下,其中包括像这样的股票$AbbVie Inc.(ABBV.US)$制药公司,$Visa Inc(V.US)$, $Amazon.com Inc.(AMZN.US)$,这家电子商务公司$Snowflake Inc(SNOW.US)$还有一系列其他的但我们想提到的另一件事是,他在伯克希尔哈撒韦公司(Berkshire Hathaway)也有一大笔现金。

Berkshire Hathaway has 138.29 million dollars of cash on them, just waiting to be deployed and waiting for stocks to get cheaper before they deploy that cash and make some big moves in the market. Either way, it's such a privilege that we can see into the portfolio of one of the greatest investing ambassadors of all time. 

伯克希尔哈撒韦手中有1.3829亿美元的现金,他们只是在等待部署,等待股票变得更便宜,然后再部署这些现金,并在市场上采取一些重大行动。无论哪种方式,我们都很荣幸能看到这位有史以来最伟大的投资大使之一的投资组合。

声明:本内容仅用作提供资讯及教育之目的,不构成对任何特定投资或投资策略的推荐或认可。 更多信息
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