Musk ditches EVs for AI: $20B bet on robotics?
Recently, Hesai's (HSAI / 02525.HK) stock price has plummeted for 20% in a row, with trading volume shrinking drastically. Many were scared off by the '20% additional share issuance,' but I believe that the current market cap of $3.72 billion is very likely to be the best buying opportunity in the coming years.
First, don't be deceived by 'additional share issuance': This is the decisive 'nuclear weapon' for winning the game
Many people immediately think of dilution when they hear Private Placement (PP). But take a closer look: Hesai has $1.239 billion in net cash on its books—why would it need to issue more shares?
Because this money is not for 'survival,' but for 'expansion'!
- Goal: Increase production capacity from 2 million units directly to 4 million units.
- Confidence: The new ATX model has already secured orders for 4 million units, with mass production and delivery starting in April.
- Logic: This phased additional share issuance is a classic case of 'exchanging space for time.' While competitors are still struggling for survival, Hesai is using economies of scale to slash per-unit costs to the extreme. In hardcore technology sectors, technological leadership gets you in the game, but cost control allows you to dominate.
- Confidence: The new ATX model has already secured orders for 4 million units, with mass production and delivery starting in April.
- Logic: This phased additional share issuance is a classic case of 'exchanging space for time.' While competitors are still struggling for survival, Hesai is using economies of scale to slash per-unit costs to the extreme. In hardcore technology sectors, technological leadership gets you in the game, but cost control allows you to dominate.
Second, severely distorted valuation: You’re acquiring the global leader for just $2.5 billion.
• Market Cap: $3.72 billion.
• Cash: $1.24 billion.
• Business valuation (EV): Only $2.48 billion.
The current market cap only reflects about half the potential of the 'automotive business.' The market has completely overlooked Hesai's dominance in the L4 Robotaxi sector (with over 70% global market share) and its leadership in embodied intelligence/robotics.
Three, the Three-Stage Rocket: Mathematical logic behind exponential growth in performance multiples.
1. First stage: Standardization in passenger vehicles. From 1 million units to 4 million units, this is not just a fourfold increase but a nonlinear explosion in revenue and profit. With proprietary ASIC chips, one radar unit can roll off the production line every 10 seconds. Once this operational leverage kicks in, profit growth will far outpace revenue growth.
2. Second stage: Explosion in robotics. Morgan Stanley predicts that the robotics market will reach $500 billion by 2030. Robots do not have an 'optional' need for LiDAR; they 'must' be equipped with it. Hesai was selected as one of the 'Top 25 humanoid robot technologies,' and it is the only LiDAR company globally on the list.
3. Third stage: NVIDIA ecosystem. As a core partner of NVIDIA DRIVE Hyperion 10, Hesai has secured a 'ticket' into the upper echelons of the global autonomous driving industry.
Four, Summary of Current Status: Shrinking volume and slight declines represent the 'darkness before dawn.'
The stock price dropped by 20%, but trading volume contracted sharply. What does this indicate?
• Retail investors and short-term traders who wanted to sell have mostly exited.
• Large funds are waiting for the dust to settle at the March shareholders' meeting.
• The mass production milestone in April will be the strongest signal for the stock price.
My conclusion:
Hesai is currently a spring that has been compressed to its limit. If you believe that autonomous driving is the future and robotics is the next big trend of the decade, then this combination of 'RMB 3.7 billion market cap + RMB 1.2 billion cash' represents the best asymmetric return opportunity.
Don’t leave just before dawn. The territory won through cost control will ultimately be reflected in the exponential growth seen in financial reports.

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