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Should You Be Concerned About SJW Group's (NYSE:SJW) ROE?
Should You Be Concerned About SJW Group's (NYSE:SJW) ROE?
Many investors are still learning about the various metrics that can be useful when analysing a stock. This article is for those who would like to learn about Return On Equity (ROE). To keep the lesson grounded in practicality, we'll use ROE to better understand SJW Group (NYSE:SJW).
Return on Equity or ROE is a test of how effectively a company is growing its value and managing investors' money. In simpler terms, it measures the profitability of a company in relation to shareholder's equity.
Check out our latest analysis for SJW Group
How Do You Calculate Return On Equity?
The formula for ROE is:
Return on Equity = Net Profit (from continuing operations) ÷ Shareholders' Equity
So, based on the above formula, the ROE for SJW Group is:
5.1% = US$52m ÷ US$1.0b (Based on the trailing twelve months to June 2022).
The 'return' is the yearly profit. Another way to think of that is that for every $1 worth of equity, the company was able to earn $0.05 in profit.
Does SJW Group Have A Good Return On Equity?
Arguably the easiest way to assess company's ROE is to compare it with the average in its industry. The limitation of this approach is that some companies are quite different from others, even within the same industry classification. If you look at the image below, you can see SJW Group has a lower ROE than the average (8.4%) in the Water Utilities industry classification.
NYSE:SJW Return on Equity September 22nd 2022That's not what we like to see. However, a low ROE is not always bad. If the company's debt levels are moderate to low, then there's still a chance that returns can be improved via the use of financial leverage. When a company has low ROE but high debt levels, we would be cautious as the risk involved is too high. You can see the 3 risks we have identified for SJW Group by visiting our risks dashboard for free on our platform here.
Why You Should Consider Debt When Looking At ROE
Companies usually need to invest money to grow their profits. The cash for investment can come from prior year profits (retained earnings), issuing new shares, or borrowing. In the case of the first and second options, the ROE will reflect this use of cash, for growth. In the latter case, the use of debt will improve the returns, but will not change the equity. In this manner the use of debt will boost ROE, even though the core economics of the business stay the same.
SJW Group's Debt And Its 5.1% ROE
SJW Group does use a high amount of debt to increase returns. It has a debt to equity ratio of 1.59. The combination of a rather low ROE and significant use of debt is not particularly appealing. Debt increases risk and reduces options for the company in the future, so you generally want to see some good returns from using it.
Conclusion
Return on equity is a useful indicator of the ability of a business to generate profits and return them to shareholders. A company that can achieve a high return on equity without debt could be considered a high quality business. All else being equal, a higher ROE is better.
But ROE is just one piece of a bigger puzzle, since high quality businesses often trade on high multiples of earnings. The rate at which profits are likely to grow, relative to the expectations of profit growth reflected in the current price, must be considered, too. So you might want to check this FREE visualization of analyst forecasts for the company.
Of course SJW Group may not be the best stock to buy. So you may wish to see this free collection of other companies that have high ROE and low debt.
Have feedback on this article? Concerned about the content? Get in touch with us directly. Alternatively, email editorial-team (at) simplywallst.com.
This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.
许多投资者仍在学习在分析股票时可能有用的各种指标。这篇文章是为那些想了解股本回报率(ROE)的人准备的。为了使课程立足于实践,我们将使用净资产收益率来更好地了解SJW集团(纽约证券交易所代码:SJW)。
股本回报率(ROE)是对一家公司增值和管理投资者资金的效率的测试。简而言之,它衡量的是一家公司相对于股东权益的盈利能力。
查看我们对SJW集团的最新分析
你如何计算股本回报率?
这个净资产收益率公式是:
股本回报率=(持续经营的)净利润?股东权益
因此,根据上述公式,SJW集团的净资产收益率为:
5.1%=5200万美元×10亿美元(基于截至2022年6月的12个月)。
“回报”就是年度利润。另一种想法是,每价值1美元的股本,公司就能够赚取0.05美元的利润。
SJW集团的股本回报率高吗?
