share_log

Charting A Course to Stock Stars -- Barron's

Charting A Course to Stock Stars -- Barron's

绘制一条通往股票之星的道路--巴伦的
Dow Jones Newswires ·  2021/03/12 21:30

DJ Charting A Course to Stock Stars -- Barron's

DJ绘制明星储备之路--Barron‘s


By Debbie Carlson

黛比·卡尔森(Debbie Carlson)著

Portfolio managers of big mutual funds don't often rely heavily on technical analysis as part of their investment process. But for the managers of the $8.1 billion Lord Abbett Growth Leaders fund, it's part of what makes them unique.

大型共同基金的投资组合经理通常不太依赖技术分析作为其投资过程的一部分。但对于81亿美元的阿贝特勋爵成长领袖基金(Lord Abbett Growth Leaders Fund)的经理们来说,这是他们独一无二的部分原因。

"We are fundamental analysts who are guided by charts," says Thomas O'Halloran, 66, partner and portfolio manager.

66岁的合伙人兼投资组合经理托马斯·奥哈罗兰(Thomas O‘Halloran)表示:“我们是以图表为导向的基本面分析师。”

Fundamental analysts sometimes deride technical analysis, saying the study of stock price and volume movement is too short term to be useful for long-term holdings. But O'Halloran says the three-person management team -- which includes Vernon Bice, portfolio manager, and Matthew DeCicco, partner and director of equities -- integrates several price-momentum measurements to gauge rising and falling price trends into their fundamental research. This combination gives them the confidence to hold large positions in as many of the big growth-stock winners as possible.

基本面分析师有时会嘲笑技术分析,称对股价和成交量变动的研究过于短期,对长期持有没有用处。但奥哈罗兰表示,这个由三人组成的管理团队--包括投资组合经理弗农·比斯(Vernon Bice)和合伙人兼股票总监马修·德西科(Matthew DeCicco)--在他们的基本面研究中整合了几项价格动量指标,以衡量价格上涨和下跌趋势。这种组合让他们有信心在尽可能多的成长型股票大赢家中持有大量头寸。

Supplementing traditional analysis with chart trends seems to be working. Growth Leaders (ticker: LGLAX) has beaten its benchmark index, Russell 1000 Growth, and at least 94% of its category peers on a one-, three-, and five-year basis. The fund, which turns 10 years old in June, has a below-average expense ratio of 0.9%.

用图表趋势来补充传统分析似乎很管用。Growth Leaders(股票代码:LGLAX)在一年、三年和五年的基础上超过了基准指数Russell 1000 Growth和至少94%的同类股票。该基金将于今年6月迎来10岁生日,其费用比率低于平均水平,为0.9%。

Southampton, N.Y.--based O'Halloran started at Lord Abbett in 2001 as a technology analyst on the small-cap growth team, following more than a decade at investment bank Dillon, Read and a five-year law career. He has been with Growth Leaders since its 2011 inception. Bice is the fund's main technical-analysis guru.

总部位于纽约州南安普顿的奥哈罗兰于2001年开始在阿贝特勋爵(Lord Abbett)担任小盘股增长团队的技术分析师,此前他在投资银行狄龙(Dillon)、里德(Read)工作了十多年,并从事了五年的法律工作。自2011年成立以来,他一直在增长领袖公司工作。比斯是该基金的主要技术分析大师。

Growth Leaders looks for innovative companies benefiting from technological disruption, particularly in the consumer discretionary, communication services, technology, and healthcare sectors.

增长领导者寻找受益于技术颠覆的创新公司,特别是在消费者可自由支配、通信服务、技术和医疗保健领域。

In addition to technical analysis, the fund's investment process includes evaluating a firm's potential and operating momentum. To assess potential, the team looks for profitable businesses that can scale, or that have annuity-like revenues. They also seek market-leading companies with strong management, and consider the health and size of the company's particular market. When assessing operating momentum, O'Halloran and team review earnings, zeroing in on revenue growth, which they consider the most important measurement for innovative growth companies.

除了技术分析,该基金的投资过程还包括评估一家公司的潜力和运营势头。为了评估潜力,该团队寻找能够扩大规模或具有类似年金收入的盈利企业。他们还寻找具有强大管理能力的市场领先公司,并考虑公司特定市场的健康状况和规模。在评估运营势头时,O‘Halloran和团队会审查收益,重点放在收入增长上,他们认为收入增长是衡量创新型成长型公司的最重要指标。

Though Growth Leaders isn't considered a sustainable fund, the group also evaluates a firm's environmental impact and how it treats its employees and business partners. "We've seen the market tell us that we need to start factoring it in," O'Halloran says, noting that companies conscious of these issues are carrying higher valuations.

虽然Growth Leaders不被认为是一只可持续发展的基金,但该组织也会评估一家公司的环境影响,以及它如何对待员工和商业合作伙伴。O‘Halloran说:“我们看到市场告诉我们,我们需要开始考虑这些因素。”他指出,意识到这些问题的公司估值更高。

Another way the fund stands out is how all three managers have small-cap backgrounds, which they use to diversify holdings. The fund does have a little wiggle room to add smaller names, as they believe smaller-cap companies will be stock market winners for a few years.

该基金另一个脱颖而出的地方是,这三位基金经理都有小盘股背景,他们利用这一背景来分散持股。该基金确实有一点回旋余地,可以增加规模较小的公司,因为他们认为,小盘股公司将在几年内成为股市的赢家。

One example of a smaller-cap, sustainable business is DocuSign (DOCU), the leading cloud-software signature provider, which the fund bought in September 2019, O'Halloran says. Digital signatures can eliminate paper forms. "That has very positive environmental benefits, which we think will provide a long-tailed growth opportunity," he adds.

