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        Notes on use of quant trading

        1. Determine buying power before placing an order

        1.1 Placing an order to open a position

        Usually, it is recommended to determine whether your buying power is sufficient before placing an order to open a position in case the order fails due to insufficient buying power.

        There are two situations in which you need to determine your buying power:

        ● Buyable on Margin

        If you want to buy on margin, you can refer to this method: first determine whether the maximum number of shares you can buy on marginis greater than 0; if so, you can directly select "Buyable on Margin" in the quantity parameter box of "Place Order".

        It should be noted that, since the maximum number of shares you can buy on marginvaries with order types (limit orders and market orders), the order type selected in the "Buyable on Margin" should be consistent with that selected in the "Place Order".

        ● Buy in a fixed amount

        If you want to buy in a fixed amount, you can refer to this method: first determine the maximum number of shares you can buy on marginis greater than or equal to 100 shares; if so, you can fill in 100 shares in the quantity box of the "Place Order".

        1.2 Close positions

        Similarly, it is also recommended to determine whether "Sellable Positions" or "Short Positions" is sufficient before placing an order to close positions in case the order fails due to the positions being frozen or other reasons.

        Here are two situations in which you need to determine your buying power.

        ● Sell to close a long position

        If you hold a long position and want to sell to close it, you can refer to this method: first determine whether your sellable position is greater than 0; if so, you can directly select "Sellable Positions" in the quantity parameter box of the "Place Order".

        ● Buy to close a short position

        On the other hand, if you hold a short position and want to buy to close it, you can refer to this method: first determine whether the number of shares you need to buy back is more than 0; if so, you can directly select "Short Positions" in the quantity parameter box of the "Place Order".


        2. Difference between a security strategy and a futures strategy

        Due to certain differences between a securities account and a futures account, some Conditions may not apply to both a security strategy and a futures strategy. Therefore, when creating these two types of strategies, different Conditions need to be used to implement the same functionality. The following two cases are taken as examples.

        2.1 Determine buying power

        2.1.1 Security strategy

        ● In the case of a securities strategy, you can determine the maximum number of shares you can buy to open a position by directly using the "Buyable on Margin".

        2.1.2 Futures strategy

        ● In the case of a futures strategy, you need to calculate the maximum number of shares you can buy to open a position, namely, floor(maximum buying power/initial margin per contract to open a long position):

        It is the same with the "Sellable". You need to calculate the maximum number of shares you can sell to open a short position, namely, floor (maximum buying power/initial margin per contract to open a short position).

        2.2 Determine proportion of profit/loss

        2.2.1 Security strategy

        ● In the case of a securities strategy, you can determine it by directly using the "Proportion of P/L".

        2.2.2 Futures strategy

        ● In the case of a futures strategy, you need to calculate 「Unrealized Profit and Loss (USD)/Total Cash (USD)」 by yourself.


        This presentation is for informational and educational use only and is not a recommendation or endorsement of any particular investment or investment strategy. Investment information provided in this content is general in nature, strictly for illustrative purposes, and may not be appropriate for all investors.  It is provided without respect to individual investors’ financial sophistication, financial situation, investment objectives, investing time horizon, or risk tolerance. You should consider the appropriateness of this information having regard to your relevant personal circumstances before making any investment decisions. Past investment performance does not indicate or guarantee future success. Returns will vary, and all investments carry risks, including loss of principal. Moomoo makes no representation or warranty as to its adequacy, completeness, accuracy or timeliness for any particular purpose of the above content.