可以说,评估公司净资产收益率最简单的方法是将其与所在行业的平均水平进行比较。这种方法的局限性是,一些公司与其他公司有很大的不同,甚至在相同的行业分类中也是如此。如果你看下图,你可以看到SJW Group的净资产收益率(ROE)低于水务行业分类的平均水平(8.4%)。
纽约证券交易所:SJW股本回报率2022年9月22日这不是我们希望看到的。然而,较低的净资产收益率并不总是坏事。如果公司的债务水平处于中低水平,那么仍有机会通过使用财务杠杆来提高回报。当一家公司的净资产收益率低但债务水平高时,我们会谨慎行事,因为涉及的风险太高。您可以通过访问我们的风险控制面板在我们的平台上是免费的。
为什么在考虑净资产收益率时应该考虑债务
公司通常需要投入资金来增加利润。投资的现金可以来自上一年的利润(留存收益)、发行新股或借款。在第一种和第二种选择的情况下,净资产收益率将反映现金用于增长的这种情况。在后一种情况下,债务的使用将提高回报,但不会改变股权。在这种情况下,债务的使用将提高净资产收益率,即使企业的核心经济保持不变。
SJW集团的债务及其5.1%的净资产收益率
SJW集团确实使用了大量的债务来增加回报。它的债务与股本比率为1.59。相当低的净资产收益率和大量使用债务的组合并不是特别有吸引力。债务增加了风险,减少了公司未来的选择,所以你通常希望看到使用它的一些良好回报。
结论
股本回报率是衡量一家企业产生利润并将其返还给股东的能力的有用指标。一家能够在没有债务的情况下实现高股本回报率的公司可以被认为是一家高质量的企业。在其他条件相同的情况下,净资产收益率越高越好。
但净资产收益率只是一个更大的谜题的一部分,因为高质量企业的市盈率往往很高。相对于当前价格反映的利润增长预期,也必须考虑利润可能增长的速度。因此,你可能想查看分析师对该公司预测的免费可视化。
当然了SJW集团可能不是最值得买入的股票。所以你可能想看看这个免费其他拥有高ROE和低债务的公司的集合。
对这篇文章有什么反馈吗?担心内容吗? 保持联系直接与我们联系。或者,也可以给编辑组发电子邮件,地址是implywallst.com。
本文由Simply Wall St.撰写,具有概括性。我们仅使用不偏不倚的方法提供基于历史数据和分析师预测的评论,我们的文章并不打算作为财务建议。它不构成买卖任何股票的建议,也没有考虑你的目标或你的财务状况。我们的目标是为您带来由基本面数据驱动的长期重点分析。请注意,我们的分析可能不会将最新的对价格敏感的公司公告或定性材料考虑在内。Simply Wall St.对上述任何一只股票都没有持仓。
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moomoo是Moomoo Technologies Inc.公司提供的金融信息和交易应用程序。
在美国,moomoo上的投资产品和服务由Moomoo Financial Inc.提供,一家受美国证券交易委员会(SEC)监管的持牌主体。 Moomoo Financial Inc.是金融业监管局(FINRA)和证券投资者保护公司(SIPC)的成员。
在新加坡,moomoo上的投资产品和服务是通过Moomoo Financial Singapore Pte. Ltd.提供,该公司受新加坡金融管理局(MAS)监管(牌照号码︰CMS101000) ,持有资本市场服务牌照 (CMS) ,持有财务顾问豁免(Exempt Financial Adviser)资质。本内容未经新加坡金融管理局的审查。
在澳大利亚,moomoo上的金融产品和服务是通过Futu Securities (Australia) Ltd提供,该公司是受澳大利亚证券和投资委员会(ASIC)监管的澳大利亚金融服务许可机构(AFSL No. 224663)。请阅读并理解我们的《金融服务指南》、《条款与条件》、《隐私政策》和其他披露文件,这些文件可在我们的网站 https://www.moomoo.com/au中获取。
在加拿大,通过moomoo应用提供的仅限订单执行的券商服务由Moomoo Financial Canada Inc.提供,并受加拿大投资监管机构(CIRO)监管。
在马来西亚,moomoo上的投资产品和服务是通过Moomoo Securities Malaysia Sdn. Bhd. 提供,该公司受马来西亚证券监督委员会(SC)监管(牌照号码︰eCMSL/A0397/2024) ,持有资本市场服务牌照 (CMSL) 。本内容未经马来西亚证券监督委员会的审查。
Moomoo Technologies Inc., Moomoo Financial Inc., Moomoo Financial Singapore Pte. Ltd., Futu Securities (Australia) Ltd, Moomoo Financial Canada Inc.,和Moomoo Securities Malaysia Sdn. Bhd.是关联公司。
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