奥哈罗兰说,规模较小、可持续发展的一个例子是领先的云软件签名提供商DocuSign,该公司于2019年9月被该基金收购。数字签名可以消除纸质表单。“这有非常积极的环境效益,我们认为这将提供一个长尾增长机会,”他补充道。

To help select stocks and sectors, O'Halloran uses a psychological theory, Abraham Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs, which says that people are motivated by five categories of needs, including safety, self-esteem, and self-actualization. Innovative companies often go to sectors where people spend money on their needs, he says.

为了帮助选择股票和行业,O‘Halloran使用了一种心理学理论,亚伯拉罕·马斯洛的需求层次理论,该理论认为,人们受到五类需求的激励,包括安全、自尊和自我实现。他表示,创新公司往往会进入人们花钱购买其需求的行业。

A firm tapping into one of those needs, and with significant growth potential, is Align Technology (ALGN). The company makes clear teeth aligners, which are much more visually subtle than metal braces. Clear aligners only have a 15% penetration in the worldwide orthodontic market, and O'Halloran believes these will eventually replace all metal braces.

Align Technology(ALGN)是一家利用这些需求之一并具有巨大增长潜力的公司。该公司生产清晰的牙齿矫正器,这种牙齿矫正器在视觉上比金属牙套要精细得多。Clear矫正器在全球正畸市场的渗透率只有15%,O‘Halloran相信这些矫正器最终将取代所有的金属矫治器。

"Straight teeth are a big deal," he says. "They have a powerful impact on self-esteem, which allows for self-actualization."

他说:“牙齿整齐是件大事。”“他们对自尊有很大的影响,自尊可以让你实现自我。”

Growth Leaders has owned the stock off and on in the past decade, but most recently bought it again in October 2020, after strong sales growth pushed the stock price above its three-year high.

Growth Leaders在过去10年里断断续续地持有该股,但最近一次是在2020年10月再次买入,此前强劲的销售增长推动该股股价突破三年高位。

Digital money should continue to become popular, and O'Halloran considers Square (SQ) to be the most creative large-cap fintech company. "Its Cash App has been a huge innovation that will allow it to take chunks of market share from banks," he says. Growth Leaders first bought Square in January 2020 and increased its position in March and again later in 2020.

数字货币应该会继续流行起来,奥哈罗兰认为Square是金融科技最具创造力的大盘股公司。他表示:“它的Cash App是一项巨大的创新,将使其能够从银行手中夺取大量市场份额。”Growth Leaders首次收购Square是在2020年1月,并在3月份和2020年晚些时候再次增持。

O'Halloran estimates that his investment style falls out of favor about 10% to 15% of the time, but when it does, the drops can be dramatic. 2016 was a tough year, for instance, as value stocks outperformed growth. But O'Halloran says problems started in the last quarter of 2015 when the team waited too long to sell growth holdings, and then they missed out when growth stocks rebounded.

O‘Halloran估计,他的投资风格大约有10%到15%的时间会失宠,但一旦失宠,失宠的幅度可能会很大。例如,2016年是艰难的一年,因为价值型股票的表现超过了增长。但O‘Halloran表示,问题始于2015年最后一个季度,当时团队等了太久才卖出成长股,然后他们错过了成长股反弹的时机。

To rectify the situation, the fund added more analysts, allowing DeCicco to become a full-time portfolio manager. Bice also took a more disciplined approach toward which technical signals to use, to eliminate short-term market "noise," O'Halloran says.

为了纠正这种情况,该基金增加了更多分析师,使DeCicco得以成为全职投资组合经理。O‘Halloran说,Bice还采取了一种更有纪律的方法来使用哪些技术信号,以消除短期市场的“噪音”。

Currently, 40% of the portfolio is in technology, slightly less than the Russell 1000 Growth's 45% weighting. The fund trimmed its position in some tech giants when concerns about potential stricter government regulations dented their stocks. The regulatory risks are real, but O'Hallaron isn't giving up on the Apples (AAPL) and Microsofts (MSFT) of the world -- the fund's No. 1 and No. 3 holdings, respectively. These are great companies with annuity-like revenues, he says.

目前,40%的投资组合在科技领域,略低于罗素1000增长指数45%的权重。由于对政府可能出台更严格监管的担忧拖累了一些科技巨头的股票,该基金减持了它们的头寸。监管风险是真实存在的,但奥哈拉伦并没有放弃苹果(Apple)和微软(Microsofts)这两家全球最大的公司,这两家公司分别是该基金的第一大持有量和第三大持有量。他表示:这些都是年金收入相当的伟大公司。

In a market selloff, these quality companies may provide a ballast to portfolios, he says: "If we had a bear market, which wouldn't surprise me at all, then I think we would (want to) own more of them."

在市场抛售中,这些优质公司可能会为投资组合提供压舱物,他表示:“如果我们经历熊市(这一点我一点都不会感到意外),那么我认为我们会(希望)持有更多这样的公司。”

Email: editors@barrons.com

电子邮件:eders@Barrons.com

To subscribe to Barron's, visit http://www.barrons.com/subscribe

欲订阅巴伦百货,请访问http://www.barrons.com/subscribe

(END) Dow Jones Newswires

(完)道琼通讯社

March 12, 2021 21:30 ET (02:30 GMT)

2021年3月12日美国东部时间21:30(格林尼治标准时间02:30)

Copyright (c) 2021 Dow Jones & Company, Inc.

版权所有(C)2021年道琼斯公司

声明:本内容仅用作提供资讯及教育之目的,不构成对任何特定投资或投资策略的推荐或认可。 更多信息
    抢沙发