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Step-by-Step: Empower Your Options Trading

Views 6101Mar 13, 2024

Volatility Analysis: How to estimate an option's value more accurately?

The prices of options with different strike prices and different maturities vary greatly and can not be compared directly.

So, is there a good analysis method to determine whether the option price at a certain point in time may be a better value or not?

The answer is YES.  Option Implied Volatility Analysis, a practical tool on moomoo, can help you estimate an option's potential value more accurately.



What is implied volatility

Implied volatility reflects the market's expectations of the underlying stock's future price movements.

The unknown variable implied volatility can be inferred from some known variables, including the underlying price, the option price, interest rates, and time to expiration, based on a pricing model.

It can thus generally be considered an more accurate indicator of options’ value than option prices.

  • Expect the stock will have significant fluctuations in the future

Investors tend to offer higher bids for its options, pulling up options' prices, and options' implied volatility will rise correspondingly, assuming all other things remain constant.

  • Expect the stock to remain relatively stable

Investors are more likely to offer lower bids for its options, pushing down options' prices, and options' implied volatility will thus fall, assuming all other things remain constant.

Implied volatility can help make more informed trading decisions, including:

For trading a single option, implied volatility can help us determine a potentially profitable trading direction and measure market sentiment.




② How to find [Option Volatility Analysis] on moomoo

1、Tap on [Options] page > [Chains] > choose a specific option contract, enter the option's Detailed Quotes page by tapping on the bottom left contract
2、Find [Analysis] in detailed quotes page > choose [Volatility Analysis]

Let's now dive into the options tools on moomoo that offer key information about implied volatility.




Comparing implied volatility with historical volatility

Analyzing implied volatility of a single option contract can help us determine a potentially profitable trading direction and measure market sentiment.

The general consensus in the market is that:

Implied volatility has a nature of mean reversion, meaning that it tends to revert to its historical average over time.

The implication for investors is the opposite:

Without considering the direction (delta neutral). When the implied volatility is low, we may consider buying options. When the implied volatility is high, we may consider selling options.

So, how to determine the level of implied volatility? That will be compared with historical volatility.

As a general rule of thumb:

Implied Volatility  VS  Historical Volatility
Implied Volatility VS Historical Volatility

④ Using implied volatility with the underlying price trend to gauge market sentiment

Since implied volatility reflects the market's expectations of the underlying stock's future price movements, it can be an indicator of market risk and uncertainty.

When used in conjunction with the underlying price trend, implied volatility can help us estimate where the market could be heading.

In many cases:

Implied Volatility  VS  Underlying Stock
Implied Volatility VS Underlying Stock

That's what today's lesson is all about. If you want to learn more about options, please follow [Moo Options Explorer] for timely updates!

Options trading entails significant risk and is not appropriate for all customers. It is important that investors read Characteristics and Risks of Standardized Options before engaging in any options trading strategies. Opening new options positions close to or on their expiration date comes with substantial risk of losses for reasons that include potential volatility of the underlying security and limited time to expiration. Options transactions are often complex and may involve the potential of losing the entire investment in a relatively short period of time. Certain complex options strategies carry additional risk, including the potential for losses that may exceed the original investment amount. Supporting documentation for any claims, if applicable, will be furnished upon request.

This presentation is for informational and educational use only and is not a recommendation or endorsement of any particular investment or investment strategy. Investment information provided in this content is general in nature, strictly for illustrative purposes, and may not be appropriate for all investors. It is provided without respect to individual investors’ financial sophistication, financial situation, investment objectives, investing time horizon, or risk tolerance. You should consider the appropriateness of this information having regard to your relevant personal circumstances before making any investment decisions. Past investment performance does not indicate or guarantee future success. Returns will vary, and all investments carry risks, including loss of principal. Moomoo makes no representation or warranty as to its adequacy, completeness, accuracy or timeliness for any particular purpose of the above content.

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