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Southern (SO) Q1 Earnings Beat on Lower Operating Expense

Power supplier The Southern Company SO reported first-quarter 2024 earnings per share (excluding certain one-time items) of $1.03, ahead of the Zacks Consensus Estimate of 90 cents and significantly above the year-ago adjusted profit of 79 cents. The outperformance reflects lower-than-expected operating expenses to go with the positive effects of weather, rates, usage and pricing changes.

Meanwhile, the utility reported revenues of $6.6 billion. The top line came in 2.6% higher than first-quarter 2023 sales but missed the Zacks Consensus Estimate of $7 billion primarily due to a drop in overall electricity sales.

The firm guided earnings per share of $3.95-$4.05 for this year and 90 cents for the June quarter. Further, Southern Company management stuck to its long-term EPS growth rate projection of 5-7% based on the 2024 adjusted EPS projection.

 

Southern Company (The) Price, Consensus and EPS Surprise

Southern Company (The) Price, Consensus and EPS Surprise
Southern Company (The) Price, Consensus and EPS Surprise

Southern Company (The) price-consensus-eps-surprise-chart | Southern Company (The) Quote

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Vogtle Updates

Southern Company successfully completed Units 3 and 4 of the Vogtle nuclear project, which is now the largest generator of clean energy in the United States.

Overall Sales Breakup

Southern Company’s wholesale power sales were down 15.5% though there was a gain in retail electricity demand.

Overall, there was a slight downward movement in overall electricity sales and usage. In fact, total electricity sales during the first quarter edged down 0.4% from the same period last year.

Southern Company’s total retail sales moved up 5.6%, with residential, commercial and industrial sales increasing 11.7%, 5.4% and 0.4%, respectively.

Expenses Summary

The Zacks Rank #3 (Hold) power supplier’s operations and maintenance (O&M) cost rose 2.2% year over year to $1.5 billion.

However, the utility’s total operating expense for the period — at $4.9 billion — was down 6.1% from the prior-year level and came below our estimate of $5.6 billion.

You can see the complete list of today’s Zacks #1 Rank (Strong Buy) stocks here.

Some Key Utility Earnings

While we have discussed SO’s first-quarter results in detail, let’s see how some other utilities have fared this earnings season.

PPL Corporation PPL reported first-quarter 2024 operating EPS of 54 cents, which surpassed the Zacks Consensus Estimate of 52 cents by 3.8%. The bottom line increased 412.5% from the year-ago quarter’s figure of 48 cents.

PPL’s total operating expenses were $1.76 billion, down 8.3% from the year-ago quarter’s $1.92 billion. This decrease was due to a fall in energy purchase expenses and taxes other than income tax. Meanwhile, PPL reiterated its projection for capital expenditure for 2024 to 2027 at $14.3 billion. The utility plans to invest $3 billion in 2024 to strengthen its infrastructure.

American Water Works Company AWK posted first-quarter 2024 operating EPS of 95 cents, which lagged the Zacks Consensus Estimate of 99 cents by 4.1%. However, the bottom line improved 4.4% from the year-ago quarter's earnings of 91 cents. The year-over-year improvement in earnings was due to the favorable impacts of the implementation of new rates in Regulated businesses, offset somewhat by increased production and employee-related costs, and higher financing costs to fund the capital investment plans.

American Water reaffirmed its 2024 EPS guidance in the range of $5.20-$5.30 and reiterated long-term earnings and dividend growth in the range of 7-9%. AWK plans to invest nearly $3.1 billion across its footprint in 2024.

IDACORP, Inc. IDA reported first-quarter 2024 earnings of 95 cents per share, which lagged the Zacks Consensus Estimate by 6.9%. The company had reported earnings of $1.11 in the year-ago quarter. Customer growth in IDACORP's service areas increased 2.5% year over year for the 12 months ended Mar 31, 2024. This, in turn, boosted operating income by $4.7 million from the year-ago level.

IDACORP reaffirms its 2024 earnings guidance in the range of $5.25-$5.45 per share. It projects capital expenditure in the range of $925-$975 million. Management expects to add more hydropower in 2024 than its previous expectation. IDA now expects to add in the range of 6.5-8.0 MWh in 2024, up from the prior expected range of 5.5-7.5 MWh.

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