Warren Buffett, the legendary investor, has made a significant move by reducing his stake in Apple Inc. (NASDAQ:AAPL) and other stocks, generating a whopping $97 billion in gains for his company, Berkshire Hathaway Inc. (NYSE:BRK) (NYSE:BRK).
What Happened: Buffett, last week, disclosed that he continued to cut his position in Apple and other stocks in the third quarter, leading to a $97 billion gain for Berkshire Hathaway. This move has raised Berkshire's cash levels to an all-time high of $325 billion, accounting for 28% of its asset value.
Buffett's decision has left investors and analysts speculating about the reasons behind the sale. Some investors and analysts suggest that Buffett, a follower of renowned value investor Benjamin Graham, is sticking to his principles, citing Apple's relatively high price-to-earnings ratio compared to its potential earnings growth.
Others speculate that Buffett, who has often lauded Apple, might be preparing for his successor or anticipating a potential crisis, hence the need to accumulate cash. "It is such a strange thing to see... [and it] begs the question, 'Why is so much cash being built up?'" pondered Morningstar analyst Greggory Warren, reported the Financial Times.
Warren also pointed out that he didn't think Buffett was gearing up for a major acquisition, given his recent struggle to compete with other buyers. Moreover, Berkshire hasn't been providing capital to large US businesses like Intel that have been seeking tens of billions of dollars of capital to fund their operations.
Buffett has also reduced his buying of other stocks this year, acquiring equities worth just $5.8 billion through the end of September, a figure overshadowed by the $133.2 billion of stock sales Berkshire has carried out.
Jeff Muscatello, a research analyst at Berkshire investor Douglass Winthrop, suggested that the impending management transition could be a factor in Buffett's decision to cash out. "The nearing inevitable management transition makes it an opportune time to clear the decks for the next generation," he said.
Why It Matters: This move comes after Berkshire Hathaway reported a decline in third-quarter operating earnings, driven by weakness in the insurance underwriting segment. Approximately 70% of the aggregate fair value was concentrated in five companies as of September 2024.
An earlier report pointed out that Buffett's Berkshire Hathaway missed out on $23 billion in profits by significantly reducing its stake in Apple. This move puzzled investors, with some experts suggesting that Buffett prefers round numbers, so stopping at 400 million shares might not be a big deal. Others saw Buffett positioning Apple as a key, long-term investment, similar to how he views Coca-Cola.
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传奇投资者沃伦・巴菲特通过减持苹果公司(NASDAQ:AAPL)和其他股票,为他的伯克希尔-哈撒韦公司(纽交所:BRK)带来了高达970亿美元的收益,
发生了什么: 巴菲特上周披露,他在第三季度继续减持苹果和其他股票的头寸,造成伯克希尔-哈撒韦公司获得了970亿美元的收益。此举使得伯克希尔的现金水平升至3250亿美元,占其资产价值的28%。
巴菲特的决定让投资者和分析师们纷纷猜测出售背后的原因。一些投资者和分析师认为,巴菲特作为著名价值投资者格雷厄姆的追随者,可能在坚持自己的原则。 本杰明·格雷厄姆,指出苹果相对较高的价格与其潜在盈利增长相比。 7.6的市盈率 相对于其潜在盈利增长。
其他人揣测,经常赞扬苹果的巴菲特可能正在为他的接班人做准备,或者预测可能的危机,因此需要积累现金。根据《金融时报》所报道,晨星分析师格雷戈里・沃伦思考说:“看到这种情况真是让人觉得奇怪... 这就引出了一个问题,‘为什么要积累这么多现金呢?’”
沃伦还指出,他认为巴菲特不是在为一项重大收购做准备,考虑到他最近竞争力不足以与其他买家竞争。此外,伯克希尔一直没有为像寻求数十亿美元资金来资助运营的英特尔等大型美国企业提供资本。
巴菲特今年还减少了对其他股票的购买,截至9月底仅收购了价值58亿美元的股票,而伯克希尔通过进行1332亿美元的股票销售则使这一数字相形见绌。
伯克希尔投资者道格拉斯・温斯洛普的研究分析师杰夫・穆斯卡特洛建议,即将到来的管理交接可能是巴菲特决定套现的一个因素。“即将到来的管理交接使得现在是清理舞台迎接下一代的一个绝佳时机,”他说。
为什么重要:这一举动是在伯克希尔哈撒韦报告三季度营运收益下降之后进行的,这是由于保险承保业务出现疲软。截至2024年9月,大约70%的总公允价值集中在五家公司身上。
一份较早的报告指出,巴菲特的伯克希尔哈撒韦通过大幅减少在苹果公司的持股而错失了230亿美元的利润。这一举动让投资者感到困惑,一些专家认为巴菲特更喜欢圆整数,所以在40000万股停止可能并不重要。其他人则将巴菲特视苹果为一个重要的、长期的投资,类似于他对可口可乐的看法。
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